International Journal of Forensic Mental Health最新文献_第9页

Behavioral Inhibition and Activation System Factors in Offenders and Non-Offenders 罪犯和非罪犯的行为抑制和激活系统因素

IF 1.4 4区医学

International Journal of Forensic Mental Health Pub Date : 2021-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/14999013.2021.1947422

P. W. Molleman, J. Driessen, C. Schilder, B. H. Bulten, I. Brazil

{"title":"Behavioral Inhibition and Activation System Factors in Offenders and Non-Offenders","authors":"P. W. Molleman, J. Driessen, C. Schilder, B. H. Bulten, I. Brazil","doi":"10.1080/14999013.2021.1947422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14999013.2021.1947422","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Objective The main aim was to investigate whether forensic psychiatric inpatients can be distinguished from prisoners and non-offender healthy controls based on their performance on neurocognitive tasks measuring behavioral inhibition and behavioral activation. Method This study used preexisting data from 120 male forensic psychiatric inpatients, 60 male prisoners and 66 male non-offender healthy controls. A multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to study the links between our outcome measures and group membership. To this end, we used outcome measures from a Continuous Performance task, an emotional Stroop task and behavioral inhibition system and behavioral activation system (BIS/BAS) questionnaire. Results BIS/BAS scores had discriminatory power for distinguishing forensic psychiatric inpatients from prisoners. Measures from the Continuous Performance task and the emotional Stroop task did not significantly differ between the offender groups. Conclusions BIS/BAS are relevant concepts in the context of criminal behavior and could play a role in the development of new approaches to subtype offender populations, because they seem useful for differentiating forensic psychiatric inpatients from prisoners. For clinical practice, our results suggest that these concepts should be routinely assessed as part of neuropsychological testing in forensic psychiatric settings.","PeriodicalId":14052,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Forensic Mental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14999013.2021.1947422","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43204462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Adolescents’ Quality of Life and Mental Health Needs during the Initial Phase in a Closed Institution 封闭式机构初期青少年的生活质量和心理健康需求

IF 1.4 4区医学

International Journal of Forensic Mental Health Pub Date : 2021-06-04 DOI: 10.1080/14999013.2021.1934195

Nele Van Hecke, Florien Meulewaeter, S. Rowaert, C. Nieuwenhuizen, L. Van Damme, W. Vanderplasschen, S. Vandevelde

引用次数: 4

Intellectual Disability among Violent Repeat Offenders and Its Relation with Psychopathology and Self-Sufficiency 暴力惯犯的智力残疾及其与精神病理和自立的关系

IF 1.4 4区医学

International Journal of Forensic Mental Health Pub Date : 2021-05-21 DOI: 10.1080/14999013.2021.1928339

Victoria B. M. Verheijen, Menno W. Segeren, T. Fassaert, C. Grimbergen

{"title":"Intellectual Disability among Violent Repeat Offenders and Its Relation with Psychopathology and Self-Sufficiency","authors":"Victoria B. M. Verheijen, Menno W. Segeren, T. Fassaert, C. Grimbergen","doi":"10.1080/14999013.2021.1928339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14999013.2021.1928339","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Despite the recognized importance of mild to borderline intellectual disability (MBID) among offender populations, there is insufficient understanding of its prevalence and associations with other social-psychiatric problems. Therefore this study investigated MBID prevalence and its relation with psychopathology and self-sufficiency problems (SSPs) in important life-domains among young adult violent repeat offenders (N = 432) enrolled in a focused deterrence program in Amsterdam. Offenders participated voluntarily in a social psychiatric screening which included the Screener for Intellectual Disability and Learning Disorders (SCIL) to assess MBID, the Dutch version of the self-sufficiency matrix (SSM-D) to assess SSPs, and an assessment of the presence of psychiatric disorders according to DSM methodology. Results showed an MBID prevalence of 51.1%. Nearly all offenders presented with at least one psychiatric disorder (95.0%) and SSPs in multiple life-domains. Among MBID offenders, symptoms of mood- and anxiety disorders, substance dependency and higher variety in SSPs were more frequently observed than among non MBID offenders. These results indicate the importance of adapting communication and treatment programs to increase their responsivity to MBID offenders. Self-sufficiency problems, that may reflect shortcomings in adaptive functioning specifically among MBID offenders, can be considered criminogenic needs and should be targeted accordingly to reduce recidivism.","PeriodicalId":14052,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Forensic Mental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14999013.2021.1928339","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44764091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Detecting Coached Feigning of Schizophrenia with the Inventory of Problems – 29 (IOP-29) and Its Memory Module (IOP-M): A Simulation Study on a French Community Sample 用问题量表-29 (iopo -29)及其记忆模块(iopo - m)检测精神分裂症的教化伪装:一个法语社区样本的模拟研究

