2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)最新文献

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Optimization-Based Design of SVC Wide-Area Damping Controller for Power System Stability Enhancement 基于优化设计的SVC广域阻尼控制器增强电力系统稳定性
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686293
M. M. Radwan, A. Elgebaly, A. Azmy, Gamal E. M. Ali
{"title":"Optimization-Based Design of SVC Wide-Area Damping Controller for Power System Stability Enhancement","authors":"M. M. Radwan, A. Elgebaly, A. Azmy, Gamal E. M. Ali","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686293","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a systematic approach for the design of wide-area damping controller for static VAR compensator (SVC). The proposed approach is developed in the form of a two-stage optimization problem. In the first stage, the problem of identifying the optimal feedback signal of the controller is solved, while the second stage is concerned with finding the optimal controller parameters. The optimal feedback signal is considered as a weighted summation of multiple signals that have the same type. The weights are determined optimally, where two signal selection approaches are considered for problem formulation. The two selected approaches are the geometric approach, and the residues approach. In the second stage, a multi-objective optimization problem is formulated to obtain the desired performance of the closed loop system. Both optimization stages are solved using Self-adaptive Multi-population Elitist Jaya Algorithm (SAMPE-JAYA). The proposed methodology is tested on the Western System Coordinating Council (WSCC) 3-machine, 9-bus system. Both modal analysis and nonlinear simulations have been carried out to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed design methodology.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130721853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Improved Cost Function Definition for Fixed Switching Frequency FCS-MPC with SVPWM 基于SVPWM的固定开关频率FCS-MPC成本函数的改进定义
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686235
Abualkasim Bakeer, M. Alhasheem, A. Chub
{"title":"Improved Cost Function Definition for Fixed Switching Frequency FCS-MPC with SVPWM","authors":"Abualkasim Bakeer, M. Alhasheem, A. Chub","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686235","url":null,"abstract":"The disadvantage of finite control set-model pre-dictive control (FCS- MPC) is that the switching frequency is variable and relies on the sampling time and operating point. This paper describes how to implement the fixed switching frequency functionality with FCS-MPC. This can be achieved by calculating the dwell times and selecting the optimal two active vectors for the next sampling interval, which have a significant impact on FCS- MPC performance during transient and steady -state conditions, and their values are determined using various mathematical models. Two cost functions are compared under the same conditions to verify their effect on the instantaneous values of the dwell times, and therefore on the FCS-MPC performance. This study considers two-level voltage source inverter for uninterruptible power supply (UPS) applications. The results obtained in MATLAB/Simulink reveal that tracking the voltage while ignoring its derivative results in low power quality. Including the derivative term can reduce the total harmonic distortion (THD) without a significant computational burden at the same switching frequency.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128307563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Proposed Active Flux Based Sensorless Control of Cage-Rotor Synchronous Reluctance Motor 基于主动磁链的笼形转子同步磁阻电机无传感器控制
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686220
M. Mamdouh, Sara M. Ismaeel, S. M. Allam, E. Rashad
{"title":"A Proposed Active Flux Based Sensorless Control of Cage-Rotor Synchronous Reluctance Motor","authors":"M. Mamdouh, Sara M. Ismaeel, S. M. Allam, E. Rashad","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686220","url":null,"abstract":"Elimination of the position sensor reduces the cost and simplifies the drive system. This paper investigates the sensorless operation of a synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM) equipped with a cage. The concept of active flux is extended to involve this type of motor (cage-rotor SynRM). The performance of the drive system under the proposed control method is compared to the reported technique in the literature for cageless SynRM. The sensorless operation of cage rotor SynRM is investigated under different operating conditions. Matlab/Simulink software is used for modeling and analysis of the proposed method. The obtained results assured the successful application of the extended concept to the cage-rotor SynRM.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128588420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An improved Perturb and Observe Based MPPT Method and Power Stabilization for Grid Connected PV System 一种改进的基于摄动和观测的MPPT方法及并网光伏系统的功率稳定
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686213
Maha M. Hassan, G. El-Saady, Elnobi A. Ibrahim, Mostafa A. Merazy
