International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing最新文献

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A comparative study on the Implementation of Fractional Order Butterworth Lowpass Filter using Differential Voltage Current Conveyor 差动电压电流输送实现分数阶巴特沃斯低通滤波器的比较研究
International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing Pub Date : 2023-03-13 DOI: 10.46300/9106.2023.17.16
B. T. Krishna, Mithunchakkaravarthy Mithunchakkaravarthy
{"title":"A comparative study on the Implementation of Fractional Order Butterworth Lowpass Filter using Differential Voltage Current Conveyor","authors":"B. T. Krishna, Mithunchakkaravarthy Mithunchakkaravarthy","doi":"10.46300/9106.2023.17.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46300/9106.2023.17.16","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, two fractance devices and an active implementation of a differential voltage current conveyor (DVCC) based on a Butterworth lowpass filter in fractional order are presented (FDs). The transfer function for a frac- tional order system is initially established. The conventional fractional order Butterworth equa- tion is then used to compare the transfer func- tion of the created system. This can be equated to obtain the generalised condition under which the created system functions as a Butterworth fil- ter of fractional order. Additionally, using Monte Carlo analysis, the impact of current and voltage faults on DVCC response is investigated. Finally, to validate the theoretical results, a fractional or- der Butterworth filter is simulated in the PSpice environment using 0.5 μm CMOS technology us- ing a suggested R-C network-based fractional or- der capacitor.","PeriodicalId":13929,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78338150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DTC Based on Five-level SVM with Balancing Strategy of Sensorless DSSM 基于五级支持向量机的无传感器DSSM平衡策略
International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing Pub Date : 2023-03-13 DOI: 10.46300/9106.2023.17.15
E. Benyoussef, S. Barkat
{"title":"DTC Based on Five-level SVM with Balancing Strategy of Sensorless DSSM","authors":"E. Benyoussef, S. Barkat","doi":"10.46300/9106.2023.17.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46300/9106.2023.17.15","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a direct torque control based on multilevel space vector modulation of a double star synchronous machine operating without speed sensor. Each star of the machine is supplied by a five-level diodeclamped inverter. This topology of multilevel inverters represents one of the most interesting solutions to increase voltage and power levels and to achieve high quality voltage waveforms. However, a very important issue in using diode-clamped inverters is the ability to guarantee the stability of the DC-link capacitor voltages. To overcome this problem the multilevel space vector modulation equipped by a balancing strategy is proposed to suppress the unbalance of DC-link capacitor voltages. For achieving high performances control of the multiphase drive, the proposed control method needs accurate information about rotor position and rotor speed. To this end, they are estimated by using Luenberger observer.","PeriodicalId":13929,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91097509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of 6 DOF Robotic Arm Using Leap Motion Sensor 基于Leap运动传感器的六自由度机械臂评价
International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46300/9106.2023.17.3
Mohanad Mezher, Amjed Razzaq Al Abbas
{"title":"Evaluation of 6 DOF Robotic Arm Using Leap Motion Sensor","authors":"Mohanad Mezher, Amjed Razzaq Al Abbas","doi":"10.46300/9106.2023.17.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46300/9106.2023.17.3","url":null,"abstract":"Due to their increased functionality, robotic arms provide a well-organized method for developing assistive devices. By 2035, statistics indicate that half of Germany’s population will be over the age of fifty, and every third person will be over the age of sixty. These aging societies face numerous obstacles when it comes to performing basic activities of daily living, or \"\"ADLs.\"\" A growing body of research is focusing on Ambient Assisted Living, or \"\"AAL,\"\" as a novel approach to addressing the needs of elderly people. A critical objective of AAL is to improve the quality of life for the elderly and disabled and to assist them in maintaining an independent lifestyle. Robotics and technology-enabled environments will be critical in enabling elderly and physically disabled people to maintain a self-determined, independent lifestyle in their familiar surroundings. The purpose of this article is to propose the implementation of a novel intuitive and adaptive manipulation scheme by creating a human-machine communication interface between the Leap Motion controller and the 6-DOF Jaco robotic arm. An algorithm is developed to optimize the mapping between the user’s hand movement and the Jaco arm, as tracked by the Leap Motion controller. By constantly adapting to the user’s hand tremor or shake, the system should enable a more natural human-computer interaction and smooth manipulation of the robotic arm. The implementation would significantly improve people’s quality of life, particularly those with upper limb problems, by assisting them in performing several essential Activities of Daily Living \"\"ADLs.\"\" The applications of this human-robot interaction will be discussed in relation to Ambient Assisted Living, with the introduction of several use case scenarios.","PeriodicalId":13929,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81097828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Machine Learning Approach to Enhance Real-Time Harbor Management 增强港口实时管理的机器学习方法
International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46300/9106.2023.17.9
Shermila Weerasekara, Saminda Premarathne, K. Jayaratne
