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The Archaeology of Ancient Cities (Glenn R. Storey) 《古城考古学》(格伦·r·斯托里)
Canadian Journal of Archaeology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.51270/45.1.104
G. Morrow
{"title":"The Archaeology of Ancient Cities (Glenn R. Storey)","authors":"G. Morrow","doi":"10.51270/45.1.104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51270/45.1.104","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":134515,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Archaeology","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123335328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using retroReveal as a Complement to DStretch for Enhancing Red Ochre Pictographs 使用retroReveal作为DStretch的补充来增强红赭石象形文字
Canadian Journal of Archaeology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.51270/46.1.1
T. D. Andrews, J. Brink
{"title":"Using retroReveal as a Complement to DStretch for Enhancing Red Ochre Pictographs","authors":"T. D. Andrews, J. Brink","doi":"10.51270/46.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51270/46.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"The web-based program retro­Reveal has been used primarily for providing improved visibility of documents with faint text, including stamps, currency, music, and so forth. It has yet to be used to its full potential by archaeologists interested in rock art. The plugin DStretch, used on the ImageJ platform, has been the standard for enhancement of faint red ochre rock art images. We introduce retroReveal as a supplement to photographic investigation through comparison of images from four rock art sites in Alberta, Canada. Processing photographs with the two techniques typically yields comparable results, but often with slight differences. In a few cases, retroReveal makes certain features more apparent than is the case with DStretch; in other instances, the opposite is true. Other positive and negative aspects of the two techniques are discussed. Experiments with black pictographs indicate that retroReveal does not perform satisfactorily with these images. Overall, our results indicate that retroReveal should be added to the toolkit for illuminating painted rock art images.","PeriodicalId":134515,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Archaeology","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116017731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Change and Continuity in Early Nineteenth-Century Foodways in Québec City’s Lower Town 19世纪早期曲海镇下城饮食方式的变化与延续
Canadian Journal of Archaeology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.51270/46.1.100
Solène Mallet Gauthier, A. Bain, Heather B. Trigg
{"title":"Change and Continuity in Early Nineteenth-Century Foodways in Québec City’s Lower Town","authors":"Solène Mallet Gauthier, A. Bain, Heather B. Trigg","doi":"10.51270/46.1.100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51270/46.1.100","url":null,"abstract":"Plant and insect remains found in a privy structure were analyzed to gain insight into foodways of Québec City’s Lower Town inhabitants in the early nineteenth century. We use dietary practices as a window to examine how the population of the St. Roch neighbourhood responded to changes taking place in the decades that followed the instauration of the British regime and how these changes may have influenced different aspects of their food consumption practices. Through comparisons with assemblages from two French-regime sites as well as from three later nineteenth-century sites, we find that a certain continuity characterizes the plant consumption of Québec City’s French-Canadian population. We address some of the challenges of this research, as it is difficult to distinguish between consumption as a choice related to identity versus more practical considerations such as availability and access.","PeriodicalId":134515,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Archaeology","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114487481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sex and Death on the Western Emigrant Trail: The Biology of Three American Tragedies (Donald K. Grayson) 西部移民道路上的性与死:三个美国悲剧的生物学(唐纳德·k·格雷森)
Canadian Journal of Archaeology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.51270/44.2.262
C. G. L. Angelo
{"title":"Sex and Death on the Western Emigrant Trail: The Biology of Three American Tragedies (Donald K. Grayson)","authors":"C. G. L. Angelo","doi":"10.51270/44.2.262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51270/44.2.262","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":134515,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Archaeology","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121606196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Indicators for Interactions from Legacy Worked and Unworked Faunal Assemblages from the Quackenbush Site, a Late Woodland Site in the Kawartha Lakes Region, Ontario 安大略省卡瓦塔湖区晚期林地遗址Quackenbush遗址中工作和未工作动物群落的相互作用指标
Canadian Journal of Archaeology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.51270/45.2.230
Christian Gates St-Pierre, S. Needs-Howarth, Marie Boisvert
{"title":"Indicators for Interactions from Legacy Worked and Unworked Faunal Assemblages from the Quackenbush Site, a Late Woodland Site in the Kawartha Lakes Region, Ontario","authors":"Christian Gates St-Pierre, S. Needs-Howarth, Marie Boisvert","doi":"10.51270/45.2.230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51270/45.2.230","url":null,"abstract":"The Quackenbush site (BdGm-l) is located in what is now Ontario, at the northeastern limit of the area known to have been occupied by the Huron-Wendat pre-dispersal and visited by the Anishinaabeg of the Canadian Shield. Excavations of portions of the site half a century ago uncovered parts of three longhouses and midden deposits. We generated the data presented here as part of a larger scholarly effort aimed at analyzing and writing up all of the material culture from the site. We investigate ways in which faunal remains can be used to inform on the nature of the activities conducted at the site and to trace past interactions between the site’s occupants and people living on the Canadian Shield and in the St. Lawrence Valley at that time, finding tentative evidence for the former and more conclusive evidence for the latter. We hypothesize that people originating from the St. Lawrence Valley were present at the Quackenbush site and making bone artifacts as a way of maintaining or negotiating identity.","PeriodicalId":134515,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Archaeology","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130069870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assembling Archaeology: Teaching, Practice, and Research (Hannah Cobb and Karina Croucher) 《集合考古学:教学、实践与研究》(汉娜·科布、卡琳娜·克洛彻)
