Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research最新文献

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FACTORS AFFECTING AGROFORESTRY FARMERS’ CAPACITY SURROUNDING NATIONAL PARK 影响国家公园周边农林业农户能力的因素
IF 0.4
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Pub Date : 2019-05-20 DOI: 10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.27-41
S. Suyadi, S. Sumardjo, Zaim Uchrowi, P. Tjitropranoto
{"title":"FACTORS AFFECTING AGROFORESTRY FARMERS’ CAPACITY SURROUNDING NATIONAL PARK","authors":"S. Suyadi, S. Sumardjo, Zaim Uchrowi, P. Tjitropranoto","doi":"10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.27-41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.27-41","url":null,"abstract":"The rural communities living around the National Park are generally farmers. They are less empowered and classified as poor. This is due to the relatively low capacity of farmers. In order to be more empowered, the farmers need to improve their capacity. This study aimed to analyze the factors that directly and indirectly affect the capacity building of agroforestry farmers around the National Park. This study was conducted in Kuningan and Majalengka districts of West Java Province for four months, from July to October 2017. Sampling technique used was random sampling with cluster location was agroforestry Forest Farmer Group (FFG) in the buffer zone of Gunung Ciremai National Park. The sample size was 310 members of agroforestry Forest Farmer Group. The results showed that the capacity of agroforestry farmers around the National Park was low. This is due to the low level of formal education, farming experience, cosmopolitan level, and narrow farmland of farmers. It is also caused by low environmental support factors (economic accessibility, ecological conditions, FFG role) and low participation of farmers in agroforestry both economically and socially.","PeriodicalId":13482,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46292508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
EFFECT OF AGROCLIMATE ON SEED AND SEEDLING TRAITS OF TREE BEAN (Parkia timoriana (DC) Merr.) IN NORTH EAST INDIA 农业气候对树豆种子及幼苗特性的影响在印度东北部
IF 0.4
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Pub Date : 2019-05-20 DOI: 10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.17-26
Uttam Thangjam, U. Sahoo, Pentile Thong
{"title":"EFFECT OF AGROCLIMATE ON SEED AND SEEDLING TRAITS OF TREE BEAN (Parkia timoriana (DC) Merr.) IN NORTH EAST INDIA","authors":"Uttam Thangjam, U. Sahoo, Pentile Thong","doi":"10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.17-26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.17-26","url":null,"abstract":"Parkia timoriana (DC) Merr (popularly known as tree bean) is a leguminous tree species found distributed in several South-East Asian countries like Indonesia, Japan, Malayasia, Phillipines, Thailand, Vietname including the mid and foothills of eastern Himalayas. We identified the seed source of this species and grouped them into different agro climatic zones based on moisture index and precipitation. The resultant agroclimatic zones were analysed for significant influences on quantitative traits of seeds and seedlings of P. timoriana and their contribution to germination and growth. Analysis of variance showed significant variation (p humid > subhumid > perhumid. We recommend tree breeders to chose of P. timotiana from arid zone (MI = -20 to -60) for establishing seed orchard for optimum yield. Further, ARCGIS interpolation tool could be of use for predicting better seed source of this species in plantation programmes.","PeriodicalId":13482,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49255036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
DIAGNOSING PERFORMANCE IN GOVERNING UTILIZATION OF FOREST PRODUCTION IN FMU MERANTI–MUSI BANYUASIN, SOUTH SUMATERA 南苏门答腊岛梅兰特-木斯班原森林生产利用治理绩效的诊断
IF 0.4
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Pub Date : 2019-05-20 DOI: 10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.43-60
Ja Posman Napitu, Aceng Hidayat, S. Basuni, S. Sjaf