{"title":"A Machine Learning Approach to Enhance Real-Time Harbor Management","authors":"Shermila Weerasekara, Saminda Premarathne, K. Jayaratne","doi":"10.46300/9106.2023.17.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46300/9106.2023.17.9","url":null,"abstract":"Fisheries industry is a vital sector of Sri Lanka’s economy and each departing and arriving fishing vessel should have gone through ample security check by the harbor authorities. But with the COVID 19 pandemic and social distancing procedure, harbor authorities are facing difficulties detecting and recognizing fishing vessels by getting on the boats as usual. Also, currently harbors are using a paper-based system for recording the information on boat departures and arrivals. This leads to the inefficiency of harbor management process, delays in rescue missions and failures of security missions. To solve these problems, this paper introduces a Boat Recognition and Automated Harbor Management System (BRAHMS) which is based on YOLO v5 algorithm. In this research, a novel de-skewing method is discovered for the slanted license plate recognition process. The de-skewing process aims for three main approaches: auto de-skewing, manual de-skewing and a hybrid de-skewing which uses both auto and manual processes together.","PeriodicalId":13929,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84186715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New MPPT Hybrid Controller based on Genetic Algorithms and Particle Swarm Optimization for Photovoltaic Systems 基于遗传算法和粒子群优化的光伏系统MPPT混合控制器
International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46300/9106.2023.17.10
E. Mammeri, A. Ahriche, A. Neçaibia, A. Bouraiou
{"title":"New MPPT Hybrid Controller based on Genetic Algorithms and Particle Swarm Optimization for Photovoltaic Systems","authors":"E. Mammeri, A. Ahriche, A. Neçaibia, A. Bouraiou","doi":"10.46300/9106.2023.17.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46300/9106.2023.17.10","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) techniques are unable to reach high performance in photovoltaic (PV) system under partial shading conditions because of the multi-peaks present in the Power-Voltage curve. For that, particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and genetic algorithms (GA) have been combined in recent years. However, these algorithms demonstrate some drawbacks in tracking accuracy and convergence rates, which impair control performance. In this paper, a new controller based on hybridization of PSO and GA is introduced to track the global maximum power point (GMPP). The proposed algorithm (HPGA) increases the balance rate between exploration and exploitation due to the cascade design of GA and PSO. Thus, the GMPP tracking of both algorithms will be improved. Simulations are carried out based on ISOFOTON-75W PV modules to prove the high performance of the proposed algorithm. From the obtained results, we conclude that HPGA shows fast convergence and very good tracking accuracy of GMPP in PV system even under different shading patterns.","PeriodicalId":13929,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72483526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Performance Analysis of GFDM System in 5G Cellular Networks 5G蜂窝网络中GFDM系统的性能分析
International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46300/9106.2023.17.4
R. Jeganlal, G. Jiji, C. Mariyal, H. Sehina, T. B. Raj
{"title":"Performance Analysis of GFDM System in 5G Cellular Networks","authors":"R. Jeganlal, G. Jiji, C. Mariyal, H. Sehina, T. B. Raj","doi":"10.46300/9106.2023.17.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46300/9106.2023.17.4","url":null,"abstract":"Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is employed in the current 4G cellular technologies. Because of its resistance to multipath propagation channels, OFDM is a popular multicarrier modulation technique. Although OFDM is one of the effective approaches for a 4G network, out-of-band radiation, inter-symbol interference (ISI), and inter-carrier interference make this method unsuitable for 5G. (ICI). A new approach or next-generation cellular network, i.e., very high data rate, low latency, greater throughput, more device connectivity, and improved device-to-device communication, should be used to deliver effective and dependable communication. The system introduces generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM). In GFDM, a single cyclic prefix is utilized throughout the frame and an adjustable pulse-shaping filter can be used to monitor the transmitted signal’s out-of-band emission. Using this ISI, the multipath channel can be controlled. In the proposed system, with large signal constellations, higher-order modulation schemes, and advanced receiver structure, a very high data rate can be achieved. By using various iterative receiver structures the performance of the GFDM system in 5G cellular networks can be analyzed.","PeriodicalId":13929,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87157236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spectral Efficiency Performance of Multi Cell MIMO Systems in Impulsive Noise Channels 脉冲噪声信道下多小区MIMO系统的频谱效率性能
International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46300/9106.2023.17.11
H. A. Hilal
{"title":"Spectral Efficiency Performance of Multi Cell MIMO Systems in Impulsive Noise Channels","authors":"H. A. Hilal","doi":"10.46300/9106.2023.17.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46300/9106.2023.17.11","url":null,"abstract":"This research report details how impulsive noise affects communication systems. This research evaluates the differences and similarities among impulse models in communication systems. After comparing and contrasting the impulse noise models' similarities and differences, the models' service execution will be compared. Spectral efficiency is the fundamental criterion for comparing models' service execution. Comparing models under different impulse noise levels and inter- cell and intra-cell intercession will also be done. The 5G mm Wave multiple input/output system's service execution will be researched. The study will use IN. First, the Gaussian noise scenario will be deduced for the stated device's performance, followed by the non- Gaussian noise scenario derivation. The latter deriva- tion also involves averaging Gaussian noise in terms of impulsive noise's spread. Monte Carlo simulations are used to show and support derivations.","PeriodicalId":13929,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90680213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Secured Drone Communication Based on Esalsa20 Algorithm 基于Esalsa20算法的无人机安全通信