{"title":"An improved Perturb and Observe Based MPPT Method and Power Stabilization for Grid Connected PV System","authors":"Maha M. Hassan, G. El-Saady, Elnobi A. Ibrahim, Mostafa A. Merazy","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686213","url":null,"abstract":"Solar obstetrics is now becoming increasingly important like a sustainable alternative. Under specific situations, a MPPT control tracker is utilized to elicit the greatest energy from photovoltaic cells. Many methods for tracking the peak power point have been proposed. The perturb and observe P&O algorithm is a very wide spread, because of its simple layout and sparse enforcement. However, it suffers from oscillation and power loss at stead state. To deal with such issues, a new P&O method is designed. This study develops an improved P&O approach for both grid-connected and standalone PV systems. Both of grid-connected and standalone photovoltaic systems have been simulated in Matlab/Simulink. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm for MPPT, confirms its ability to reduce steady state oscillations and confirm that the model is applicable for both cases of PV system, stand-alone and grid-connected modes.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132454202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimal Distribution Networks Reconfiguration for Loss Reduction Via Black Widow Optimizer 基于黑寡妇优化器的配电网络优化配置
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686257
Hany S. E. Mansour, B. E. Elnaghi, M. Abd-Alwahab, M. Ismail
{"title":"Optimal Distribution Networks Reconfiguration for Loss Reduction Via Black Widow Optimizer","authors":"Hany S. E. Mansour, B. E. Elnaghi, M. Abd-Alwahab, M. Ismail","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686257","url":null,"abstract":"In distribution systems, applying the network reconfiguration (NR) technique can cause losses reduction, reliability enrichment, voltage profile improvement, and some other economic benefits. In this paper, the NR technique is developed as an optimization problem. The main aim is to determine the optimum configuration of the system which attains the objective function with realization the operational constraints. The black widow optimizer (BWO) is a novel stochastic optimization approach that is suggested for solving this problem. The objective function is formulated to achieve the maximum annual economic revenue that results from the reduction in energy loss. In addition, the backward/forward sweep method is utilized for the power flow solutions. The suggested approach is applied on two test networks; IEEE 33 and 69-node. The attained findings are gained via the Matlab programming environment. They revealed that the suggested approach is efficient and able to achieve the maximum annual economic revenue. Finally, the superiority of the introduced BWO algorithm is also confirmed by comparing its findings with other optimization techniques.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132096390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modeling and Control Of Stand-Alone Photovoltaic System Based On Split-Source Inverter 基于分源逆变器的单机光伏系统建模与控制
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686249
Amr A. Abd-Elaziz, S. Dabour, M. Elmorshedy, E. Rashad
{"title":"Modeling and Control Of Stand-Alone Photovoltaic System Based On Split-Source Inverter","authors":"Amr A. Abd-Elaziz, S. Dabour, M. Elmorshedy, E. Rashad","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686249","url":null,"abstract":"Stand-alone photovoltaic (PV) systems have been used in remote electrification for decades due to their low infrastructure cost and clean energy source. However, their dependency on environmental conditions is a concerning issue. Therefore, backup energy storage is required along with a Maximum Power Point Tracking technique (MPPT). A dc-dc converter is usually used to implement MPPT before the inversion stage resulting in two-stage architecture. Meanwhile, single-stage conversion systems offer superior privileges in reducing the overall system's complexity, size, and cost. Among the single-stage boosting topologies, Split-Source Inverter (SSI) has been offered as an option with some advantages over the commonly used Z-source Inverter (ZSI). This paper presents step-by-step design procedures for a stand-alone PV system, including SSI and a Battery Storage System (BSS). Moreover, the small-signal model of the proposed system is analyzed to develop a robust control with superior dynamic characteristics. Finally, the control scheme is analyzed and simulated using MATLAB/Simulink.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130799740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Economical Design of a Renewable Power Station Joined With an Atmospheric Water Generator for Remote Areas Using Monte Carlo Simulation 基于蒙特卡罗模拟的偏远地区常压水机可再生电站经济性设计
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686202
Abdullah A. Elfar, S. Nabil, A. Samahi, A. Hussien
{"title":"Economical Design of a Renewable Power Station Joined With an Atmospheric Water Generator for Remote Areas Using Monte Carlo Simulation","authors":"Abdullah A. Elfar, S. Nabil, A. Samahi, A. Hussien","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686202","url":null,"abstract":"The Atmospheric water generator or Air Water Generator (AWG) is a device that uses the humid ambient air to extract potable water. There are many ways to extract water vapor in the air such as condensation which is the process of cooling the air below its dew point, exposing the air to desiccants, or pressurizing the air. AWG is designed to provide the potable water. In this research AWG is used for a remote area renewable power station. Products of the station are pure water and electricity generated by using the water extracted by the AWG. The generated electricity used to supply the needs of the remote area which isn't surrounded by any other power or water sources, also for irrigation, agriculture, drinking water and … etc. Also a comparison between Steam Power Stations and Hydro Power Station using AWG has been carried out to find the economist station using Monte-Carlo simulation.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121223611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimal Enhancement of Voltage Stability in Microgrids 微电网电压稳定性的优化增强