Canadian Journal of Archaeology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.51270/44.2.257
Lesley Howse
{"title":"Assembling Archaeology: Teaching, Practice, and Research (Hannah Cobb and Karina Croucher)","authors":"Lesley Howse","doi":"10.51270/44.2.257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51270/44.2.257","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":134515,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Archaeology","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134543850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Precontact Native Copper Innovation in British Columbia 不列颠哥伦比亚省接触前的本地铜创新
Canadian Journal of Archaeology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.51270/44.2.185
H. Cooper, Garett Hunt, N. Waber, C. Gray
{"title":"Precontact Native Copper Innovation in British Columbia","authors":"H. Cooper, Garett Hunt, N. Waber, C. Gray","doi":"10.51270/44.2.185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51270/44.2.185","url":null,"abstract":"Copper has figured prominently in discussions of social complexity among Northwest Coast Cultures. Coppers, shield-like sheets of copper variable in size, were a form of lineage wealth displayed, gifted, or ritually destroyed at potlatches; and copper artifacts have been recovered from human burials. The former use of copper is well-documented ethnographically and historically while the latter phenomenon is less well understood. This paper provides an overview of the occurrence of copper in precontact archaeological contexts in British Columbia using published and unpublished literature. Our investigation is framed within a Behavioral Archaeology approach that elicits ideas on copper innovation and all that it entailed. We find that copper is rare in precontact contexts from a province-wide perspective; there was likely more than one instance of native copper innovation; and contrary to previous suggestions, the copper-rich Dene region of south-central Alaska and southwestern Yukon cannot account for most of the precontact examples of copper use in the province. We offer some hypotheses to explain the precontact distribution of copper in BC, including both local invention and diffusion, not in an attempt to deliver the final verdict on this topic, but rather, to stimulate additional research.","PeriodicalId":134515,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Archaeology","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134348282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Multispecies Archaeology (Suzanne E. Pilaar Birch, editor) 《多物种考古学》(Suzanne E. Pilaar Birch，编辑)
Canadian Journal of Archaeology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.51270/45.1.101
Samuel Seuru
{"title":"Multispecies Archaeology (Suzanne E. Pilaar Birch, editor)","authors":"Samuel Seuru","doi":"10.51270/45.1.101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51270/45.1.101","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":134515,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Archaeology","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114655629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Indigenous Human Remains Database from Archaeological Sites in Québec: Preliminary Results 曲青贝克考古遗址的土著人类遗骸数据库:初步结果
Canadian Journal of Archaeology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.51270/45.2.330
Jesseca Paquette, I. Ribot, Christian Gates St-Pierre, Christine Zachary-Deom, Gaetan Nolet
{"title":"Indigenous Human Remains Database from Archaeological Sites in Québec: Preliminary Results","authors":"Jesseca Paquette, I. Ribot, Christian Gates St-Pierre, Christine Zachary-Deom, Gaetan Nolet","doi":"10.51270/45.2.330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51270/45.2.330","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the preliminary results of a project initiated by the Mohawk Council of Kahnawa:ke and the Groupe de recherche ArchéoSociale/ArchéoScience (Université de Montréal) to create a database of archaeological sites in Quebec that included Indigenous human remains. This document will be a useful tool for the repatriation/rematriation process. Using existing inventories, the database collated various data points for each site, such as the Borden code, location, date, minimal number of individuals (MNI), location of remains, reports, etc. Three site categories were identified: 1) those describing the discovery of human remains associated with Indigenous people (103 sites); 2) those with­out skeletal remains despite mentioning the presence of burial(s) (8 sites); and 3) those not reporting any information (81 sites). From these sites, information on more than 678 individuals have been collected so far. Site mapping has allowed the visualization of site distribution spatially and through time. Further research is needed to clarify the cultural affiliation and the storage location of these human remains.","PeriodicalId":134515,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Archaeology","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115998450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Rethinking the Iroquoian Occupation of Northern New York 重新思考易洛魁人对纽约北部的占领
Canadian Journal of Archaeology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.51270/45.2.283
T. Abel
{"title":"Rethinking the Iroquoian Occupation of Northern New York","authors":"T. Abel","doi":"10.51270/45.2.283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51270/45.2.283","url":null,"abstract":"Recent Bayesian modeling of new high-precision AMS dates has caused a revision of the Iroquoian chronology of northern New York. The Iroquoian occupation is now estimated to date between AD 1425–1520, with no good evidence for developmental precursors in the region. The more than 50 village components in the region must now fit into almost half the temporal span as previously believed. All the settlement clusters now seem to have been contemporary and dual village settlement for some of the clusters now seems likely. For the ceramic seriation to remain true, one of the cluster sequences must be chronologically reversed, having significant implications for its culture history. Finally, while their dispersal from northern New York remains complex, it must be rethought considering the new chronology.","PeriodicalId":134515,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Archaeology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126123335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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