{"title":"Perbandingan Model Regresi untuk Pengukuran Luas Daun Gandum di Daerah Tropis","authors":"Fiky Yulianto Wicaksono, Muhamad Kadapi","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v9i2.302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v9i2.302","url":null,"abstract":"The growth of wheat plants can be determined by measuring leaf area index and net assimilation rate. Both measurements require leaf area data. Measurement of leaf area of wheat in Indonesia requires a method that is not only accurate, but also easier and cheaper. One of them is the regression method. The purpose of this study was to determine an accurate regression equation model in predicting wheat leaf area. This research was conducted from March to June 2021 at the Experimental Station and Plant Production Technology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, UNPAD, Jatinangor, Sumedang. The materials used in this study were various leaf area printing papers from wheat plants aged 14 days after planting (DAP), 28 DAP, and 42 DAP. The regression equation was assembled from the relationship between leaf area with leaf width and length, then compared with the actual leaf area that measured by scanning. The results showed that the linear, quadratic, cubic, and logarithmic regression equations had a coefficient of determination of more than 90% to predict leaf area, at the age of 14, 28, and 42 DAP, as well as all plant ages. Quadratic regression had a limit of data that can be entered, so it needed circumspection in using the formula. Cubic regression tended to have better accuracy in predicting leaf area at 14, 28, and 42 DAP, but the accuracy was the same as other regression equations at all plant ages.","PeriodicalId":136806,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131136642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Neng Elmi Salehah, Amalia Nur Milla, Neneng Kartika Rini
{"title":"Positioning Produk Pertanian Organik","authors":"Neng Elmi Salehah, Amalia Nur Milla, Neneng Kartika Rini","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v9i2.297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v9i2.297","url":null,"abstract":"The trend of organic agriculture is currently experiencing an increase, changes in people's lifestyle patterns have made a shift in consumption patterns from non-organic to organic. There is a process of competition in a very tight marketing world where companies or producers must be able to compete in the market, one of which is by implementing a marketing strategy through Positioning. This study aims to determine what are the factors that influence the positioning of organic agricultural products in Kebonpedes Subdistrict, Sukabumi Regency. This research uses descriptive research with explanatory methods and quantitative approaches, while the type of sampling used is snowball sampling. Based on the results and discussion of the analysis carried out in this study partially it was stated that six factors had no significant effect on the positioning of organic products in Kebonpedes District, namely quality, service, price, use, brand, benefits and one significant influence factor, namely competitors, while simultaneously quality, service, price, usage, brand, benefits and competitors have a significant together.","PeriodicalId":136806,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126639229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Amalia, N. Sondari, N. Supriatna, Reni Nurhayatini, Agus Surya Mulya, N. Permana
{"title":"Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.) akibat Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair dan Jarak Tanam","authors":"L. Amalia, N. Sondari, N. Supriatna, Reni Nurhayatini, Agus Surya Mulya, N. Permana","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v9i2.284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v9i2.284","url":null,"abstract":"Peanut production has decreased, among others, due to cultivation techniques, varieties, diseases and increasingly narrow planting areas. One of the cultivation techniques to increase crop yields is the use of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) and spacing. The research method used was Randomized Block Design, factorial pattern. Consisting of two treatment factors, namely POC concentration (0, 5, 10, and 15 ml L-1 water) and spacing (30 cm x 10 cm, 30 cm x 15 cm and 30 cm x 20 cm), repeated three times. .. The results showed that: (1) there was an interaction between POC treatment and plant spacing on the number of pithy seeds and dry seed weight per plot. Independently, liquid organic fertilizer and plant spacing had an effect on plant height, number of leaves, dry weight of stover, number of filled pods, number of empty pods, percentage of filled pods and weight of 100 seeds, and (2) At a spacing of 30 cm x 15 cm, The optimum POC concentration was 13.24 ml L-1 of water, with a maximum dry seed weight of 1.436 kg plot-1 or equivalent to 2.66 tons ha-1. ","PeriodicalId":136806,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124514332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Uji Efektivitas Waktu Pemberian Nutrisi Terhadap Produksi Selada Hijau (Lactuca sativa L) Varietas New Grand Rapids Pada Sistem Aeroponik","authors":"Rommy Andhika Laksono, Netti Nurlenawati","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v9i2.316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v9i2.316","url":null,"abstract":"The demand for lettuce in