IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering最新文献

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Neural Network Modeling of Complex Hysteresis Loops in Ferromagnetic Materials
IF 1 4区 工程技术
IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1002/tee.24194
Can Ding, Yaolong Bai, Yinbo Ji, Pengcheng Ma
{"title":"Neural Network Modeling of Complex Hysteresis Loops in Ferromagnetic Materials","authors":"Can Ding,&nbsp;Yaolong Bai,&nbsp;Yinbo Ji,&nbsp;Pengcheng Ma","doi":"10.1002/tee.24194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tee.24194","url":null,"abstract":"<p>To investigate the impact of diverse multivariate mixing excitation conditions on the hysteresis loop of ferromagnetic materials, this study initially constructs a magnetic performance testing system for electrical steel. This system is capable of generating mixed excitation utilizing a standard Epstein square-circle setup. Subsequently, the study measures the magnetic properties of the oriented silicon steel sheets at various mixing AC frequencies of the hysteresis loop data. Secondly, a hybrid network model integrating a convolutional neural network (CNN) and a bi-directional long short-term memory network (BiGRU), augmented with an attention mechanism (AM), is proposed and utilized for predicting the hysteresis properties of oriented silicon steel wafers subjected to compound mixed-frequency excitation. The model utilizes CNN to extract high-dimensional data features reflecting the hysteresis characteristics of the loop, BiGRU to capture the temporal evolution patterns of the key feature vectors, an AM to weigh the feature parameters and emphasize the key features, and a Bayesian optimization (BO) algorithm based on neural network hyperparameters for automatic selection, enhancing prediction accuracy. In comparison with experimental observations, the method accurately predicts material hysteresis properties under non-sinusoidal complex excitation conditions, outperforming existing deep-learning network models. © 2024 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p>","PeriodicalId":13435,"journal":{"name":"IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering","volume":"20 3","pages":"373-384"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143110695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fast Terminal Synergetic Speed Control for SMPMSM Drive System
IF 1 4区 工程技术
IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1002/tee.24197
Haonan Zhao, Hongmei Li, Liguo Yang, Bin Chen, Chao Zhou
{"title":"Fast Terminal Synergetic Speed Control for SMPMSM Drive System","authors":"Haonan Zhao,&nbsp;Hongmei Li,&nbsp;Liguo Yang,&nbsp;Bin Chen,&nbsp;Chao Zhou","doi":"10.1002/tee.24197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tee.24197","url":null,"abstract":"<p>For the surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SMPMSM) drive system, a fast terminal synergetic speed control (FTSSC) is proposed to improve its speed dynamic performance and robustness. In the proposed control scheme, the ultra-local model of SMPMSM drive system, which considers motor parameter uncertainties and unknown disturbances, is set up based on the algebraic parameter identification method. Then, the nonlinear terminal manifold is designed to achieve speed rapid convergence in finite time, moreover, the fast synergetic speed control law that satisfies the voltage and current constraints of SMPMSM drive system is derived. Meanwhile, the Lyapunov function is designed to prove the stability of the proposed fast terminal synergetic speed-controlled SMPMSM drive system. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of proposed control is verified through the experimental research of SMPMSM drive system. © 2024 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p>","PeriodicalId":13435,"journal":{"name":"IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering","volume":"20 3","pages":"464-474"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143110697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Core Loss Analysis of Axial Modular Flux Switching Permanent Magnet Machine Considering the Impact of No-Magnetic Ring
IF 1 4区 工程技术
IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1002/tee.24196
Peng Su, Tianyu Yang, Yongjian Li
{"title":"Core Loss Analysis of Axial Modular Flux Switching Permanent Magnet Machine Considering the Impact of No-Magnetic Ring","authors":"Peng Su,&nbsp;Tianyu Yang,&nbsp;Yongjian Li","doi":"10.1002/tee.24196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tee.24196","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper investigates the relationship between the distributions of the core loss and the flux density harmonic amplitude along the axial direction in an axial-modular flux-switching permanent-magnet (AM-FSPM) machine. The flux leakage in the no-magnetic ring leads to an uneven distribution of flux density in the core due to the modular cooperation structure. Subsequently, variations in the fundamental flux density amplitudes in the PM field and the armature reaction field are obtained with changes in the thickness of the no-magnetic ring. In addition, the impact of no-magnetic ring thickness on machine torque and core loss is analyzed to determine the optimal thickness for the no-magnetic ring. Finally, the validity of the theoretical analysis is confirmed by experimental validation. © 2024 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p>","PeriodicalId":13435,"journal":{"name":"IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering","volume":"20 3","pages":"454-463"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143110696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Studies on Practical Hysteresis Modeling Method Using Play Model by Circuit Simulators 使用电路模拟器播放模型的实用磁滞建模方法研究
IF 1 4区 工程技术
IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering Pub Date : 2024-09-28 DOI: 10.1002/tee.24190
