International Journal of Livestock Research最新文献

Effect of Low Protein Diets Balanced with Limiting Amino Acids on Production Efficiency and Egg Characteristics in Swarnadhara Layers 低蛋白质饲粮配以限制性氨基酸对Swarnadhara蛋鸡生产效率和蛋特性的影响

International Journal of Livestock Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20220601053618

B. Joseph, Jaya Naik, B. Chacko, Suja Suja, C. S.

{"title":"Effect of Low Protein Diets Balanced with Limiting Amino Acids on Production Efficiency and Egg Characteristics in Swarnadhara Layers","authors":"B. Joseph, Jaya Naik, B. Chacko, Suja Suja, C. S.","doi":"10.5455/ijlr.20220601053618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijlr.20220601053618","url":null,"abstract":"The effect of reducing crude protein (CP) with supplementation of limiting amino acids was evaluated in an experimental trial using Swarnadhara layers. Egg production parameters and egg quality were studied in 240 layers in a completely randomized design in 5 treatments with 6 replications of 8 birds in each. ICAR 2013 specifications for improved native chicken breeds were followed for formulating the control diet (T1) which was based on corn soya bean meal with 16% CP and 2700 kcal ME. The diets T2 to T5 were made isocaloric to control and composed with 15.5,15,14.5 and 14% CP respectively, ensuring the levels of limiting amino acids namely methionine lysine, threonine as that of control by adding synthetic preparation. The data on egg production parameters are presented on the basis of hen day egg number, feed efficiency on a dozen egg basis, and period-wise egg weight (EW) during 29- 40 weeks remained statistically non-significant among various dietary groups. The values for eggshell thickness recorded in CP reduced groups (T3, T4, and T5) were comparable with control (T1) except T2 and also comparable among themselves. The mean shape index, albumen index, yolk index, and Haugh Unit score did not show any significant difference among various dietary treatments. In summary, the crude protein content of the Swarnadhara layer diet can be reduced to 14% by limiting AA fortification without any adverse effect on egg production and egg quality during 29-40 weeks of age.","PeriodicalId":14069,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Livestock Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88099843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Second-Degree Perineal Laceration in an Arabian Mare- A Case Report 阿拉伯母马二度会阴撕裂伤1例

International Journal of Livestock Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20220222021432

Mir Shaikh

引用次数: 0

Study on Knowledge Level of the Livestock Farmers of Aspirational Districts of West Bengal, India 印度西孟加拉邦理想区畜牧农民知识水平研究

International Journal of Livestock Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20211111111811

Sreetama Bhattacharjee, K. Dhara, Shilpa Ghosh, Paramita Das, Asim Giri, Biman Sarkar, S. Roy, S. Bose

{"title":"Study on Knowledge Level of the Livestock Farmers of Aspirational Districts of West Bengal, India","authors":"Sreetama Bhattacharjee, K. Dhara, Shilpa Ghosh, Paramita Das, Asim Giri, Biman Sarkar, S. Roy, S. Bose","doi":"10.5455/ijlr.20211111111811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijlr.20211111111811","url":null,"abstract":"Assessment of knowledge level of farmers is the perquisite of implementation of any development programme. Therefore, the present study was designed to assess existing knowledge level of the farmers from purposively selected five aspirational districts of West Bengal as identified by the NITI Aayog, Govt. of India. Respondents were randomly selected from one block of each district with total sample size of 4285 number of farmers for the present study. The data was collected with the help of pre-tested structured interview schedule. It was found Knowledge Score among the farmers of Nadia district (37.37 ± 3.55) was highest and in South Dinajpur (30.16 ± 3.03) was lowest than the other three districts viz Birbhum (35.07 ± 2.85), Malda (34.18 ± 3.09) and Murshidabad (33.51 ± 3.15). Study also revealed that the farmers of Nadia district were having more knowledge about improved animal husbandry practices. This study was conducted in purposively selected five aspirational districts (Birbhum (1020), Nadia (845), Malda (788), South Dinajpur (840), and Murshidabad (792), as identified by the NITI Aayog, Govt. of India, considering its poverty, poor health, educational status and socio-economic characteristics etc. in the state of West Bengal. A sample of 4285 number of farmers was randomly selected as respondents from one block of each district. All the selected variables were measured either by established scale or test or by developing schedule. The data were collected with the help of pre-tested structured interview schedule and the same were compiled, tabulated and analyzed statistically through the tools as- Mean+ SE, chi-square, correlation coefficient analysis for better interpretation of the findings to conclude the study.","PeriodicalId":14069,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Livestock Research","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85843593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence, Associated Risk Factors and Cyst Distribution of Hydatidosis in Cattle Slaughtered at Nekemte Municipal Abattoir, Western Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚西部Nekemte市屠宰场屠宰牛中包虫病的流行、相关危险因素和囊肿分布