IF 1.4 4区医学

International Journal of Forensic Mental Health Pub Date : 2021-04-04 DOI: 10.1080/14999013.2021.1906798

I. Banovic, F. Filippi, D. Viglione, F. Scrima, A. Zennaro, Angelo Zappalá, L. Giromini

{"title":"Detecting Coached Feigning of Schizophrenia with the Inventory of Problems – 29 (IOP-29) and Its Memory Module (IOP-M): A Simulation Study on a French Community Sample","authors":"I. Banovic, F. Filippi, D. Viglione, F. Scrima, A. Zennaro, Angelo Zappalá, L. Giromini","doi":"10.1080/14999013.2021.1906798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14999013.2021.1906798","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Evaluating the credibility of the respondent’s cognitive and psychological complaints is a core component of forensic mental health assessment. The Inventory of Problems-29 (IOP-29) and a new IOP-Memory module (IOP-M) are designed specifically for that purpose. Initial research suggests that they might provide practitioners with a quick and thus potentially efficient check of an examinee’s presentation credibility, based on the integration of both symptom and performance validity indicators. To contribute to emerging research on this topic, this study used a simulation design to examine the validity of the IOP-29 and IOP-M and their robustness in detecting coached feigning of schizophrenia. It is the first to extend this duo of measures to a French sample. Results from 115 volunteers supported the effectiveness of both IOP instruments. Because all participants were male, however, our findings may not generalize to females.","PeriodicalId":14052,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Forensic Mental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14999013.2021.1906798","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45020446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 15

Demystifying Zoophilia: Classification and Psychological Aspects of Humans Having Sexual Relationships with Animals 揭开动物癖的神秘面纱:人类与动物发生性关系的分类和心理方面

IF 1.4 4区医学

International Journal of Forensic Mental Health Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/14999013.2020.1842564

L. Emmett, Lisa Klamert, B. U. Stetina

引用次数: 1

Firesetting among People with Mental Disorders: Differences in Diagnosis, Motives and Behaviour 精神障碍患者的纵火：诊断、动机和行为的差异

IF 1.4 4区医学

International Journal of Forensic Mental Health Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/14999013.2020.1830891