Indonesia still cannot be fulfilled because lettuce production in Indonesia is still very low according to data from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency in 2019. To meet the needs of lettuce at the request of the community and the market, an intensive cultivation technique is needed, namely the aeroponic system. The purpose of this study was to get the right timing of nutrition to produce the highest production of green lettuce plants in an aeroponic system. The research method used is an experimental method with the environmental design used is a Single Factor Randomized Block Design (RBD), which consists of 6 treatments repeated 4 times. The treatments consisted of t1 (5 minutes off, 30 seconds on), t2 (10 minutes off, 30 seconds on), t3 (15 minutes off, 30 seconds on), t4 (20 minutes off, 30 seconds on), t5 (25 minutes off, 30 seconds on), t6 (non-stop). Analysis of the data used is the F test at 5% level and to find out which treatment is the best, DMRT further test is carried out at the 5% level. The results showed that the t6 treatment gave better growth and yields than other treatments. At the age of 42 days after observation, the average plant height was 29.4 cm; the average number of leaves 15.22; the average diameter of the rods is 14.11 mm; mean root length 10.34 cm; 2003 mean leaf area, 59 cm2 ; and the average fresh weight was 670.1 g.","PeriodicalId":136806,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114388531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Perbandingan Komposisi Media Tanah Pasca Tambang dengan Pembenah Tanah Faba terhadap Kemasaman Tanah dan Pertumbuhan Land Cover Crop (Pueraria javanicum)","authors":"Nida Khofiyya, Nunung Sondari, Linlin Parlinah","doi":"10.35138/PASPALUM.V9I1.274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/PASPALUM.V9I1.274","url":null,"abstract":"The higher the use of coal in the industry, the higher the waste produced. This causes environmental problems such as air, soil, water pollution and a decrease in the quality of ecosystems and public health in industrial environments. For this reason, it is necessary to make efforts to utilize coal waste so that unwanted things do not occur, one of which is by using coal ash waste as a soil repairer to improve soil quality in post-mining land. This experiment was carried at the Faculty of Agriculture screenhouse, Winaya Mukti University, Tanjungsari, Sumedang Regency on the altitude of 850 M above sea level. The trial period is from Jully to August 2020. The experiment aims to determine the effect of comparisons of post-mining soil media composition with Faba fixer on the value of growth of Pueraria javanicum plants. The experimental design used was a randomized block design (RBD) which consisted of five treatments and was repeated five times. Treatment is the ratio of Fla Ash Bottom Ash soil repairer and post-mining soil with the following dosages; A = 100% post-mining soil, B = 25% Faba soil repairer + 75% post-mining soil, C = 50% Faba soil repairer + 50% post-mining soil, D = 75% Faba soil repairer + 25% post-mining soil, E = 100% Faba soil repairer. The results showed that treatment C (50% Faba soil repairer + 50% soil) had a good effect on plant height and shoot wet weight, treatment D (75% Faba soil repairer + 25% soil) had a good effect on the number of leaves, root length, number of effective nodules, and root wet weight of Pueraria javanicum plants. ","PeriodicalId":136806,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian","volume":"606 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134366523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA","authors":"Elvin Desi Martauli","doi":"10.35138/PASPALUM.V9I1.265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/PASPALUM.V9I1.265","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of the agricultural sector in regional development in Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province. The data in this study were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of Simalungun Regency and the Central Statistics Agency of North Sumatra Province from 2015-2019. The results showed that based on the value of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB), it can be seen from the economic growth in the region. When viewed from the PDRB of Simalungun Regency in the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sectors, it has the potential to be developed. The GDP contribution of the fisheries sector was 48.67 percent with a growth rate of 7.32. Based on the results of the LQ analysis, the agricultural sector in Simalungun Regency is a basic or superior sector with a contribution of 3.44 followed by Water Supply, Waste Management, Waste and Recycling of 1.12 and Wholesale and Retail Trade, and Car and Motorcycle Repair 1.09. As for the crop and vegetable horticulture agricultural sector commodity that contributed, namely cabbage with a harvest area of 2,406 hectares (21.50%). Of the food crops, namely lowland rice and oil palm, are plantation commodities with the highest production reaching 555,551 tons (97.76%).","PeriodicalId":136806,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132958896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Indriana Ulfah, Linlin Parlinah, Noertjahyani Noertjahyani, Rohana Abdullah
