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Universal Research Journal of Dentistry最新文献

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Dimensional accuracy of polyether in analyzing-simulated pattern injury 聚醚在分析模拟图案损伤中的尺寸精度
Universal Research Journal of Dentistry Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/URJD.URJD_55_16
Durgadevi Pancharethinam, M. Daniel, S. Srinivasan, V. Jimsha
{"title":"Dimensional accuracy of polyether in analyzing-simulated pattern injury","authors":"Durgadevi Pancharethinam, M. Daniel, S. Srinivasan, V. Jimsha","doi":"10.4103/URJD.URJD_55_16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/URJD.URJD_55_16","url":null,"abstract":"Background: A pattern injury is imprinted by pressing a hard object onto the skin over a period, and the resultant pattern is a tell-tale marker for the tool which inflicted it. Certain objects leave impressions that may emulate the human dentition leading to misinterpretation as bite marks. Bite marks are highly reliable in forensic odontology, and it is pivotal to record this evidence. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the dimensional accuracy of medium body polyether in the analysis of simulated pattern injury on human skin and to compare the accuracy of manual docking method and computer-based method. Materials and Methods: Twenty-five subjects were included in the study and a pattern simulating a bite mark or an injury was produced on the flexor aspect of the forearm of the subjects using a vice grip. The impression of the pattern was made using polyether of medium body, and positive replicas were made, from which accuracy was compared using manual docking and computer-generated overlays method. Statistical analysis was done with SPSS version 20. Descriptive analysis was done to determine the percentage of accuracy and Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test was carried out to compare the accuracy of manual docking and computer-based method. Results: There was 32% excellent accuracy in manual method and 60% excellent accuracy in the computer-based method. On comparing the two methods, computer-generated overlay method was more accurate with a significant statistical difference (P = 0.04). Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that polyether can be used as an alternative impression material in analyzing pattern injuries.","PeriodicalId":136105,"journal":{"name":"Universal Research Journal of Dentistry","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131381320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bullous lichen planus of the oral cavity 口腔扁平苔藓的大疱性
Universal Research Journal of Dentistry Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/urjd.urjd_48_16
S. Srivathsa
{"title":"Bullous lichen planus of the oral cavity","authors":"S. Srivathsa","doi":"10.4103/urjd.urjd_48_16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/urjd.urjd_48_16","url":null,"abstract":"Lichen planus (LP) is a common mucocutaneous disorder. On the oral mucosa, it can manifest in a variety of ways, the reticular form being the most common to the bullous form. The bullous form of LP is a rare variant presenting as vesicles or bullae with variable symptoms. One such case of bullous LP is being reported which was successfully treated with intralesional corticosteroids.","PeriodicalId":136105,"journal":{"name":"Universal Research Journal of Dentistry","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116092291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recession coverage with minimally invasive surgical therapy 用微创手术治疗覆盖衰退
Universal Research Journal of Dentistry Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/2249-9725.217861
M. Thamilselvan, Prasanta S. Bandyopadhyay, Somen Bagchi, Papita Ghosh
{"title":"Recession coverage with minimally invasive surgical therapy","authors":"M. Thamilselvan, Prasanta S. Bandyopadhyay, Somen Bagchi, Papita Ghosh","doi":"10.4103/2249-9725.217861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/2249-9725.217861","url":null,"abstract":"Gingival recession is a complex phenomenon which is frequently associated with sensitivity and loss of esthetics. Among the various treatment approaches for recession coverage, surgical approaches are of the most predictable ones. This case reports deal with the treatment of recession coverage using a minimally invasive surgical procedure involving a platelet rich fibrin membrane with a pouch and tunnel preparation.","PeriodicalId":136105,"journal":{"name":"Universal Research Journal of Dentistry","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128229403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tissue engineering and its application in dentistry 组织工程及其在口腔医学中的应用
Universal Research Journal of Dentistry Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/URJD.URJD_27_16
Sampath Anche, Pranitha Kakarla, S. Avula, S. Akkala
{"title":"Tissue engineering and its application in dentistry","authors":"Sampath Anche, Pranitha Kakarla, S. Avula, S. Akkala","doi":"10.4103/URJD.URJD_27_16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/URJD.URJD_27_16","url":null,"abstract":"As technology is advancing at a galloping rate, tissue engineering is no longer a fairy like idea; it is turning out to be a reality. Tissue engineering has developed as the new frontier in the arena of dentistry. New technology will persistently have a major impact on dental practice, from the development of high-speed handpieces to modern restorative materials. Tissue engineering will extensively affect the dental practice significantly within the next 25 years. Regeneration of tissues and organs in humans after the damage has remained as a hindrance throughout the antiquity to physicians, dentists, and patients. Hence, it will be in everyone's interest to welcome tissue engineering with open arms, but at the same time, to take it with a pinch of salt.","PeriodicalId":136105,"journal":{"name":"Universal Research Journal of Dentistry","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116115888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association of occupational stress on nicotine dependency among tobacco users in a dental institution India: A cross sectional study 职业压力对烟草使用者尼古丁依赖的关联在印度牙科机构:一项横断面研究
Universal Research Journal of Dentistry Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/URJD.URJD_13_16
Sheetal Akula, M. Anjum, Srikanth Madipally, R. Jaidupally, T. Pravallika, M. Jyothi, Neetha Mastha
