{"title":"Acoustical Efficiency and Physico-Mechanical Characteristics Study for New Composite Material: Ethylene Vinyl Acetate and Wood Sawdust","authors":"","doi":"10.30534/ijeter/2024/021242024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30534/ijeter/2024/021242024","url":null,"abstract":"Developing neoteric composite materials (CM) that improve the acoustic efficiency and mechanical properties become the target of many scientists in the last decade. This paper presents research on developing new CMs using Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA) and sawdust (SD) of different weight concentrations which can be help to improve the acoustic and mechanical properties of the EVA polymer materials. Prototypes of EVA composite in form of flat plates with different weight concentrations of sawdust namely; 0, 2.5, 5, 10, 20 and 30% were produced. One of the interesting applications of this new CMs is to use it as a floor covering in buildings and manufactures. The acoustic efficiency parameters namely, impact noise reduction and sound absorption are experimentally studied. The obtained results articulate that covering floors with the designed composite material of EVA/SD as filler can decrease ISR up to 14 dB. Also, it gives peak sound absorption coefficient about 0.6 for 30 % of SD at mid-frequency band. The greatest proportion of SD aggregate EVA does not entail a higher acoustic performance. The tensile strength of the composite increases to 15.5% when the SD content is 5% and the tensile strength drops with increase the SD content up to 30%. Therefore, SD may be utilized as filler and consolidation in the EVA matrix, which will save expenses and assist the environment.","PeriodicalId":13964,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research","volume":"664 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140719044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Spatial Curved Bi-Fixed Beam with Varying Curvature and Varying Cross-Sectional Area Using Finite Displacement Transfer Method","authors":"","doi":"10.30534/ijeter/2024/011242024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30534/ijeter/2024/011242024","url":null,"abstract":"This article is focused on determination of fixed-end reactions, displacements, internal forces and internal moments for the spatial curved bi-fixed beam with varying curvature and varying cross-sectional area. The objective is to analyze spatially curved beam without involving analytical differentiation and integration of the governing equations. A finite displacement transfer method to analyze spatially curved beam is used to obtain numerically approximate analysis results and to eliminate analytical differentiation and integration, completely. The results of the analysis procedure are compared with the results of other methods found in the literature. For the specific case of the circular helical beam, the fixed end reactions' values have absolute maximum and minimum percentage differences of 1.23% and 0.06%, respectively. For the specific case of the elliptic-helical beam, the fixed end reactions' values have absolute maximum and minimum percentage differences of 1.13% and 0.0%, respectively. The finite difference method, along with the recursive scheme, gives reasonably accurate results without involving complex calculations","PeriodicalId":13964,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research","volume":"88 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140716836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"New Speed Control Scheme for a Three-Phase Induction Machines - (3~IM) Based on Sine Duty Cycle Modulation (SDCM)","authors":"","doi":"10.30534/ijeter/2024/011232024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30534/ijeter/2024/011232024","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a new control scheme for three-phase induction machines based on the sinusoidal duty cycle modulation control strategy combined with V/f control. This technique allows efficient open-loop control of inverter switches. The proposed diagram shows the main characteristics:1 0.1 ,0 50 ,Hzf 21.44 ,base KHzf 2 ,12ref V Vu . In addition, it guarantees optimum operation of the inverter with the torque and speed parameters of the three-phase induction machine complying with current requirements:10rC Nmmax 6,5A/50Hz/ THD=1,2%","PeriodicalId":13964,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research","volume":"41 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140254717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Smart Currency Counter Machine","authors":"","doi":"10.30534/ijeter/2024/021212024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30534/ijeter/2024/021212024","url":null,"abstract":"This project presents the development of a cost-effective and efficient Smart Currency Counter Machine utilizing the Arduino Uno microcontroller for the specific purpose of accurately counting 50- and 20-Rupees notes. In an era where currency counting accuracy is of paramount importance, this system offers a reliable solution for businesses and individuals.[1] The machine employs a combination of image processing techniques and sophisticated sensors to distinguish between various currency denominations, specifically the 50- and 20-Rupees notes.[3] The Arduino Uno's computational capabilities and versatility make it an ideal choice for controlling the system, while the use of open-source libraries and affordable components ensures accessibility to a wider range of users. Preliminary testing demonstrates that the Smart Currency Counter Machine provides fast, accurate, and user-friendly currency counting, contributing to improved financial record-keeping and efficiency in cash handling operations.[4]","PeriodicalId":13964,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research","volume":"18 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139445103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"To Enhance the Performance of Silicon Solar Cells: A Comprehensive Analysis of Effective Parameters Using PC1D Simulator","authors":"","doi":"10.30534/ijeter/2024/031212024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30534/ijeter/2024/031212024","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this work was to investigate the effect of some important parameters on the performance of silicon solar cell. Simulation of solar cell was conducted using Personal Computer One Dimensional (PC1D) software. Electric parameters of solar cell such as short circuit current, open circuit voltage and maximum power were obtained from the PC1D for different values of bulk thickness, emitter doping concentration, and base resistivity. Further, fill factor and conversion efficiency of the silicon solar cell were obtained from the simulation results.","PeriodicalId":13964,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research","volume":"22 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139445542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anomaly Detection in Block Chain","authors":"Omer