Raghda Mohammed Foad, Amr Arfa Mohammed Elbadry, S. A. Ismaiel, Salah-Eldin Ibrahim Elsherief, Hala Mohey EI-Deen Mohamed EI-Gendy
{"title":"The effect of clavipectoral fascia plane block or interscalene brachial block on the postoperative analgesia after clavicle surgery: Randomized controlled study","authors":"Raghda Mohammed Foad, Amr Arfa Mohammed Elbadry, S. A. Ismaiel, Salah-Eldin Ibrahim Elsherief, Hala Mohey EI-Deen Mohamed EI-Gendy","doi":"10.33545/26643766.2024.v7.i1a.450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26643766.2024.v7.i1a.450","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Anesthesiology","volume":"32 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140519778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The role of ozone and its potentiating effect on steroids and vesicosupplement injections for knee osteoarthritis","authors":"Yahia Hatem Kazum Al Bayati","doi":"10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4a.435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4a.435","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Anesthesiology","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139331361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ahmed Reda Elreweny, Maram Ibrahem Elmazny, Jehan Mohammad Darwish, H. Ezz, Kamal Eldin Ali Hikel
{"title":"Effect of different fluid therapies on postoperative pulmonary complications in neurosurgical patients","authors":"Ahmed Reda Elreweny, Maram Ibrahem Elmazny, Jehan Mohammad Darwish, H. Ezz, Kamal Eldin Ali Hikel","doi":"10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4b.438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4b.438","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Anesthesiology","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139331420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dina Abdel Monem Elfeky, Ashraf Elsayed Alzeftawy, Mohamed Samir Abdel Ghafar, Motaz Amr Abdel Moez
{"title":"Duloxetine for post-operative analgesia after modified radical mastectomy: A prospective randomized study","authors":"Dina Abdel Monem Elfeky, Ashraf Elsayed Alzeftawy, Mohamed Samir Abdel Ghafar, Motaz Amr Abdel Moez","doi":"10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4a.429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4a.429","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Insufficient management of postoperative pain has been shown to be correlated with prolonged hospitalization, escalated healthcare expenses, disrupted sleep patterns, heightened risk of depression, compromised functional abilities, and a worse quality of life. The objective of this research is to assess the efficacy of duloxetine in managing postoperative pain following radical mastectomy.Methods: This prospective randomised controlled work was performed on (40) individuals scheduled for modified radical mastectomy in Tanta University Hospital. The criteria for inclusion for this study consisted of adult female patients between the ages of 18 and 60 who were scheduled to have a modified radical mastectomy (MRM), ASA I, II and III. A total of 20 participants were recruited for this research, with an equal number of participants being randomly assigned to each of the two groups. The process of randomization was conducted using a computer-generated method. The patients were allocated by closed envelop into 2 groups: Group (1) (control group): Participants received 500 mg of IV acetaminophen (every 6 hours post operatively). Group (2): Participants received duloxetine 30 mg every 12 h for 3 days prior to operation, 30 mg 2 h prior to surgery and 30 mg 12 h following surgery and 500 mg of IV acetaminophen (every 6 hours following surgery).Results: There was significant decrease at 2,4,6,18,30,36 and 48 h in group 2 contrasted to group 1 (P value <0.001) and statistically insignificant difference in postoperative HR at baseline, PACU, 12, 24 and 42 h among both groups. A substantial decrease in postoperative MAP was existed at 2,4,6,18,30,36 and 48 h in group 2 contrasted to group 1 and statistically insignificant difference at baseline, PACU, 12, 24 and 42 h among both groups (P value <0.001). A statistically substantial decrease in intraoperative fentanyl consumption was existed in group 2 compared to groups 1 (P value <0.001). There was substantial decrease in VAS at 2,4,6,18,30,36 and 48 hours in group 2 contrasted to group 1 (P value<0.05). The satisfied patients in group 2 were significantly higher in group 2 compared to group 1.Conclusions: The current work showed that the use of perioperative duloxetine was safe and effective in controlling pain after modified radical mastectomy.","PeriodicalId":14146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Anesthesiology","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136200027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ayman Abdelmaksoud Yousef, Gehan Morsy Eid, Wail Ebrahim Messbah, Eman Ahmed Azzam
