Industrial Psychiatry Journal最新文献

Occupational stress among the nurses working in a Medical College Hospital in Nepal. 尼泊尔某医学院附属医院护士职业压力分析。

Industrial Psychiatry Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-22 DOI: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_20_25

Dipak Kunwar, Barsha Shrestha, Suhana Shrestha, Ajay Risal

{"title":"Occupational stress among the nurses working in a Medical College Hospital in Nepal.","authors":"Dipak Kunwar, Barsha Shrestha, Suhana Shrestha, Ajay Risal","doi":"10.4103/ipj.ipj_20_25","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ipj.ipj_20_25","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Nursing is a stressful profession that can damage one's physical and mental health and affect professional outcomes. There is sufficient evidence to suggest that occupational (work-related) stress decreases the quality of nursing care and increases the chances of making errors while working.Aim: To assess the occupational stress among the nurses working in a Medical College Hospital in Nepal.Materials and methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted among the 311 nurses working in a Medical College Hospital in Nepal. Data were collected using a self-designed questionnaire which also incorporated the Expanded Nursing Stress Scale (ENSS). Chi-square test and independent sample t-test were used for statistical analysis.Results: The mean (SD) age was 26.2 (4.3) years, more than half (52.4%) were below 25 years and almost three-fifths (58.2%) were single. Occupational stress was found among two-fifths (41.2%) of the nurses. The mean (SD) ENSS score was highest in the area of problems related to supervisors [2.3 (0.5)], workload [2.3 (0.4)], and uncertainty concerning treatment [2.3 (0.5)], and least in the area of discrimination [1.4 (0.6)].Conclusion: Above two-fifths of Nepalese nurses experienced occupational stress. Nurses often felt stressed by unnecessary demands of patients and their families, and their stress was also related to their problems with the supervisors, uncertainty concerning treatment, and excess workload. There was a significant level of stress among the nurses working in highly demanding stations like intensive care units. Institutional interventions may be necessary to reduce occupational stress among nurses.","PeriodicalId":13534,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Psychiatry Journal","volume":"34 2","pages":"210-214"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12373330/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144952229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Revisiting repetitive behaviors: A case series on compulsive sexual behavior disorder, trichotillomania, non-suicidal self-injury, and binge eating disorder. 重访重复行为：强迫性性行为障碍、拔毛癖、非自杀性自残和暴食症的一系列案例。

Industrial Psychiatry Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-18 DOI: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_60_25

Poulami Laha, Roshan F Sutar

引用次数: 0

Restless revelations - Unveiling Uncommon Occurrence of Cariprazine-Induced Akathisia. 不安的启示-揭示罕见的卡吡嗪诱导的静坐症。

Industrial Psychiatry Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-18 DOI: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_325_24

M Nandish, Mohit Agrawal, Vinay S Chauhan

引用次数: 0

ADHD in West syndrome. 韦斯特多动症综合症。

Industrial Psychiatry Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_153_24

Alicia Perti, Suprakash Chaudhury, Archana Javadekar, Soumya Ranjan Mishra

引用次数: 0

"Biting like a Dog"- A rare presentation of harm obsessive-compulsive disorder. “像狗一样咬人”——一种罕见的有害强迫症的表现。

Industrial Psychiatry Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-18 DOI: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_262_24

Akanksha, Ved Prakash Gupta

引用次数: 0

Dermatodaxia or compulsive skin biting. 皮肤撕裂症或强迫性皮肤咬伤。

Industrial Psychiatry Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_122_24

Alicia Perti, Suprakash Chaudhury, Archana Javadekar, Poulomi Ghosh

引用次数: 0

Optical coherence tomography findings in bipolar disorder - A hospital-based case-control study. 双相情感障碍的光学相干断层扫描结果-一项基于医院的病例对照研究

Industrial Psychiatry Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-22 DOI: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_1_25