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686295
Haya Hesham, R. Swief, Nourhan M. Elbehairy, M. Ezzat
{"title":"Optimal Enhancement of Voltage Stability in Microgrids","authors":"Haya Hesham, R. Swief, Nourhan M. Elbehairy, M. Ezzat","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686295","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to address the voltage stability studies from different points of view. The voltage stability can be analyzed by many methodologies which may fundamentally be classified as dynamic analysis and static analysis. From the dynamic analysis point of view, the voltage of a conventional and a renewable generators is regulated using a PID controller. The TLBO optimization technique is used to tune the controller gains to minimize the generator's output voltage error and to improve the dynamic performance. From the static analysis point of view, the voltage of a 69-bus radial distribution system is regulated by allocating DGs at the system's busses. The same optimization technique, which is TLBO, is used to select the optimal size and location of the DG at the system under study.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133876331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Voltage Sag/Swell Detection Based on Decoupled Stationary Reference Frame PLL in DVR 基于解耦固定参考帧锁相环的DVR电压跌落/膨胀检测
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686301
Zeinab Elkady, N. Abdel-Rahim, A. Mansour, F. Bendary
{"title":"Voltage Sag/Swell Detection Based on Decoupled Stationary Reference Frame PLL in DVR","authors":"Zeinab Elkady, N. Abdel-Rahim, A. Mansour, F. Bendary","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686301","url":null,"abstract":"The voltage detection process is a basic task for the control system in the Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR). This detection has great importance because it is responsible for calculating the reference voltage and consequently the compensating voltage values. The stationary reference frame Phase Locked Loop (αβ-PLL) is widely used in three-phase grid-connected power converters because of its simple implementation and accurate estimation of the phase angle of the grid. The αβ-PLL works excellent in the case of ideal grid conditions without unbalance, DC offset, or any grid disturbance. However, it is not a good solution in the presence of unbalanced grid voltages. Decoupled stationary reference frame (Dαβ-PLL) overcomes the limitations of αβ-PLL by decoupling the positive and the negative sequences of the grid voltage. In this proposed study, the Dαβ-PLL is implemented as a voltage detection method applied in the control system of the DVR. The control system combined a feedforward control signal and a closed-loop feedback control signal. The Proportion Integral (PI) controller is implemented in the dq synchronous rotating reference frame. The system is simulated using MATLAB/Simulink. The results show that the Daß-PLL success in synchronizing with the grid voltage even if in the case of unbalance and superior to the αβ-PLL.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115918484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Over-Current Protection in Transmission Systems Using Analog and Digital Relays - Case Study and Comparison 使用模拟和数字继电器的传输系统中的过流保护-案例研究和比较
2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON) Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686273
Mohamed I. Awaad, Zinab E. Afifi
{"title":"Over-Current Protection in Transmission Systems Using Analog and Digital Relays - Case Study and Comparison","authors":"Mohamed I. Awaad, Zinab E. Afifi","doi":"10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON50283.2021.9686273","url":null,"abstract":"This paper focuses on studying a complete comparison between analog and digital overcurrent relays. Analog term is given to the first generation of the electromechanical relays whereas digital term is associated with the up-to-dated relays. Digital relays are presently used for secured, dependable and efficient operation of power systems. In power systems, overcurrent protection is essentially required against short circuit faults. The parameters of overcurrent relays are critical and sensitive as incorrect settings of them can cause improper tripping leading to a big problem. Accordingly, these parameters must be tested in order to validate the relay performance subjected to different fault cases. Thus, a radial power system with different fault conditions is taken as a case study using both analog and digital relays individually. The whole proposed system is designed, implemented and simulated using MATLAB program software. The most suitable overcurrent relay adequate with radial power systems is based on time definite characteristics. The overall model is then simulated twice to analyze, study and differentiate the performance of both digital and analog relays when subjected to short circuit faults. Finally, A brief comparison is presented between the analog and digital overcurrent relays showing the features and benefits of digital overcurrent relays over the analog relays.","PeriodicalId":141478,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124284959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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