V. Nanayakkara, J. Ogloff, T. Mcewan, L. Ducat

{"title":"Firesetting among People with Mental Disorders: Differences in Diagnosis, Motives and Behaviour","authors":"V. Nanayakkara, J. Ogloff, T. Mcewan, L. Ducat","doi":"10.1080/14999013.2020.1830891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14999013.2020.1830891","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Despite the prevalence of mental disorder among firesetters, there is limited empirical research on how firesetting manifests in people with different psychiatric conditions. In this study, classification methodology was used to explore different types of firesetting committed by people with mental disorders. Associations between motives, diagnoses, situational, and behavioral variables were also observed to clarify the nexus between mental disorder and firesetting. A sample of 103 mentally disordered firesetters referred to community-based forensic mental health services was used. Four types of firesetting perpetrated by people with mental disorders were differentiated using multidimensional scaling: (1) Psychotic Struggle, (2) Hopeless, (3) Dysregulated, and (4) Fire Interest. In the first two types of firesetting, motives of revenge and suicide were mainly derived from psychotic symptoms and a more direct relationship between psychosis and firesetting was observed. Conversely, the latter two types featured motives of express frustration and excitement seeking, in association with personality disorder and pyromania, respectively. These types indicated pathways to firesetting wherein the corresponding mental disorder appeared to exacerbate predisposing vulnerabilities for firesetting. The implications for clinical formulation and theory development are discussed, emphasizing the need to better understand the etiology of firesetting including the underlying motives, psychopathology and context.","PeriodicalId":14052,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Forensic Mental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14999013.2020.1830891","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45784128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Prevalence of Mental Health Problems in Men and Women in an Australian Prison Sample: Comparing Psychiatric History Taking and Symptom Screening Approaches 澳大利亚监狱样本中男性和女性心理健康问题的患病率:比较精神病史和症状筛查方法

IF 1.4 4区医学

International Journal of Forensic Mental Health Pub Date : 2021-03-17 DOI: 10.1080/14999013.2021.1895379

Daria Korobanova, S. Spencer, K. Dean

引用次数: 2

Structured Professional Judgment (SPJ) Violence Risk Case Formulation and Psychopathic Personality Disorder 结构化职业判断（SPJ）暴力风险案例形成与精神病性人格障碍

IF 1.4 4区医学

International Journal of Forensic Mental Health Pub Date : 2021-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/14999013.2021.1895378

Dylan T. Gatner, K. Douglas, S. Hart, P. R. Kropp

引用次数: 2

At Risk of What? Understanding Forensic Psychiatric Inpatient Aggression through a Violence Risk Scenario Planning Lens 有什么风险?通过暴力风险情景规划镜头了解法医精神科住院病人的攻击行为

IF 1.4 4区医学

International Journal of Forensic Mental Health Pub Date : 2021-03-11 DOI: 10.1080/14999013.2021.1899343

Dylan T. Gatner, H. Moulden, Mini Mamak, G. Chaimowitz

{"title":"At Risk of What? Understanding Forensic Psychiatric Inpatient Aggression through a Violence Risk Scenario Planning Lens","authors":"Dylan T. Gatner, H. Moulden, Mini Mamak, G. Chaimowitz","doi":"10.1080/14999013.2021.1899343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14999013.2021.1899343","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Violence risk assessment is an essential component of forensic mental health services designed to help mitigate and manage the re-occurrence of violence. Although there is large body of evidence supporting structured risk assessments, there is no empirical evidence regarding scenario planning—a specific component of the structured professional judgment approach to violence risk assessment. The purpose of this study was to investigate the base rates and concurrent validity of inpatient aggression scenarios to provide information about risk scenarios. Among a large representative sample of forensic psychiatric patients (N = 1240), the prevalence of risk scenarios (Repeat, Escalation, Twist, and Improvement scenarios) was investigated by retrospectively coding changes in inpatient aggression. The results suggested that Improvement scenarios, including a continued desistance of aggression, were common. Aggression scenarios shared significant pattern of associations with the Historical-Clinical-Risk Management-20 and the Psychopathy Checklist—Revised. Overall, this study presents initial empirical evidence related to violence risk scenario planning. Implications from these findings include how scenario planning may intersect with evaluator bias in forensic mental health assessments.","PeriodicalId":14052,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Forensic Mental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/14999013.2021.1899343","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44059844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Adverse Childhood Experiences and the Onset of Aggression and Criminality in a Forensic Inpatient Sample 法医住院患者样本中儿童不良经历与攻击性和犯罪性发作

IF 1.4 4区医学

International Journal of Forensic Mental Health Pub Date : 2021-03-08 DOI: 10.1080/14999013.2021.1895375

J. Stinson, M. Quinn, A. Menditto, C. LeMay

引用次数: 7