Shabir Ahmad Dar, Rayees Ahmad Wani, Ruqaiya, Ishfaq Ahmad Sofi, Inaamul Haq

{"title":"Optical coherence tomography findings in bipolar disorder - A hospital-based case-control study.","authors":"Shabir Ahmad Dar, Rayees Ahmad Wani, Ruqaiya, Ishfaq Ahmad Sofi, Inaamul Haq","doi":"10.4103/ipj.ipj_1_25","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ipj.ipj_1_25","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Studies on bipolar disorder indicate the existence of structural brain abnormalities. There is a paucity of Indian studies in this area.Aim: To evaluate the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), macular, and subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT) in patients with bipolar disorder type-1 (BD-1) and healthy controls.Materials and methods: This was a cross-sectional hospital-based study in which 49 patients of BD-1 were in different phases of illness, and an equal number of normal healthy controls were taken. All the cases and controls were subjected to RNFL, ganglion cell layer (GCL), and estimation of macular thickness using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and choroid layer thicknesses manually using the depth imaging mode of SD-OCT.Results: The mean age of patients and the control group was 39.55 ± 5.71 and 37.91 ± 6.17 years, respectively. The mean duration of illness in different phases was 14.55 ± 10.71 years. The total number of attacks in the mania group was 4.40 ± 3.30; in the depression group, it was 3.98. ±2.82; and in the remission group, it was 4.0. ±2.20. This study found that patients with BD-1 had significantly reduced RNFL thickness, SFCT, and GCL layers compared to the healthy control group (P < 0.05). The reduction in RNFL thickness was significantly associated with the longer duration of illness.Conclusion: The BD-1 patients evaluated in our study present structural alterations in the retina. The search for biomarkers of the disease through different ophthalmological examinations such as OCT enhances the usefulness of ophthalmological examination as a way to access the brain.","PeriodicalId":13534,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Psychiatry Journal","volume":"34 2","pages":"221-227"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12373341/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144952206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A fatal case of Anti-NMDAR encephalitis with fulminant psychosis. 抗nmdar脑炎并发暴发性精神病1例死亡。

Industrial Psychiatry Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-18 DOI: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_85_25

Sumeesha Jaswal, Akshita, Ashish Kumar

引用次数: 0

Sexual harassment and job satisfaction among female workers at private sectors: Job stress as a mediator. 私营部门女性员工的性骚扰与工作满意度：工作压力的中介作用。

Industrial Psychiatry Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-18 DOI: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_498_24

Jaafar Omer Ahmed, Karwan K Kakamd, Khaleel S Mawlod

{"title":"Sexual harassment and job satisfaction among female workers at private sectors: Job stress as a mediator.","authors":"Jaafar Omer Ahmed, Karwan K Kakamd, Khaleel S Mawlod","doi":"10.4103/ipj.ipj_498_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ipj.ipj_498_24","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Female workers often face sexual harassment in the workplace. It places them under stress and reduces their job satisfaction.Aim: Understanding the mediating effect of job stress in relation to harassment and job satisfaction is the main objective of the study.Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study focused on women workers in the private sector from the Kurdistan region of Iraq. We measured sexual harassment using the sex behavior and workplace questionnaire and assessed job stress using the job stress survey questionnaire. The researchers developed a job satisfaction scale. We analyzed the data using ANOVA, simple linear regression, and Sobel mediation.Results: Study sample consisted of 400 women workers who had experienced sexual harassment at work. The divorced/widowed had higher levels of harassment (M = 76.68), higher levels of job stress (M = 56.94), and worse job satisfaction (M = 50.16). We found a substantial positive link between sexual harassment and job stress and a large, significant negative correlation with job satisfaction. The indirect effect of sexual harassment through job stress accounts for 15% of the impact on job satisfaction.Conclusion: Among female workers, divorced or widowed, older, and lower levels of education are the main risk factors for sexual harassment.","PeriodicalId":13534,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Psychiatry Journal","volume":"34 2","pages":"184-190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12373347/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144952674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The divided mind: A tale of twin discordance in ADHD and the unexplored link to maternal Kartagener syndrome. 分裂的心灵：一个关于多动症的双胞胎不一致的故事，以及与母亲卡塔格纳综合征的未知联系。

Industrial Psychiatry Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-22 DOI: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_49_25

M Nandish, Surender Sharma, Vinay S Chauhan, Sukriti Pruthi

引用次数: 0