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International Journal of Celiac Disease最新文献

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Novel Coronavirus COVID-19 and Its Diagnosis and Treatments 新型冠状病毒COVID-19及其诊断和治疗
International Journal of Celiac Disease Pub Date : 2020-04-27 DOI: 10.12691/IJCD-8-1-8
V. Sanklecha
{"title":"Novel Coronavirus COVID-19 and Its Diagnosis and Treatments","authors":"V. Sanklecha","doi":"10.12691/IJCD-8-1-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12691/IJCD-8-1-8","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, at the end of 2019 in Wuhan, China found a novel flu like Corona virus (COVID-related to the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2002 and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) in 2012 and so many cases it confirmed that, it transmitted through human-to-human and spread all over world. There is no proper medicine and vaccine on this novel coronavirus COVID-19. The Economy of so many countries going on declined state due to this novel coronavirus COVID-19. It is challenge to scientists to find out actual medicine and vaccine on this novel coronavirus COVID-19. The present review is an attempt made in the respect of highlighting the some important information regarding detection and treatments on Novel coronavirus COVID-19.","PeriodicalId":13927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Celiac Disease","volume":"125 1","pages":"39-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75331772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Celiac Disease and Its Clinical Manifestations 乳糜泻及其临床表现
International Journal of Celiac Disease Pub Date : 2020-04-27 DOI: 10.12691/IJCD-8-1-4
Poornima Sharma, Shaik Khasimbi, S. Wakode
{"title":"Celiac Disease and Its Clinical Manifestations","authors":"Poornima Sharma, Shaik Khasimbi, S. Wakode","doi":"10.12691/IJCD-8-1-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12691/IJCD-8-1-4","url":null,"abstract":"Celiac disease (CD) is associated with activation of the immune response toward specific protein commonly known as gluten, Which causes damage to the small finger-like projections called villi. Samuel was the first person who describes the disease in the year 1887. The given review article describes various factors which are associated with CD such as genetic factors, environmental factors and proteins. Chronic diarrhea, Hypochromic anemia, Short stature, Bone loss, Recurrent abortions, Hashimoto’s disease, etc are some common clinical manifestation. Along with clinical manifestations, we will also discuss the diet for the patients and treatment approaches.","PeriodicalId":13927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Celiac Disease","volume":"15 1","pages":"22-27"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75189461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Are My Patients with Celiac Disease at Higher Risk of COVID-19 Virus? 乳糜泻患者感染COVID-19病毒的风险更高吗?
International Journal of Celiac Disease Pub Date : 2020-04-27 DOI: 10.12691/IJCD-8-1-7
Lerner Aaron
{"title":"Are My Patients with Celiac Disease at Higher Risk of COVID-19 Virus?","authors":"Lerner Aaron","doi":"10.12691/IJCD-8-1-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12691/IJCD-8-1-7","url":null,"abstract":"COVID-19, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), is now a worldwide spreading pandemic. Most of the attention is directed to the upper and lower respiratory airways, however, it appears that the gastrointestinal tract is also inoculated and infected. In this regards, celiac disease patients are a potential high-risk group for the corona virus infection and the endoscopist communities should be aware of their professional risks.","PeriodicalId":13927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Celiac Disease","volume":"23 1","pages":"35-38"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74254762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Protocols is Extremely Beneficial in Liver Surgeries - A Meta-Analysis 增强术后恢复(ERAS)方案在肝脏手术中非常有益-一项荟萃分析
International Journal of Celiac Disease Pub Date : 2020-04-16 DOI: 10.12691/IJCD-8-4-8
B. Vasavada, H. Patel
{"title":"Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Protocols is Extremely Beneficial in Liver Surgeries - A Meta-Analysis","authors":"B. Vasavada, H. Patel","doi":"10.12691/IJCD-8-4-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12691/IJCD-8-4-8","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND: Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programs aim to improve postoperative outcomes. This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the impact of ERAS programmes on outcomes following liver surgeries. METHODS: EMBASE, MEDLINE, PubMed and the Cochrane Database were searched for studies comparing outcomes in patients undergoing liver surgery utilizing ERAS principles with those patients receiving conventional care. The primary outcome was the occurrence of 30-day morbidity and mortality. Secondary outcomes included length of stay, functional recovery, readmission rates, time to pass flatus, blood loss and hospital costs. RESULTS: Ten articles were included in the meta-analysis. 30 days morbidity and mortality were significantly less in the ERAS group. Hospital stay, time to pass flatus, time to complete recovery and hospital costs were also significantly reduced due to ERAS protocols. Blood loss and readmission rates were also significantly less in the ERAS group. CONCLUSIONS: The adoption of ERAS protocols significantly reduced morbidity, mortality hospital stay, readmission rates, time to recovery, hospital costs, time to pass flatus, blood loss and readmission rates.","PeriodicalId":13927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Celiac Disease","volume":"10 1","pages":"147-152"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81861364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols is extermely beneficial in liver surgeries. A metaanalysis. 增强术后恢复(ERAS)协议是非常有益的肝脏手术。metaanalysis。
