International Conference on Green technology and environmental Conservation (GTEC-2011)最新文献_第3页

Achieving sustainability in the Indian plastic industry: Issues and challenges 实现印度塑料工业的可持续性:问题和挑战

International Conference on Green technology and environmental Conservation (GTEC-2011) Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167684

Santanu Mandal

引用次数: 0

Enhanced distillate yield of acrylic pyramid top cover solar still with and without tar coated blue metal 有和没有沥青涂层蓝色金属的丙烯酸金字塔顶盖太阳能蒸馏器提高蒸馏物收率

International Conference on Green technology and environmental Conservation (GTEC-2011) Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167683

B. Selvakumar, B. Kalidasan, S. Kalaivani, S. Radhakrishnan

引用次数: 1

Antifungal efficacy of pyocyanin produced from bioindicators of nosocomial hazards 医院危害生物指示剂产pyocyanin的抗真菌效果研究

International Conference on Green technology and environmental Conservation (GTEC-2011) Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167673

T. Sudhakar, S. Karpagam

{"title":"Antifungal efficacy of pyocyanin produced from bioindicators of nosocomial hazards","authors":"T. Sudhakar, S. Karpagam","doi":"10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167673","url":null,"abstract":"Pseudomonas, a common bacterium is found in soil, water, skin flora and in most of the man made environments such as Hospital, Industry, Effluent treatment plant. Pseudomonas aeruginosa one of the most important opportunistic pathogen which causes nosocomial infections to the patient in Intensive care unit has become a major threat in the medical care. It also exhibits multidrug resistance which has drawn the attention of the microbiologist. The characteristic feature of Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the production of soluble green pigment pyocyanin, which act as a bio-indicator for the identification of a contaminant in hospital environment. Pyocyanin produced as a secondary metabolite exhibits antifungal activity by both disc diffusion and liquid culture methods. The present study was undertaken to determine the frequency of occurrence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in patient population attending an outpatient department. The study also includes to demonstrate the pigment production on various solid and liquid media. Further, the pigment pyocyanin was extracted and confirmed by using the solvent chloroform. The pigment was separated by thin layer chromatography and purified by column chromatography. Fraction which was obtained from TLC was used to determine the MIC and the antifungal activity against Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis, Candida glabarata Cryptococcus neoformans and Aspergillus fumigatus which concluded that pyocyanin pigment has the ability to inhibit the growth of various fungi by arresting the electron transport in both in vitro and in vivo conditions.","PeriodicalId":13706,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Green technology and environmental Conservation (GTEC-2011)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85390908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

An experimental performance analysis of a concentrated solar distiller 聚光太阳能蒸馏器的实验性能分析

International Conference on Green technology and environmental Conservation (GTEC-2011) Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167687

M. Gowtham, M. Chander

引用次数: 1

Screening and isolation of effective microbes from organic wastes for faster and effective degradation of bio-degradable municipal solid waste 筛选和分离有机废物中的有效微生物，以更快、更有效地降解可生物降解的城市固体废物

International Conference on Green technology and environmental Conservation (GTEC-2011) Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167663