{"title":"DIAGNOSING PERFORMANCE IN GOVERNING UTILIZATION OF FOREST PRODUCTION IN FMU MERANTI–MUSI BANYUASIN, SOUTH SUMATERA","authors":"Ja Posman Napitu, Aceng Hidayat, S. Basuni, S. Sjaf","doi":"10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.43-60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.43-60","url":null,"abstract":"Perspective difference of users related to forest area utilization has caused tenurial conflicts, as well as, possible utilization conflicts. This study aimed to understand stakeholders’ interests and influences as exogenic factors that caused the non-optimal institutional performance. This study used an institutional diagnostic approach to understand how the situation and action arena is from inter-influencing institutional entities. Data collection used the convergent parallel mixed method (CPMM) approach, while analysis used the rapid land tenure assessment (RaTA) method. Further, this study used the Institutional Analysis Development (IAD) method to explain how the exogenic factors influence each other. The results showed that the characteristics of biophysical attributes, community attributes, as well as, rule in use were inter-influencing within the action arena. Besides, based on the post-prospective analysis result, policy decision opted by the government tend to not consider the community existence, who have been using the land for their livelihood. This situation has caused utilization conflicts between communities and concession holders. Thus, this study recommends: 1) the stakeholders to establish a communication forum for all parties to obtain clear information about forest utilization and to support institutional performance; 2) institutionalizing local community to govern forest utilization, and 3) determining management and concept of sustainable forest, as well as, policy making.","PeriodicalId":13482,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47514997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DIVERSITY OF SOIL MACRO FAUNA AND ITS ROLE ON SOIL FERTILITY IN MANGLID AGROFORESTRY 红树林农林业土壤大型动物多样性及其对土壤肥力的影响
IF 0.4
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Pub Date : 2019-05-20 DOI: 10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.61-68
A. Hani, Endah Suhaendah
{"title":"DIVERSITY OF SOIL MACRO FAUNA AND ITS ROLE ON SOIL FERTILITY IN MANGLID AGROFORESTRY","authors":"A. Hani, Endah Suhaendah","doi":"10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.61-68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.61-68","url":null,"abstract":"Soil macro fauna is one of the bio indicators in determining the quality of the land. The total soil macro fauna is influenced by the climatice condition and land utilization pattern. Agroforestry is one of type land utilization that is expected to improve the soil fertility. Land utilization changing from monoculture into agroforestry is predicted to influence the soils macro fauna. This study is aims to find out the population of soil macro fauna before and after applying manglid agroforestry. The research was conducted in Cukangkawung, Tasikmalaya District, West Java Province. Sample of macro fauna was taken from non-productive land of tea plantations and one year after the land was planted by manglid + corn + peanut by using agroforestry. Samples were taken in Feb-March 2015 and once more in Feb-March 2016. The observation land area is 1 hectare that is divided into 1 m x 1 m - 16 observation plots that was placed randomly. In each plot, a hole of 30 cm in depth was made and the dug out soil was placed on the plastic container. The collected macro fauna was counted and placed into a bottle that was filled with 70% alcohol. The macro fauna identification was conducted in LIPI zoology laboratory. The research shows that the diversity indexes for Shanon and Margalef on manglid agroforestry are higher than on the ex tea land. Factors that influence the soil macro fauna diversity improvement is pH, low temperature of soil and high soil moisture. Soil macro fauna becomes organic decomposer in agroforestry for about 56,25% and 20% in non-productive land of tea plants.","PeriodicalId":13482,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44539014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
STUDY ON PRIMING METHODS TO ENHANCE THE VIABILITY AND VIGOR OF TREMA (Trema orientalis LINN. BLUME) SEEDS 提高东方TREMA (TREMA orientalis LINN)活力的引种方法研究。布卢姆)种子
IF 0.4
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Pub Date : 2019-05-20 DOI: 10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.69-83
N. Yuniarti, R. Kurniaty, D. Syamsuwida