International Journal of Celiac Disease Pub Date : 2020-04-16 DOI: 10.1101/2020.04.11.20061689
B. Vasavada
{"title":"Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols is extermely beneficial in liver surgeries. A metaanalysis.","authors":"B. Vasavada","doi":"10.1101/2020.04.11.20061689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.11.20061689","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND: Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programs aim to improve postoperative outcomes.. This metaanalysis aims to evaluate the impact of ERAS programmes on outcomes following liver surgeries. METHODS: EMBASE, MEDLINE, PubMed and the Cochrane Database were searched for studies comparing outcomes in patients undergoing liver surgery utilizing ERAS principles with those patients receiving conventional care. The primary outcome was occurrence of 30 day morbidity and mortality. Secondary outcomes included length of stay , functional recovery ,readmission rates,time to pass flatus,blood loss and hospital costs. RESULTS: Ten articles were included in the metaanalysis. Overall 30 days mortality rates were 0.65% in ERAS group while 0.97% in standard group (p=0.997). 30 days morbidity rates were not different in ERAS group compared to conventional care patients. (20.2 % in ERAS vs. 25 % in non ERAS). (p=0.329).Hospital stay, time to pass flatus, time to complete recovery and hospital costs were also significantly reduced due to ERAS protocols. (p value <0.001 ,0.005,<0.001,and 0.038 respectively ). There was no significant difference in blood loss and readmission rates between the two groups. (p=0.594, and 0.916 respectively) CONCLUSIONS: The adoption of ERAS protocols significantly reduced morbidity, hospital stay, readmission rates, time to recovery, hospital costs, time to pass flatus. There were no significant differences in 30 day mortality and blood loss. KEYWORDS: Enhanced recovery after surgery, liver surgery, HPB surgery, morbidity, mortality, liver resection, fast track surgery.","PeriodicalId":13927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Celiac Disease","volume":"83 1 1","pages":"147-152"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88071360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Celiac Disease Clinical, Pathophysiological, Epidemiological and Therapeutical Repertoire is Expanding 乳糜泻的临床、病理生理、流行病学和治疗方法正在扩大
International Journal of Celiac Disease Pub Date : 2019-12-04 DOI: 10.12691/ijcd-7-3-8
A. Lerner, T. Matthias
{"title":"Celiac Disease Clinical, Pathophysiological, Epidemiological and Therapeutical Repertoire is Expanding","authors":"A. Lerner, T. Matthias","doi":"10.12691/ijcd-7-3-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12691/ijcd-7-3-8","url":null,"abstract":"The present issue of the International Journal of Celiac Disease contains multiple aspects of celiac disease, spanning rare and new clinical presentations, associated conditions, reminds us on the lectin hypothesis of celiac disease, new epidemiological data on Africa, explore compliance with gluten elimination and describes the \"waste bin diagnosis\" of Sprue-like intestinal disease. Following is an overview of the issue content with a drop of a personal dip. Congratulations to the Editor and the Editorial Board of the International Journal of Celiac Disease (CD) for publishing volume 7, No 3 issue of the Journal.","PeriodicalId":13927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Celiac Disease","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81735558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Celiac Disease Presenting as Hypokalemic Quadriparesis 乳糜泻表现为低钾性四肢瘫
International Journal of Celiac Disease Pub Date : 2019-12-04 DOI: 10.12691/ijcd-7-3-5
Uttayan Chakrabarti, M. Thakur, A. Goel
{"title":"Celiac Disease Presenting as Hypokalemic Quadriparesis","authors":"Uttayan Chakrabarti, M. Thakur, A. Goel","doi":"10.12691/ijcd-7-3-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12691/ijcd-7-3-5","url":null,"abstract":"Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder induced by dietary gluten, characterized by a chronic inflammatory state of the small intestinal mucosa, resulting in villous atrophy that resolves with gluten free diet. A small number have classical symptoms and the majority present as atypical celiac disease with absent or few GI symptoms. Celiac crisis is a rare life threatening complication of celiac disease which needs prompt recognition and intervention. We report a rare case of Celiac disease which presented as Celiac crisis with hypokalemic quadriparesis.","PeriodicalId":13927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Celiac Disease","volume":"90 1 1","pages":"90-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82790787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Sprue-Like Intestinal Disease Following Crohn’s Disease 克罗恩病后的豆芽样肠道疾病