International Journal of Livestock Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20210826051703

Mergo Yonas, Kirubel Gutema, M. Bulcha, M. Pal

{"title":"Prevalence, Associated Risk Factors and Cyst Distribution of Hydatidosis in Cattle Slaughtered at Nekemte Municipal Abattoir, Western Ethiopia","authors":"Mergo Yonas, Kirubel Gutema, M. Bulcha, M. Pal","doi":"10.5455/ijlr.20210826051703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijlr.20210826051703","url":null,"abstract":"A cross-sectional study was conducted from December, 2014 to April, 2015 to estimate the prevalence of hydatid cyst, investigate associated risk factors, and evaluate organ level distribution of the cysts in cattle slaughtered at Nekemte Municipal abattoir, Western Ethiopia. A total of 525 samples were collected and processed. The study animals were selected by systematic random sampling technique. Potential risk factors were assessed through antemortem examination. Postmortem examination was done, which included primary examination (visual inspection and palpation of lung, liver, heart, spleen and kidney) and secondary examination, which involved further incision into each organ if single or more hydatid cyst(s) was found. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the prevalence of bovine hydatidosis and Chi-square (X2) test was applied to compare the infection status with regard to the hypothesized risk factors and (P<0.05) was set for statistical significance. The overall prevalence of hydatid cyst was 18.29 % (95%:14.97-21.60). Out of the 96-cattle harboring hydatid cyst, 63 (65.6%) animals were infected only in single organ whereas the remaining 33 (34.4%) infected animals had multiple organs involvement. From the total 96 hydatid cyst infected cattle, 34 (35.4%) of hydatid cyst were in the lungs, 29 (30.2%) in livers and 33 (34.4%) in multiple organs. The statistical analysis revealed that there was no statistical association (P>0.05) between the prevalence of bovine hydatidosis and animal sex or body condition, although there was a significant association (P<0.05) with age and origin of the animals. In conclusion, the disease is widespread in cattle slaughtered and is major cause of organ condemnation at Nekemte Municipal abattoir and efficient meat inspection service and safe disposal of condemned organs should be practiced.","PeriodicalId":14069,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Livestock Research","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79357107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Concurrent Heterakis and Capillaria Infection in Aseel Chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus): Diagnosis, Treatment and Outcome 家鸡异体和毛细毛并发感染:诊断、治疗和结果

International Journal of Livestock Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20210916073322

Thangapandiyan Marudhai, R. Thangadurai, V. Sakthivel, Inbaraj Chandran, M. Gunasekar, Chandrasekaran Duraisamy, Vijayarajan Adaikkan

引用次数: 0

PATHOMORPHOLOGICAL STUDY ON LANTANA TOXICITY IN A JERSEY CATTLE: A CASE REPORT 泽西牛蓝草毒性的病理形态学研究1例

International Journal of Livestock Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20220504114128

Sahil Choudhary, Mridul Soni, Rakesh Kumar, Ankur Sharma, Rahul Singh, P. Priyanka, R. Patil, R. Asrani

引用次数: 0

Hematobiochemical and electrolyte profile in feline panleukopenia affected cats 猫泛白细胞减少症患者的血液生化和电解质特征

International Journal of Livestock Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20220222015425

Kadam B, G. Sawale, R. Ingle

引用次数: 0

Study On Knowledge Level and Adoption Practices In Livelihood Generation Of Small Animal Owners In Various Agro-Climatic Zones Of West Bengal, India 印度西孟加拉邦不同农业气候带小动物主人谋生的知识水平和收养做法研究

International Journal of Livestock Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20201027074547

S. Biswas, A. Goswami

引用次数: 0

Caprine Obstructive Urolithiasis - A Review 山羊梗阻性尿石症综述

International Journal of Livestock Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20211031064642

Sudheesh S. Nair, D. Jennes, A. Hansoge, S. Ramankutty, Anoop Sainulabdeen, J. D

引用次数: 0

Maize Silage effect on Feedlot Performance, Carcass Traits and Meat Quality of Ethiopian Cattle 玉米青贮对埃塞俄比亚牛生产性能、胴体性状和肉品质的影响

International Journal of Livestock Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20220222021013

Ayano Gage, Y. Mummed, E. Kebede, Andargachew Girma

引用次数: 0