{"title":"STUDY ON PRIMING METHODS TO ENHANCE THE VIABILITY AND VIGOR OF TREMA (Trema orientalis LINN. BLUME) SEEDS","authors":"N. Yuniarti, R. Kurniaty, D. Syamsuwida","doi":"10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.69-83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.69-83","url":null,"abstract":"Trema is one of tropical forest trees that has many advantages such as wood for building, pulp and charcoal, leaves for medicine and bark for dye material. The constrain of the development of this species is the difficulties of the seeds to germinate and the rapid deterioration of the seeds after being stored. Therefore, there should be a right method to solve the problems. The aim of the study is to determine the proper method of priming to enhance the viability and vigor of trema seeds after storage. Randomized Complete Design was employed in this trial by priming the seeds before and after storage. The treatments werepriming methods including: control (no priming), matriconditioning with ash, osmoconditioning by soaking of 5% H 2 O 2 , humidify with water and hydrated-dehydrated process. The observed parameters were thepercentages and speed of germination. The results showed that the treatment method of priming the best for this type of Trema, both before storage and after storage hydration is the treatment of dehydration. Before storage, can increase the value of germination percentage and speed of germination respectively 15% and 0.9% /Etmal. After the storage, treatment hydration dehydration can increase 17% germination and speed of germination of 1.25% / Etmal.","PeriodicalId":13482,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46691534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
FACTORS INFLUENCING FARMERS DECISION IN COMMUNITY-BASED FOREST MANAGEMENT PROGRAM, KPH CIAMIS, WEST JAVA 西爪哇KPH ciamis社区森林经营项目中影响农民决策的因素
IF 0.4
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.1-16
A. Widiyanto
{"title":"FACTORS INFLUENCING FARMERS DECISION IN COMMUNITY-BASED FOREST MANAGEMENT PROGRAM, KPH CIAMIS, WEST JAVA","authors":"A. Widiyanto","doi":"10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.1-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/IJFR.2019.6.1.1-16","url":null,"abstract":"Community Based Forest Management program through Pengelolaan Hutan Bersama Masyarakat (PHBM) scheme has been implemented in Perhutani forest in Java since 2001. The program has been developed to alleviate rural poverty and deforestation as well as to tackle illegal logging. However, there was very limited information and evaluation on activities of the program available especially in remote area/regencies, including Ciamis. This paper studies the socio-economic, geographical and perceptional factors influencing farmers decision to join PHBM program, farmers selection criteria for the crops used in the program, and farmer decision to allocate their time in the program. It also examines the costs and income related to the program and how the program land was allocated between different farmers groups and within the farmers groups as well as the perceptions of the state company’s (Perhutani) staff members on the program. Deductive approach was used with  quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative data were collected through questionnaires from 90 respondents at three farmer groups from 3 villages, 30 respondents of each group respectively. Cross tabulation and descriptive statistical analysis were used to analyse quantitative data. Qualitative data were collected through interviewing of 9 key informants, three informants of each farmer group respectively, and two Perhutani’s staff. Results showed that PHBM program contributed to about 26.9% to community’s monthly income. The program introduced benefit-sharing system and accommodated community initiatives. Perhutani’s support was illustrated by freedom of choice of community in selecting the sharing area (land allocated for farmer to manage) and the planted crops. Factor influencing farmers’ decision in selecting the sharing area was geographic conditions, in selecting the crops was farmer skills, and in allocating working time  was farmers’ priority.","PeriodicalId":13482,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48100508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
FUNGI AND MACROFAUNA COMMUNITY IN POST-FIRE PEATLAND IN CENTRAL KALIMANTAN 加里曼丹中部火灾后泥炭地真菌和大型动物群落
