THE MODERN STAGE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL EDUCATION IN UKRAINE AND EU COUNTRIES最新文献

Minimally invasive gastrojejunal bypass is the “golden standard” in bariatric surgery of morbid obesity 微创胃空肠旁路手术是病态肥胖减肥手术的“黄金标准”

THE MODERN STAGE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL EDUCATION IN UKRAINE AND EU COUNTRIES Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30525/978-9934-26-090-2-4

Ye. B. Kolesnykov

{"title":"Minimally invasive gastrojejunal bypass is the “golden standard” in bariatric surgery of morbid obesity","authors":"Ye. B. Kolesnykov","doi":"10.30525/978-9934-26-090-2-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-090-2-4","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION Morbid obesity became major health problem in the US and growing worldwide becoming a pandemic. More than 10 million people are currently morbidly obese in the USA 1 . Severe obesity places a large financial burden on the health care system due to co-morbid conditions such as diabetes mellitus, obstructive sleep apnea, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, degenerative joint disease and certain cancers. Dietary measures have poor results with only a 1% success rate for long term weight maintenance. Bariatric surgery offers the only effective treatment for life. The National Institute of Health consensus conference on obesity in 1991 recommended surgical treatment as an option for patients with BMI over 40 and for those with BMI over 35 with obesity related co-morbidities. Recent new surgical techniques improved perioperative care made bariatric surgery safe, widely accepted and popular. In 2020 more than 250 000 bariatric operations were performed in the US. With worldwide increase of these operations, the medical community and health insurance companies are becoming more familiar and supportive of bariatric surgery. Currently, 64 % of the US population and 42% in Ukraine are overweight or obese. Obesity is now recognized as a disease that has spread throughout the world in the form of a pandemic 2 . This disease in most cases for life, there are no reliable ways of drug treatment for it, often there are medical, cosmetic and psychological problems (depression, turmoil in family life, low self-esteem, infertility, etc.).This disease shortens life due to the accompanying pathological conditions (type 2 diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular complications, thromboembolism, etc.), and also increases","PeriodicalId":137342,"journal":{"name":"THE MODERN STAGE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL EDUCATION IN UKRAINE AND EU COUNTRIES","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115933868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Modern methods of diagnosis and forecasting of proliferative forms of benign dysplasia breast 乳腺增生型良性发育不良的现代诊断和预测方法

THE MODERN STAGE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL EDUCATION IN UKRAINE AND EU COUNTRIES Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30525/978-9934-26-090-2-6

I. Lukavenko

引用次数: 0

Diagnostic value of indicators of complex examination of patients with neonatal sepsis 复杂检查指标对新生儿脓毒症的诊断价值

THE MODERN STAGE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL EDUCATION IN UKRAINE AND EU COUNTRIES Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30525/978-9934-26-090-2-2

O. Vlasova

引用次数: 0

The incarnate of socio-hygienical researches in the development of preventive medicine in Ukraine in the XXIst century: historical retrospective 21世纪乌克兰预防医学发展中社会卫生研究的体现:历史回顾

THE MODERN STAGE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL EDUCATION IN UKRAINE AND EU COUNTRIES Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30525/978-9934-26-090-2-5

N. Kotsur, L. Tovkun

引用次数: 0

Chemical-toxicological study of clopidogrel 氯吡格雷的化学毒理学研究

THE MODERN STAGE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL EDUCATION IN UKRAINE AND EU COUNTRIES Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30525/978-9934-26-090-2-1

L. Anosova

引用次数: 0

. Invasive ductal breast carcinoma: morphological features of molecular subtypes ．浸润性导管性乳腺癌:分子亚型的形态学特征

THE MODERN STAGE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL EDUCATION IN UKRAINE AND EU COUNTRIES Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30525/978-9934-26-090-2-3

L. Volos, A. Dudash

{"title":". Invasive ductal breast carcinoma: morphological features of molecular subtypes","authors":"L. Volos, A. Dudash","doi":"10.30525/978-9934-26-090-2-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-090-2-3","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION Breast cancer is the most common cancer with over 2.2 million reported cases in 2020. Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in women. In 2020, 685,000 women died from this disease. On March 8, 2021, on International Women’s Day, the World Health Organization (WHO) launched a new Global Breast Cancer Initiative. Its goal is to reduce mortality from this cancer by 2.5 percent annually until 2040. This will help save the lives of 2.5 million women. The number of healthy life years lost by women with this diagnosis in the world exceeds that of any other type of cancer in women. Breast cancer occurs worldwide in women of all ages after puberty, but the disease increases with age. Most cases and deaths from breast cancer occur in low– and middle-income countries. There are significant differences in rates associated with breast cancer between high-income and low-income countries. The five-year life expectancy for breast cancer exceeds 90% in high-income countries, but is only 66% in India and 40% in South Africa 1 . According to the WHO, published in 2018, the number of deaths from breast cancer in Ukraine amounted to 8,983 people, or 1.49% of the total number of deaths. With an agespecific mortality rate of 20.93 per 100,000 population, Ukraine ranks 36th in the world. Early diagnosis and treatment of this pathology is an important not only medical, but also a social problem (Bulletin, 2020) 2 .","PeriodicalId":137342,"journal":{"name":"THE MODERN STAGE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL EDUCATION IN UKRAINE AND EU COUNTRIES","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125977939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical advantage of the use of radio wave energy in the treatment of tubal – peritoneal infertility caused by inflammatory diseases of the uterine appendages 应用无线电波能量治疗子宫附件炎性疾病所致输卵管-腹膜性不孕症的临床优势

THE MODERN STAGE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL EDUCATION IN UKRAINE AND EU COUNTRIES Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30525/978-9934-26-090-2-8

Yu. V. Ryzhenko

引用次数: 0

Sanitary, educational, and town-planning legislation of Ukraine on ensuring the vital activity function conditions in the pupils at schools: world experience, Ukrainian realities and prospects 乌克兰关于确保在校学生生命活动机能条件的卫生、教育和城市规划立法：世界经验、乌克兰的现实和前景

THE MODERN STAGE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL EDUCATION IN UKRAINE AND EU COUNTRIES Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30525/978-9934-26-090-2-7

V. Makhniuk, N. Pavlenko

{"title":"Sanitary, educational, and town-planning legislation of Ukraine on ensuring the vital activity function conditions in the pupils at schools: world experience, Ukrainian realities and prospects","authors":"V. Makhniuk, N. Pavlenko","doi":"10.30525/978-9934-26-090-2-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-090-2-7","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION Introduced in September 2017, the education reform began with the adoption of the new Law on Education, which regulates the basic principles of the new educational system. In February 2018, the Cabinet of Ministers approved a new State Standard for Primary Education. The new law on general secondary education reveals changes introduced by the reform in more details. The new Standard of Primary Education, namely the New Ukrainian School (NUS) provides a 12-year term of study, educational innovations: personality-centered and competent approaches to learning, requires the creation of a new educational space, which is extremely difficult on the basis of existing schools 1,2,3 . Analyzing demographic parameters, it was found that since 2010, the population growth in Ukraine has increased in comparison with previous years. According to the State Statistics Service of Ukraine at the beginning of 2018–2019, the number of children aged six years increased by 25% and made up about 3012.000 people, which requires additional places in the GSEI, which can be provided by means of the construction of new educational institutions 4,5,6,7 .","PeriodicalId":137342,"journal":{"name":"THE MODERN STAGE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL EDUCATION IN UKRAINE AND EU COUNTRIES","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130794646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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