{"title":"Association of occupational stress on nicotine dependency among tobacco users in a dental institution India: A cross sectional study","authors":"Sheetal Akula, M. Anjum, Srikanth Madipally, R. Jaidupally, T. Pravallika, M. Jyothi, Neetha Mastha","doi":"10.4103/URJD.URJD_13_16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/URJD.URJD_13_16","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Job-related stress might affect smoking behavior as most of people think that smoking may relieve stress and which can make individuals more focused towards their work. Objective: 1) To analyse whether work strain is related to nicotine dependence among working individuals who attend outpatient department of the dental college. 2) To analyse if the type of tobacco is related to work stress. Methods: 378 tobacco users attending the dental college for their routine oral health related problems were recruited in the study. Data was collected using Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND). To know the level of dependency and the extent of the stress factors was assessed using the short form of Effort-Reward Imbalance questionnaire. Results: Among the study individuals 56.3% had moderately dependence on smoking, 51.7% were highly dependent smokeless form on tobacco respectively. An overall comparison of FTND scale for smoking and smokeless form to that of the 3 groups of low, moderate and highly stressed ER individuals showed that there was a significant association between dependency of smokeless form of tobacco and occupational stress of the individual. Conclusion: There was a association between smokeless form of tobacco and the level of stress experience by the working individuals.","PeriodicalId":136105,"journal":{"name":"Universal Research Journal of Dentistry","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129286454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Role of Areca nut in oral submucous fibrosis 槟榔在口腔黏膜下纤维化中的作用
Universal Research Journal of Dentistry Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/2249-9725.217859
M. Kazi, A. Shah, Ajit V. Koshy, Sharmeen Shaikh
{"title":"Role of Areca nut in oral submucous fibrosis","authors":"M. Kazi, A. Shah, Ajit V. Koshy, Sharmeen Shaikh","doi":"10.4103/2249-9725.217859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/2249-9725.217859","url":null,"abstract":"Potentially malignant disorders such as oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) often precede oral squamous cell carcinoma. OSMF is etiologically related to chewing of Areca nut (betel nut) and its commercial products, a habit prevalent in India and Southeast Asia. The increased prevalence of OSMF in the last two decades or so corresponds to the increased processing and commercialization of Areca nut products. This review aims to provide insight into the production of raw Areca nut, the chemical constituents, and its various processed forms. Importantly, the role of specific constituents in the pathogenesis of OSMF is also discussed.","PeriodicalId":136105,"journal":{"name":"Universal Research Journal of Dentistry","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124493440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Foreign body in oropharynx: A tonsil-preserving approach in children 口咽异物:儿童保留扁桃体的方法
Universal Research Journal of Dentistry Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/urjd.urjd_102_15
M. Hadiuzzaman, Shibsankar Barman
{"title":"Foreign body in oropharynx: A tonsil-preserving approach in children","authors":"M. Hadiuzzaman, Shibsankar Barman","doi":"10.4103/urjd.urjd_102_15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/urjd.urjd_102_15","url":null,"abstract":"Children are more prone to accidental injury of the oral cavity by sharp or pointed object and may involve the tongue, teeth, gums, lips, inner cheeks, jaw, hard or soft palates, and tonsils. Tonsil has important immunological function for children so that preservation is extremely important.","PeriodicalId":136105,"journal":{"name":"Universal Research Journal of Dentistry","volume":"18 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114130019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dental management of children with von Willebrand disease 血管性血友病儿童的牙科治疗
Universal Research Journal of Dentistry Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/URJD.URJD_63_16
Karthik Shunmugavelu
{"title":"Dental management of children with von Willebrand disease","authors":"Karthik Shunmugavelu","doi":"10.4103/URJD.URJD_63_16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/URJD.URJD_63_16","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":136105,"journal":{"name":"Universal Research Journal of Dentistry","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125145775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of an avulsed permanent tooth with open apex: A novel case report 恒牙撕脱带开尖的处理:一个新病例报告
Universal Research Journal of Dentistry Pub Date : 2016-09-01 DOI: 10.4103/URJD.URJD_28_16
Kanika Yadav, I. D. de Ataide, M. Fernandes, Rajan Lambor
{"title":"Management of an avulsed permanent tooth with open apex: A novel case report","authors":"Kanika Yadav, I. D. de Ataide, M. Fernandes, Rajan Lambor","doi":"10.4103/URJD.URJD_28_16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/URJD.URJD_28_16","url":null,"abstract":"Avulsion or exarticulation of teeth accounts for 0.5%–16% of traumatic injuries in the permanent dentition. Successful management of avulsed teeth is a challenging situation, which depends on many factors such as maturity of the root, the time the tooth is out of its socket, and storage medium. This report presents a clinical case of a 13-year-old male patient, reported to the Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics with an avulsed permanent maxillary central incisor with open apex and extraoral dry time of more than 60 min. Treatment comprised extraoral apexification and root canal treatment, followed by replantation and splinting for 2 weeks. Delayed replantation of avulsed teeth with open apex is considered a suitable therapeutic option using contemporary calcium silicate cement.","PeriodicalId":136105,"journal":{"name":"Universal Research Journal of Dentistry","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116262023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bifidism of condyle 髁裂
Universal Research Journal of Dentistry Pub Date : 2016-09-01 DOI: 10.4103/URJD.URJD_51_16
S. Nayak, Raghavendra Kini, P. Rao, G. Bhandarkar, R. Kashyap, Devika Shetty
{"title":"Bifidism of condyle","authors":"S. Nayak, Raghavendra Kini, P. Rao, G. Bhandarkar, R. Kashyap, Devika Shetty","doi":"10.4103/URJD.URJD_51_16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/URJD.URJD_51_16","url":null,"abstract":"Bifid condyle is characterized by the duplicity of the head of the mandibular condyle, so the name double-headed condyle. It is usually diagnosed on routine radiographic examination and is described as a rare entity. Usually, bifid condyle is an incidental finding and its etiology is controversial, with no predilection for sex or ethnic background. Herein, we report a case of unilateral bifid condyle.","PeriodicalId":136105,"journal":{"name":"Universal Research Journal of Dentistry","volume":"125 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133340143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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