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Next Generation Test Forms for Testing in Fire Simulations 用于火灾模拟测试的下一代测试表格
Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1520/stp161420180053
M. Auerbach, J. Ramsay, Paola A. D’Angelo, Sarah E. Cameron, G. Proulx, Jonathan T. Kaplan, Michael Grady, Megan Coyne
{"title":"Next Generation Test Forms for Testing in Fire Simulations","authors":"M. Auerbach, J. Ramsay, Paola A. D’Angelo, Sarah E. Cameron, G. Proulx, Jonathan T. Kaplan, Michael Grady, Megan Coyne","doi":"10.1520/stp161420180053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp161420180053","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":138352,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126949208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characterizing First Responders' Communication Technology Needs: Towards a Standardized Usability Evaluation Methodology 表征急救人员的通信技术需求:走向标准化的可用性评估方法
Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1520/stp161420180048
Kristen K. Greene, Shaneé Dawkins, Yee-Yin Choong, M. Theofanos, S. S. Prettyman, S. Furman, M. Steves
{"title":"Characterizing First Responders' Communication Technology Needs: Towards a Standardized Usability Evaluation Methodology","authors":"Kristen K. Greene, Shaneé Dawkins, Yee-Yin Choong, M. Theofanos, S. S. Prettyman, S. Furman, M. Steves","doi":"10.1520/stp161420180048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp161420180048","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":138352,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115662783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Increasing Confidence in Performance of Non-Pneumatic Limb Tourniquets 提高对非气动肢体止血带性能的信心
Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1520/stp161420180084
A. Hester, Casandra Robinson, R. Kinser, P. Wall, L. Hopman
{"title":"Increasing Confidence in Performance of Non-Pneumatic Limb Tourniquets","authors":"A. Hester, Casandra Robinson, R. Kinser, P. Wall, L. Hopman","doi":"10.1520/stp161420180084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp161420180084","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":138352,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115835067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Best in Class: Leveraging Robot Performance Standards in Academic Competitions to Encourage Development and Dissemination 班级最佳:利用机器人在学术竞赛中的表现标准，鼓励发展和传播
Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1520/stp161420180052
R. Sheh, A. Jacoff
{"title":"Best in Class: Leveraging Robot Performance Standards in Academic Competitions to Encourage Development and Dissemination","authors":"R. Sheh, A. Jacoff","doi":"10.1520/stp161420180052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp161420180052","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":138352,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116063823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Forced Entry and Ballistics Protection for Buildings and Infrastructure Facilities 建筑物和基础设施的强行进入和弹道防护
Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1520/stp161420180054
J. Stapleton
{"title":"Forced Entry and Ballistics Protection for Buildings and Infrastructure Facilities","authors":"J. Stapleton","doi":"10.1520/stp161420180054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp161420180054","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":138352,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121936091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Glazing Performance Standards for Improved School Security 改善学校安全的玻璃性能标准
Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1520/stp161420180040
Valerie Block, Christopher Kapiloff
{"title":"Glazing Performance Standards for Improved School Security","authors":"Valerie Block, Christopher Kapiloff","doi":"10.1520/stp161420180040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp161420180040","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":138352,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121307791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Standardizing Community Resilience Planning and Assessment 规范社区恢复力规划和评估
Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1520/stp161420180043
Steve Cauffman
{"title":"Standardizing Community Resilience Planning and Assessment","authors":"Steve Cauffman","doi":"10.1520/stp161420180043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp161420180043","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":138352,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125817518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Fabric Deformation on Thermal Protective Performance of Clothing in a Cylindrical Configuration 织物变形对圆柱型服装热防护性能的影响
Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1520/stp161420180059
Yun Su, Rui Li, Jie Yang, G. Song, Chunhui Xiang, Jun Li
{"title":"Effect of Fabric Deformation on Thermal Protective Performance of Clothing in a Cylindrical Configuration","authors":"Yun Su, Rui Li, Jie Yang, G. Song, Chunhui Xiang, Jun Li","doi":"10.1520/stp161420180059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp161420180059","url":null,"abstract":"Firefighting protective clothing is designed to provide thermal protection for firefighters in fire extinguishing or rescuing operations. However, fabric deformation and stretching due to body movement and different postures could change the clothing's thermal protective performance. Current gaps in our knowledge with regard to fabric deformation often resulted in biased predictions of the thermal protective level that personal protective equipment (PPE) can provide, highlighting the need to improve our understanding in this field. In this study, we developed a device that can be connected to a cylindrical copper calorimeter to simulate fabric deformation due to body movement and different postures and simultaneously measure the fabric's thermal properties. Stretching forces of varying magnitudes (of 0, 1.2, 2.1, and 3.1 psi) were applied to study the effect of fabric deformation on the thermal protective performance of clothing under lowand high-intensity heat exposures. In addition, we analyzed skin burn times with different stretching forces and fabric properties. The selected fabrics were stretched by approximately 15 % under a stretching force of 3.1 psi. Fabric deformation led to a significant reduction of the predicted thermal protective performance of fabrics, mainly due to changes in fabric thickness, porosity, and mass per unit area. Predicted skin burn times decreased for increasing stretching forces, although the decrease was less pronounced under high-intensity heat exposure as a result of fabric shrinkage and degradation. The findings from this study further advance our current understanding of the thermal protective performance of clothing and may lead to the development of a new test to characterize clothing performance under more realistic usage situations.","PeriodicalId":138352,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132007436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Deploying Standards-Enabled Capabilities: An Operational Perspective 部署标准支持的功能:操作视角
Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1520/stp161420180055
P. Mattson
{"title":"Deploying Standards-Enabled Capabilities: An Operational Perspective","authors":"P. Mattson","doi":"10.1520/stp161420180055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp161420180055","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":138352,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134401626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating Bomb Suit Blast Overpressure Test Methodologies 研究炸弹服爆炸超压试验方法
Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1520/stp161420180045
J. Dionne, J. Levine, A. Makris
{"title":"Investigating Bomb Suit Blast Overpressure Test Methodologies","authors":"J. Dionne, J. Levine, A. Makris","doi":"10.1520/stp161420180045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1520/stp161420180045","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":138352,"journal":{"name":"Symposium on Homeland Security and Public Safety: Research, Applications and Standards","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121594486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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