International Journal of Celiac Disease Pub Date : 2019-12-04 DOI: 10.12691/ijcd-7-3-7
H. Freeman
{"title":"Sprue-Like Intestinal Disease Following Crohn’s Disease","authors":"H. Freeman","doi":"10.12691/ijcd-7-3-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12691/ijcd-7-3-7","url":null,"abstract":"A 48-yr old female was reviewed for ongoing symptoms of diarrhea and weight loss following a total colectomy for colitis. Pathological review of the surgical specimens revealed changes of Crohn’s colitis. Subsequent investigations after the colectomy revealed endoscopic evidence of duodenal mucosal scalloping, negative celiac serological studies and moderate to severe changes in villous architecture including crypt hyperplasia with complete villus atrophy and increased numbers of intra-epithelial lymphocytes. No changes were present in the distal small intestine. Over the course of almost a decade, measures directed towards symptom relief were effective. However, in spite of a strict gluten-free diet, repeated endoscopic biopsies of the proximal small bowel remained severely abnormal with persistent crypt hyperplastic villus atrophy. “Sprue-like” intestinal disease occurs in Crohn’s disease limited to the duodenum, mimicking biopsy changes of celiac disease and may represent a post-colectomy complication in Crohn’s disease.","PeriodicalId":13927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Celiac Disease","volume":"18 1","pages":"92-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88083640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A Rare Case of Celiac Presenting at an Atypical Age with Multisystem Involvement 罕见的乳糜泻出现在非典型年龄并累及多系统
International Journal of Celiac Disease Pub Date : 2019-12-04 DOI: 10.12691/ijcd-7-3-4
Uttayan Chakrabarti, M. Thakur, G. Khanna
{"title":"A Rare Case of Celiac Presenting at an Atypical Age with Multisystem Involvement","authors":"Uttayan Chakrabarti, M. Thakur, G. Khanna","doi":"10.12691/ijcd-7-3-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12691/ijcd-7-3-4","url":null,"abstract":"Celiac Disease is an autoimmune disorder due to hypersensitivity to gluten. Gluten free diet usually reverses the pathological changes but in 7-30 % of cases when there is no reversal one should look for the evidence of Microscopic colitis. Celiac disease is also associated with multiple haematological and renal abnormalities and here we report an atypical case of Celiac presenting in an unusual age with multisystem involvement.","PeriodicalId":13927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Celiac Disease","volume":"157 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73505109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Prevalence of Celiac Disease Autoimmunity in Ethiopian Pregnant Women: A Cross Sectional Study from the Oromia region 埃塞俄比亚孕妇乳糜泻自身免疫的患病率:来自奥罗米亚地区的横断面研究
International Journal of Celiac Disease Pub Date : 2019-12-04 DOI: 10.12691/ijcd-7-3-1
Adugna Negussie Gudeta, C. Brundin, Daba Feyissa, T. Balcha, D. Agardh
{"title":"Prevalence of Celiac Disease Autoimmunity in Ethiopian Pregnant Women: A Cross Sectional Study from the Oromia region","authors":"Adugna Negussie Gudeta, C. Brundin, Daba Feyissa, T. Balcha, D. Agardh","doi":"10.12691/ijcd-7-3-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12691/ijcd-7-3-1","url":null,"abstract":"Celiac disease is a chronic small bowel disease induced by ingestion of gluten in genetically susceptible individuals affecting 1% among Caucasians in the Western world. The prevalence of celiac disease is still unknown in most developing countries, especially in Africa which suffer from lack of resources to perform screening of the general population. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of celiac disease autoimmunity in women undergoing antenatal care in selected Ethiopian health institutes. A total of 1942 pregnant women were included at median 25 (range 15-45) years of age who were attending antenatal care at 14 health centers of Central and South-East Oromia regional state of Ethiopia. Serum samples were analyzed for both IgA and IgG autoantibodies against tissue transglutaminase (tTG) using radioligand binding assays. Celiac disease autoimmunity defined as testing positive for both of IgA-tTG and IgG-tTG. In all, 4 of 1942 (0.2%) were positive for IgG-tTG of whom one participant (0.05%) was positive for both IgA-tTG and IgG-tTG and defined as having celiac disease autoimmunity. Based on these results, it was concluded that celiac disease autoimmunity is expected to be less common among the female adult Ethiopian population compared with the expected prevalence in Caucasians.","PeriodicalId":13927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Celiac Disease","volume":"41 1","pages":"74-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88283277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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