Shafiq","doi":"10.30534/ijeter/2024/041212024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30534/ijeter/2024/041212024","url":null,"abstract":"Blockchain technology has gained significant attention in various domains due to its decentralized and immutable nature. However, ensuring the integrity and security of blockchain systems remains a critical concern. Anomaly detection techniques play a crucial role in identifying abnormal behavior and potential attacks within blockchain networks. This paper presents a comprehensive review of existing research on anomaly detection in blockchain, highlighting the methodologies, challenges, and future directions in this emerging field.","PeriodicalId":13964,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research","volume":"57 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139447810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Securing the Dynamic Realm: A Comprehensive Review of ML Algorithms in IoT-Based Home Automation Systems and Beyond","authors":"","doi":"10.30534/ijeter/2024/011212024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30534/ijeter/2024/011212024","url":null,"abstract":"This paper comprehensively reviews the imperative for secure IoT systems, emphasizing the challenges posed by their dynamic nature. Exploring various ML algorithms for IoT security, it highlights their advantages while addressing common limitations, including computational overhead and privacy risks. The focus narrows to federated learning (FL) and deep learning (DL) algorithms, showcasing their potential to overcome conventional ML drawbacks by preserving data privacy. The study provides an in-depth analysis of FL and DL-based techniques, emphasizing their efficiency in enhancing security in IoT-based home automation systems. The paper further examines ML's pivotal role in smart homes, presenting a case study that utilizes the support vector machine algorithm to distinguish between regular occupants and intruders. Extending the discussion to face recognition for home automation, the review underscores the utilization of IoT and smart techniques. Beyond home automation, the paper delves into the broader landscape of ML applications in the Fourth Industrial Revolution, offering insights into cybersecurity, smart cities, healthcare, and more. The review briefly introduces the utilization of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) within the broader context of deep learning algorithms. While the main emphasis remains on FL and DL, the paper acknowledges CNNs as a powerful tool for image-based tasks, especially relevant in the context of visual data analysis for security in IoT-based home automation systems. In summary, this concise review encapsulates the transformative impact of ML on IoT-based home automation security, providing valuable perspectives on current trends, challenges, and future research directions. The inclusion of CNNs within the abstract recognizes their relevance, especially in image-based security applications.","PeriodicalId":13964,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research","volume":"59 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139446794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of the application of OHS Management System in the Emergency Assistance for Rehabilitation and Reconstruction (EARR) Project at Mutiara Sis Al Jufri Airport, Palu City","authors":"","doi":"10.30534/ijeter/2023/0411122023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30534/ijeter/2023/0411122023","url":null,"abstract":"This research with the background of the Airport that must continue to operate along with the implementation of construction work, wants to know the factors that influence, as well as the dominant factors and the most dominant factors on the implementation of the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3) on the Emergency Assistance for Rehabilitation and Reconstruction (EARR) Project at Mutiara Sis Al Jufri Airport, Palu City. Using factor analysis method, eight (8) new influential factors were obtained. This study uses a population of 119 project staff and workers and a sample selection method with a random sample with the slovin method, obtaining a sample size of 55 respondents. Research data was taken using a questionnaire method, so that the output of data processing results with the factor analysis method was obtained, that the most significant factor was factor 1 (Standard Operating Procedure / OSH Standard), with the variable: The company provides Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to project workers. (X11 with a loading factor of 0.895).","PeriodicalId":13964,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138591133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"2DoF Robotic Arm using Reinforcement Learning","authors":"","doi":"10.30534/ijeter/2023/0211122023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30534/ijeter/2023/0211122023","url":null,"abstract":"The 2DoF Robo-Arm Reinforcement Learning aims to develop an intelligent system that can learn to control a robotic arm with two degrees of freedom using reinforcement learning techniques. The concept here involves the use of a simulated environment in which the robotic arm can interact with different objects and learn to perform tasks such as reaching, grasping, and moving objects. The idea here seeks to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of robotic arm control in industrial and manufacturing applications, enabling them to perform complex tasks with good accuracy and speed. The overview of the proposed system’s objectives, methodology, and results, demonstrating the potential of this technology to control Robotic Arm and also its use in Automation are discussed here","PeriodicalId":13964,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research","volume":"19 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138591270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Nano Conducting Particles Based Antireflection Coating for Silicon Solar Cells","authors":"","doi":"10.30534/ijeter/2023/0811122023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30534/ijeter/2023/0811122023","url":null,"abstract":"An attempt has been made to investigate the effect of antireflection coating containing aluminum nanoparticles over the layer of silicon nitride on silicon surface. In this regard numerical calculations have been performed to obtain reflectance for varying radius (i.e., 50 nm, 62.5 nm and 70 nm) as well as periods (i.e., 100 nm, 110 nm 125 nm, 250 nm and 300 nm) of Al-NCPs using transfer matrix method (TMM). The refractive index of nanoparticles under consideration is wavelength dependent. Inclusion of metal nanoparticles in the antireflection coating has reduced reflectance significantly. Calculated reflectance has been used as an external file in PC1D simulator to study the performance of silicon solar cells.","PeriodicalId":13964,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research","volume":"1 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138591180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}