S. Kalaivani, Sahu Amiya Kumar, K. Shanthi

{"title":"Screening and isolation of effective microbes from organic wastes for faster and effective degradation of bio-degradable municipal solid waste","authors":"S. Kalaivani, Sahu Amiya Kumar, K. Shanthi","doi":"10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167663","url":null,"abstract":"Solid Waste Management was one of the most neglected sectors in India until the amendment of Municipal Solid Waste (Management & Handling) Rules 2000. In the recent years, the municipal authorities have made it mandatory to undertake responsibility for all activities relating to Municipal Solid Waste Management. But, it is essential to identify suitable treatment methods to reduce the quantity of waste and to convert Waste into Energy. The municipal Solid Waste Consists of more than 50% of organicWaste, So composting most of these wastes would be the best way to reduce the quantity to 1/4th, resulting in nutrient rich soil amendment. Aerobic Composting of Organic Waste materials using Effective microbes has been recognized as an ecologically safe method of waste disposal. There are various consortia existing but the time taken for degradation is very long. This paper aims at isolation, identification and formulation of effective microbes from flower waste, vegetable waste, yard waste and Municipal Solid Waste. Detailed morphological, biochemical, enzyme production, carbohydrate utilization, and antagonistic study has been performed to identify the microorganisms. From this, microbial consortium was developed and tested on organic wastes to identify the most effective fast degrading microbial consortium for large scale treatment of organic waste.","PeriodicalId":13706,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Green technology and environmental Conservation (GTEC-2011)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90516311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Screening of four species of earthworms for sustainable vermicompostin of Ipomoea carnea 四种蚯蚓可持续性蚯蚓堆肥蛋白的筛选

International Conference on Green technology and environmental Conservation (GTEC-2011) Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167639

Manoj Makhija, S. Gajalakshmi, S. A. Abbasi

{"title":"Screening of four species of earthworms for sustainable vermicompostin of Ipomoea carnea","authors":"Manoj Makhija, S. Gajalakshmi, S. A. Abbasi","doi":"10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167639","url":null,"abstract":"The epigeic earthworm species Eudrilus ugeniae, Eisenia fetida, Perionyx excavatus, and an anecic arthworm species Lampito mauritii were explored separately for the vermicomposting of Ipomoea leaves in reactors that were operated for four months. The earthworm species which consistently produced more vermicast was E.eugeniae followed by E.fetida, P.excavatus, with L.mauritii being the least producer. Seen from the standpoint of average of vermicast production per gram of earthworm body weight, E. eugeniae scored over E.fetida but the difference is very less.The average zoomass of E.fetida, E.eugeniae, and P.excavatus increased over time but decreased in L.mauritii decreased. In terms of fecundity, the performance of E.fetida (29 juveniles, 16 cocoons) was similar to that of E. eugeniae (20 juveniles, 10 cocoons) followed by P.excavatus. L.mauritii respectively. The results indicate that E.fetida and E. eugeniae are the most suitable among the four species screened for vermicomposting of Ipomoea leaves; their performance in terms of efficiency of vermicomposting, zoomass gain, and being close to each other. P. excavates is not suitable for the vermicomposting because of mortality. The anecic L. mauritii came out a poor fourth and is clearly unsuitable for the vermicomposting of Ipomoea carnea leaves as it didn't gain weight on feeding upon Ipomoea carnea. Due to this fact, and the animal's poor fecundity in Ipomoea-based vermireactors, this species will not be able to provide sustainable vermicast output.","PeriodicalId":13706,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Green technology and environmental Conservation (GTEC-2011)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89314421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Biomarker responses in fish exposed to industrial effluent 暴露于工业废水中的鱼类的生物标志物反应

International Conference on Green technology and environmental Conservation (GTEC-2011) Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167669

P. B. Reddy, Renu Singh

引用次数: 1

Conventional solid waste management technique for eradication of solid waste and its impact assessment 消除固体废物的常规固体废物管理技术及其影响评价

International Conference on Green technology and environmental Conservation (GTEC-2011) Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167662

S. Sathish, M. Prabhakaran

引用次数: 2

Treatment of highly polluted paper mill waste water by solar photocatalytic oxidation with synthesized nano Tio2 合成纳米Tio2光催化氧化处理高污染造纸废水

International Conference on Green technology and environmental Conservation (GTEC-2011) Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167693

J. Manassah

引用次数: 6

In vitro enzyme catalytic biotransformation of Carbon dioxide into useful chemicals - A short review 体外酶催化二氧化碳转化为有用化学物质的研究进展

International Conference on Green technology and environmental Conservation (GTEC-2011) Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/GTEC.2011.6167654

Kavita J. Lanjekar, N. Gharat

引用次数: 1