{"title":"Pengaruh Jenis Bakteri Pelarut terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Benih G3 Kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.) Varietas Medians.","authors":"Indriana Ulfah, Linlin Parlinah, Noertjahyani Noertjahyani, Rohana Abdullah","doi":"10.35138/PASPALUM.V8I2.200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/PASPALUM.V8I2.200","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to examine the effect of phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB) on the growth and yield of G3 seeds of potato (solanum tuberosum L.) varieties of medians. The experiment was conducted in the experimental garden of The Faculty of Agriculture of Winaya Mukti University Tanjungsari, Sumedang with a height of 850 meters above sea level with the order of land Andisol. Time trials are conducted from May to August 2019. The design used is a simple RandomIzed Group Design consisting of five types of phosphate Solubilizing bacteria, namely without PSB, Pseudacidovorax intermedius, Agrobacterium fabrum, Agrobacterium tumefaciens, Serratia nematodiphila and repeated five times each. The results of the experiment showed that the administration of this type of PSB was able to increase the height of the plant and the number of leaves at the age of 28 DAP and 42 DAP and give the result of the number of potatoes and the weight of the perpetak tubers on the potato crop of the medians varieties better.","PeriodicalId":136806,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115286197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yayat Sukayat, Dika Supyandi, Gunardi Judawinata, I. Setiawan
{"title":"Orientasi Petani Bertani di Lahan Kering Kasus di Desa Jingkang Kecamatan Tanjung Medar Kabupaten Sumedang","authors":"Yayat Sukayat, Dika Supyandi, Gunardi Judawinata, I. Setiawan","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v7i2.146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v7i2.146","url":null,"abstract":"In the monetary crisis that occurred in 1998, the agricultural sector has shown its resilience as a hero in saving the nation's economic downturn. In the use of land for farming, no longer only pay attention to wetlands but begin to look at dry land, with all its characteristics such as tofografi (landscapes), water availability, and soil fertility, such as herbs and or medicines. The purpose of this study is to describe the business orientation ( cultural values) in farming. The research design is quantitative, with descriptive survey techniques from a sample size of 30 farmers. The results of the study, farmers' orientation in farming began to shift from social orientation to economic orientation, by keeping or aligning themselves with nature.","PeriodicalId":136806,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131875406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisa Usahatani Padi Ketan (Oryza sativa glutinosa) (Studi Kasus di Kelompok Tani Sri Rahayu Desa Margamulya Kecamatan Bongas Kabupaten Indramayu)","authors":"Neneng Sri Mulyati, Pandu Sumarna","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v7i2.148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v7i2.148","url":null,"abstract":"The research aims to determine the cost of production, acceptance, profit, RC Ratio (Revenue Cost Ratio), and feasibility (ability) of glutinous rice farming. The research method is to use a descriptive survey with a census of sampling techniques against members of the farmer group Sri Rahayu Margamulya village Bongas Sub-district of Indramayu district that planted glutinous rice with 11 people. Based on the results of the research can be known that the average total cost of glutinous rice farming is Rp. 29,313,151.52, the average admission is Rp. 47,836,363.64, the average profit is Rp. 18,523,212.12, and the R/C of its farming is 1.63, As well as the ability gained by farmers is 63% per season higher than the Bank rate prevailing at the time 1.5% per month. So it can be concluded that glutinous rice farming is profitable and worthy to be cultivated.","PeriodicalId":136806,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124541406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk Organik Cair Daun Lamtoro terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa l.) Varietas Nauli-F1","authors":"Odang Hidayat, Aep Suharyana","doi":"10.35138/paspalum.v7i2.118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v7i2.118","url":null,"abstract":"The research was conducted in Padasari Village, Cimalaka Sub-district, Sumedang District, from June to September 2018, located at an altitude of 600 m asl. The objective of experiment was to study the effect of dosage of lamtoro leaf organic fertilizer to growth and yield of Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) plant varieties Nauli-F1. The research was conducted by experimental approach through field experiment. The design used in the experiment was a simple randomized block design consisting of six treatments and four replications. The dose of liquid organic fertilizer treatment Lamtaro leaves consist of: A : 0 L Ha-1, B: 100 L Ha-1, C: 200 L Ha-1, D: 300 L Ha-1, E: 400 L Ha-1, and F: 500 L Ha-1. The result of experiment showed that the use of lamtoro liquid organic fertilizer gave a good effect on all observation variables. The dose of Lamtoro leaf organic fertilizer 500 L Ha-1 showed the best result an plant height, number of leaves, net weight per plant, net weight per plot, and the shoot root ratio.","PeriodicalId":136806,"journal":{"name":"Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131420722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}