IF 0.4
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.20886/ijfr.2019.6.2.107-116
S. Hakim, W. Halwany, D. Rachmanadi
{"title":"FUNGI AND MACROFAUNA COMMUNITY IN POST-FIRE PEATLAND IN CENTRAL KALIMANTAN","authors":"S. Hakim, W. Halwany, D. Rachmanadi","doi":"10.20886/ijfr.2019.6.2.107-116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2019.6.2.107-116","url":null,"abstract":"FUNGI AND MACROFAUNA COMMUNITY IN POST-FIRE PEATLAND IN CENTRAL KALIMANTAN. Peat soil with its unique physical and chemical character is host to various microbe and fauna. In the peat, the existence of microbe and macrofauna influenced by several environmental parameters. This paper investigates the fungi and macrofauna community in the post fire degraded peat swamp soil with emphasize on two points: the abundance of soil fungi and soil macrofauna and to describe the environmental parameters (e.g. understory and chemical properties) on the existence of fungi and macrofauna community. Soil dilution and pitfall trap methods were used to collect soil fungi and macrofauna in four different plots based on the revegetation time which are: no revegetation (A), 12 months after revegetation (revegetated in December 2016) (B), 21 months after revegetation (revegetated in April 2016) (C), and 24 months after revegetation (revegetated in December 2015) (D). Result showed that abundance of soil fungi obtained during this study is 4×105 to 11×105 cfu/ml. While the macrofauna abundance is 353–1038 ind/m2. Soil fungi and macrofauna community in peatland affected by understory cover which was related with revegetation activity. There is a trend of increasing the abundance of soil fungi and macrofauna on the post-fire peatland along with the increase of the percentage of understory cover.","PeriodicalId":13482,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67602126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
THE UTILIZATION OF Merremia peltata FOR LIVESTOCK FEED TO CONTROL AN INVASIVE ALIEN PLANT SPECIES IN BUKIT BARISAN SELATAN NATIONAL PARK 在武吉巴里山西拉丹国家公园,利用水藻作为家畜饲料来控制外来入侵植物
IF 0.4
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.20886/ijfr.2019.6.2.85-93
R. Garsetiasih, R. Irianto, V. S. Sihombing
{"title":"THE UTILIZATION OF Merremia peltata FOR LIVESTOCK FEED TO CONTROL AN INVASIVE ALIEN PLANT SPECIES IN BUKIT BARISAN SELATAN NATIONAL PARK","authors":"R. Garsetiasih, R. Irianto, V. S. Sihombing","doi":"10.20886/ijfr.2019.6.2.85-93","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2019.6.2.85-93","url":null,"abstract":"THE UTILIZATION OF Merremia peltata FOR LIVESTOCK FEED TO CONTROL AN INVASIVE ALIEN PLANT SPECIES IN BUKIT BARISAN SELATAN NATIONAL PARK. Mantangan (Merremia peltata) is a plant species which invades the habitat of herbivorous animals such as elephants and rhinos in Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park (BBSNP) Sumatera, Indonesia. One possible way to overcome the problem is by providing M. peltata as livestock feed. This paper observes potential use of mantangan for goat feed. The study was conducted at Tampang Tua Village, a buffer zone of BBSNP where most of communities are farmers. The study and treatment were given to 6–7 months old goat breeders with an initial weight of 7–8 kg. Additional forage feed data were collected during March to June 2014. The research was designed as Latin Square Design with four treatments and four replications. The treatments consisted of four formulations: treatment A (field grass), B (field grass + 200 g mantangan), C (field grass + 400 g mantangan), and D (field grass + 600 g mantangan). Field grass is available continuously (ad-libitum). Result shows that the treatments significantly affect feed consumption level (P <0.05), but it did not have significant effect to body weight (P> 0.05). In other words, mantangan is potential for animal feed. This research was conducted as an effort to manage invasive alien plant species by utilizing mantangan as feed for livestock.","PeriodicalId":13482,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67602323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
BIODEGRADATION OF PULP SLUDGE BY Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Penicillium oxalicum and Penicillium citrinum AFTER SIX MONTHS INCUBATION 黄孢平革菌、草酸青霉和黄酸青霉六个月后对纸浆污泥的生物降解
IF 0.4
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.20886/ijfr.2019.6.2.95-105