{"title":"The effect of intranasal dexmedetomidine premedication in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy suffering from recent mild upper respiratory tract infection","authors":"Ayman Abdelmaksoud Yousef, Gehan Morsy Eid, Wail Ebrahim Messbah, Eman Ahmed Azzam","doi":"10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4a.427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4a.427","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pediatric patients are susceptible to significant levels of stress and anxiety during the phase of perioperative. The use of sedative premedication has the potential to mitigate the levels of anxiety and emotional distress experienced by individuals. The use of dexmedetomidine and midazolam as preoperative sedatives for pediatric patients has been more prevalent in recent years. However, the impact of these sedatives on postoperative respiratory adverse events (PRAEs) remains uncertain.Objectives and Aims: The objective of this research is to assess the effectiveness of intranasal dexmedetomidine as a premedication for general anesthesia in pediatric patients who are having adenotonsillectomy and have respiratory comorbidities.Methods and Subjects: The present research was conducted at Tanta University Hospitals, specifically in the Department of Anesthesiology. It used a prospective double-blind randomized controlled trial (RCT) and focused on pediatric patients who were scheduled to undergo adenotonsillectomy and had a recent mild infection of upper respiratory tract.Results: A statistically important variance was observed among the groups under study in terms of Total PRAEs. Additionally, a comparison among the two group’s revealed differences in heart rate (HR), excluding the baseline HR, as well as at fifteen minutes post sedation, thirty minutes post sedation, at induction, fifteen minutes intraoperatively, and thirty minutes intraoperatively in terms of mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg).Conclusion: The results of this research indicate that intranasal administration of dexmedetomidine might effectively induce sedation before to surgery and perhaps mitigate the risk of PRAEs.","PeriodicalId":14146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Anesthesiology","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134977456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ahmed A Abdel Wahed, M. S. Abdelghany, Shaimaa F. Mostafa, Osama M Shalaby, A. Eldaba
{"title":"Intraoperative fluid management of large volume liposuction surgery, cardiometry guided stroke volume variation versus Rohrich formula, a prospective randomized trial","authors":"Ahmed A Abdel Wahed, M. S. Abdelghany, Shaimaa F. Mostafa, Osama M Shalaby, A. Eldaba","doi":"10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4a.436","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4a.436","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Anesthesiology","volume":"96 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139331472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alaa Eid Abd Elkader, A. Elgebaly, Mohamed Ahmed Lotfy
{"title":"Continuous insulin infusion versus sliding scale for perioperative glycemic control in diabetic patients undergoing elective hip arthroplasty","authors":"Alaa Eid Abd Elkader, A. Elgebaly, Mohamed Ahmed Lotfy","doi":"10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4b.439","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4b.439","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Anesthesiology","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139327447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analgesic effect of rhomboid intercostal block with sub serratus plane block versus thoracic erector Spinae block in multiple rib fractures: A randomized study","authors":"Hazem Ebrahim Gamea, Wafaa Madhy Attia, Hesham Mohammed Marouf, Jehan Mohamed Darwish","doi":"10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4a.430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4a.430","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Managing pain in patients with rib fractures poses significant challenges, the medical community has developed ultrasound (US)-guided myofascial plane blocks. These blocks have shown to be a useful method of delivering analgesia while minimizing the occurrence of unwanted effects. The objective of this research is to compare and evaluate the analgesic efficacy of US-guided rhomboid intercostal block in combination with sub-serratus plane block (RISS) with that of US-guided thoracic erector spinae block (ESPB) in patients with numerous rib fractures.Methods:A comparative prospective randomized double-blind study involving 90 patients who had sustained unilateral multiple fractures (≥ three ribs) was conducted.Patients were categorized equally into 2 groups. Group I: received ESPB in the form of a bolus dose of 30 mL of bupivacaine 0.25% and group II: received RISS block using a mixture of 30 ml of bupivacaine 0.25%. Results: Total morphine consumption during the first 24 hours was significantly high in ESPB group. The time to first analgesic requirement was significantly short in ESPB group.Peak expiratory flow rate in ESPB group and RISS group showed significant elevation at 30 min and 6 hrs., 12 hr. and 24 hr. post block as compared to admission, while it showed significant elevation at 12 hrs in RISS group as compared to ESPB group. Numerical pain rating scale was significantly higher in ESPB group at 12 hours. Conclusions: RISS block is more effective for pain relief at 12 hours, for increasing time to first analgesic requirement and for decreasing total morphine consumption than ESPB.","PeriodicalId":14146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Anesthesiology","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136246753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marwa Mosad Elgohary, Sameh Mohamed Refat Alshehdawy, N. S. El-shmaa, Ashraf Elsayed El Zeftawy, Kamal Eldeen Ali Heikal
{"title":"Comparative study of three different techniques for postoperative analgesia after abdominal hysterectomy","authors":"Marwa Mosad Elgohary, Sameh Mohamed Refat Alshehdawy, N. S. El-shmaa, Ashraf Elsayed El Zeftawy, Kamal Eldeen Ali Heikal","doi":"10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4a.433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26643766.2023.v6.i4a.433","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Anesthesiology","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139327703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}