International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46300/9106.2023.17.8
Ibtesam Jomaa, Worud Mahdi Saleh, Rasha Rokan Ismail, Saja Huzber Hussien
{"title":"Secured Drone Communication Based on Esalsa20 Algorithm","authors":"Ibtesam Jomaa, Worud Mahdi Saleh, Rasha Rokan Ismail, Saja Huzber Hussien","doi":"10.46300/9106.2023.17.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46300/9106.2023.17.8","url":null,"abstract":"The Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) (sometimes known as a \"\"drone\"\") is used in a variety of fields. Unfortunately, as they become more popular and in demand, they become more vulnerable to a variety of security threats. To combat such attacks and security threats, a proper design of a robust security and authentication system based on and stream cipher lightweight salsa20 algorithm with chaotic maps is required. By using a proposed key generation method which is based on a 1d Logistic chaotic map to produce a flight session key for a drone with a flight plan, and then records the flight session key and the drone’s flight plan in a central database that can be accessed. Finally, while the drone is flying, a GCS checks authentication of the current flight session based on the on flight session key and its flight plan as the message authentication code key to authenticate the drone by any flight session, and the drone after which uses salsa20 lightweight to cipher payload data to improve security Network Transfer of RTCM Messages over Internet Protocol Protocol (NTRIP) communication protocol and send it to GCS, and at last, a GCS verifies authentication of the current flight session based on the on flight session key and its flight plan as the message authentication code key to authenticate the drone. The proposed system is superior to other similar systems in terms of security and performance, according to the review.","PeriodicalId":13929,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86487415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving the Accuracy for Amplitude and Frequency of Analytical Equation of Single-ended Ring Oscillators Based on Circuit and Transistor Parameters 基于电路和晶体管参数提高单端环形振荡器解析方程幅频精度
International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46300/9106.2023.17.6
Mehrdad Moradnezhad, H. Miar-Naimi
{"title":"Improving the Accuracy for Amplitude and Frequency of Analytical Equation of Single-ended Ring Oscillators Based on Circuit and Transistor Parameters","authors":"Mehrdad Moradnezhad, H. Miar-Naimi","doi":"10.46300/9106.2023.17.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46300/9106.2023.17.6","url":null,"abstract":"The analytical relationships presented for amplitude and frequency of the ring oscillator are derived approximately due to the nonlinear nature of this oscillator. In the case where the transistors experience the cut-off region, the relationships presented so far have no connection between the frequency and the dimensions of the transistor, which is not valid in practice. In this paper, considering the circuit’s governing equation and the ring oscillator’s output waveform, a relation for the frequency is presented, including the dimensions of the transistor. Also, a simple and approximately accurate relationship for the oscillator amplitude is provided in this case. The validity of these relationships has been investigated by analyzing and simulating a single-ended oscillator in 0.18μm technology.","PeriodicalId":13929,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89290093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of Predictive Models for Quality Assurance of Local Higher Education Institutions 本地高等教育院校质素保证预测模型的发展
International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.46300/9106.2023.17.12
Sharmaine Justyne Ramos Maglapuz, L. L. Lacatan
{"title":"Development of Predictive Models for Quality Assurance of Local Higher Education Institutions","authors":"Sharmaine Justyne Ramos Maglapuz, L. L. Lacatan","doi":"10.46300/9106.2023.17.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46300/9106.2023.17.12","url":null,"abstract":"Quality Assurance in local higher education institutions (LHEIs) to determine its performance based on set standards is necessary as to ensure that quality education is enforced holistically. However, due to the myriad of services that the institution is providing, this task could often be overlooked. However, with the availability of Information Technology systems, and Mathematics, the regular evaluation of the LHEIs can be managed and monitored consistently. This paper discusses the development of a basic framework to allow LHEIs monitor their performance across ten (10) areas to determine quality assurance of services in an institution. This study combines the application of Data Mining Models as well as Statistical Methods to develop a Predictive Model to determine the quality assurance levels of a local higher education institution. Moreover, it provides a model in which the institution can look into in determining whether it provides quality service to its students. The developed model was tested for accuracy using existing historical data.","PeriodicalId":13929,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88216064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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