Siti Siti Wahyuningsih
{"title":"BIODEGRADATION OF PULP SLUDGE BY Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Penicillium oxalicum and Penicillium citrinum AFTER SIX MONTHS INCUBATION","authors":"Siti Siti Wahyuningsih","doi":"10.20886/ijfr.2019.6.2.95-105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2019.6.2.95-105","url":null,"abstract":"BIODEGRADATION OF PULP SLUDGE BY Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Penicillium oxalicum and Penicillium citrinum AFTER SIX MONTHS INCUBATION. The rise of pulp and paper production due to market’s demand will increase both main and secondary products of pulp. Secondary products such as pulp sludge have low economic value, but high environmental cost. Therefore, improved technology is needed to raise its value. This study aims to evaluate the ability of Phanerochaete chrysosporium, a combination of Penicillium citrinum and P. oxalicum and a mixture of those three fungal species in decomposing pulp sludge after one and six months incubation. The pulp sludge was collected from pulp company in North Sumatera, Indonesia and it was pre-treated prior to composting. The composting was conducted by inoculating P. chrysosporium, a combination of P. oxalicum and P. citrinum or a mixture of those fungal species with a density of 107 spores/ ml into 15 kg treated sludge. The inoculated sludge was then incubated for one and six months. Analysis was held for the non-inoculated and inoculated sludge regarding pH, cation exchange capacity (CEC) (me/100 g), macronutrients (N, P, K, Ca and Mg) (%), micronutrients (S, Zn) (ppm) and heavy metals (Pb, Cd) (ppm). After one month incubation, P. chrysosporium was leading in enhancing sludge’s macro and micronutrients. After six months incubation, a combination of P. oxalicum and P. citrinum generated higher P, K, CEC and reduced lead content of the sludge. Meanwhile, a mixture of the three fungus species produced the highest N and Mg.","PeriodicalId":13482,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67602447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
THE PHYSIOLOGICAL AND NUTRITIONAL CONTENT CHANGES OF JELUTUNG (Dyera polyphylla (Miq.) Steenis) SEED THROUGH SEED DRYING AND STORAGE 多叶鸡翅(JELUTUNG Dyera polyphylla, Miq.)生理和营养成分的变化通过种子干燥和储存
IF 0.4
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.20886/ijfr.2018.5.1.35-43
N. Yuniarti, N. Nurhasybi
{"title":"THE PHYSIOLOGICAL AND NUTRITIONAL CONTENT CHANGES OF JELUTUNG (Dyera polyphylla (Miq.) Steenis) SEED THROUGH SEED DRYING AND STORAGE","authors":"N. Yuniarti, N. Nurhasybi","doi":"10.20886/ijfr.2018.5.1.35-43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2018.5.1.35-43","url":null,"abstract":"Seed deterioration is the process of deteriorated seed in view of viability that has changed its physiological and nutritional content. This paper studies the effect of seed drying and seed storage to the viability and biochemical content of jelutung (Dyera polyphylla (Miq.) Steenis) seeds. Completely Randomized Design was used for different level of seed drying time, i.e. 0, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours, and Completely Randomized Factorial Design was used for the combination of seed drying treatments of 0, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours in different rooms for seed storage (ambient room, air conditioned room, refrigerator) with variables of moisture content, germination percentage and nutritional content. Result shows that seed drying and seed storage treatments pursue the change of seed viability and nutritional content of jelutung seed. The period of time in seed drying and seed storage siginificantly influence the moisture content, germination percentage and nutritional composition (lipid, carbohydrate, protein). The longer time of seed drying will effect significantly to the moisture content and germination percentage, increasing the lipid and protein and decreasing carbohydrate. Jelutung seed that was stored in air conditioned room had better viability compared to ambient room and refrigerator.","PeriodicalId":13482,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research","volume":"5 1","pages":"35-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47653335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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