Yoshiki Hane, Kengo Sugahara
{"title":"Studies on Practical Hysteresis Modeling Method Using Play Model by Circuit Simulators","authors":"Yoshiki Hane,&nbsp;Kengo Sugahara","doi":"10.1002/tee.24190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tee.24190","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper investigates two studies on the magnetic circuit model incorporating the play model. First, the calculation speed of several general-purpose circuit simulators is compared when analyzing the magnetic circuit model incorporating the play model. Second, the calculation accuracy and speed of the two modeling methods of the play model on a general-purpose circuit simulator are compared. © 2024 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. Published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p>","PeriodicalId":13435,"journal":{"name":"IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering","volume":"19 12","pages":"1936-1942"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142579603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
String-Like Self-Capacitance-Based Proximity and Tactile Sensor that Can be Wrapped Around Robotic Arms 可缠绕在机械臂上的基于自电容的绳状接近和触觉传感器
IF 1 4区 工程技术
IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI: 10.1002/tee.24191
Satoshi Tsuji
{"title":"String-Like Self-Capacitance-Based Proximity and Tactile Sensor that Can be Wrapped Around Robotic Arms","authors":"Satoshi Tsuji","doi":"10.1002/tee.24191","DOIUrl":"10.1002/tee.24191","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Cooperative robots that perform safety functions as part of cooperative work with humans have been recently drawing attention. Proximity and tactile sensors that can be retrofitted to a robot's surface are important safety measures for existing robots that are not manufactured as cooperative robots to be used as cooperative robots. In this paper, a string-like self-capacitance-based proximity and tactile sensor that can be easily wrapped around various types of existing robots is proposed. The novel and useful point in this paper is that it can be easily mounted on various robots by a flexible string-like proximity and tactile sensor. The sensor module can be adjusted to the required length by connecting different numbers of modules depending on the mounting surface. As a demonstration, six prototype sensor modules were connected by each connector and wrapped around a robotic arm. The sensor modules on the robot's surface could detect an object within its proximity range and detect the rough pressure after contact. In addition, the robotic arm with the sensor modules could be controlled in real time using the data obtained from the sensor that are object detection data at proximity range. These results confirm that the proposed sensor module can be used in the proximity and tactile sensors of existing robots. © 2024 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p>","PeriodicalId":13435,"journal":{"name":"IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering","volume":"20 2","pages":"310-317"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142261233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Electromagnetic Buffer Characteristics of DC Fast Vacuum Switch 直流快速真空开关的电磁缓冲特性分析
IF 1 4区 工程技术
IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1002/tee.24161
Jiang Wentao, Zhu Zihao, Liu Xiaoming, Chen Hai, Li Peiyuan
{"title":"Analysis of Electromagnetic Buffer Characteristics of DC Fast Vacuum Switch","authors":"Jiang Wentao,&nbsp;Zhu Zihao,&nbsp;Liu Xiaoming,&nbsp;Chen Hai,&nbsp;Li Peiyuan","doi":"10.1002/tee.24161","DOIUrl":"10.1002/tee.24161","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In order to solve the contradiction between the rapid isolation of low voltage DC faults and the low bounce of small stroke vacuum switches, taking the fast vacuum switch for 400 V DC power distribution system as the research object, the electromagnetic buffer simulation and experimental research in the opening process are carried out. The influencing factors of the dynamic and reaction mechanism and buffer output characteristics are analyzed, and the electromagnetic buffering effect under typical working conditions is simulated, which proves that electromagnetic buffer is a necessary part of 400 V fast vacuum switch and the motion characteristics of fast switching are optimal when applying 220 V electromagnetic buffer. According to the simulation calculation results, the engineering prototype was made, the experimental research on the electromagnetic buffer under typical working conditions was carried out, and the design criteria of the small stroke electromagnetic buffer were proposed, which solved the problem of fast switching of small stroke and reliable control and low bounce. © 2024 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p>","PeriodicalId":13435,"journal":{"name":"IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering","volume":"19 12","pages":"1956-1964"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142225082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Adaptive Eccentricity Correction Method for Arrayed Single-Axis TMR Current Sensors 阵列式单轴 TMR 电流传感器的自适应偏心校正方法
IF 1 4区 工程技术
IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1002/tee.24182
Shenwang Li, Junkuan Chen, Qiuren Su, Guangyu Zeng, Li Liu, Wusheng Shi, Thomas Wu
{"title":"An Adaptive Eccentricity Correction Method for Arrayed Single-Axis TMR Current Sensors","authors":"Shenwang Li,&nbsp;Junkuan Chen,&nbsp;Qiuren Su,&nbsp;Guangyu Zeng,&nbsp;Li Liu,&nbsp;Wusheng Shi,&nbsp;Thomas Wu","doi":"10.1002/tee.24182","DOIUrl":"10.1002/tee.24182","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Current sensors based on the tunneling magnetoresistive effect (TMR) are widely used for current measurement due to their high sensitivity, small size, and low power consumption. This paper proposes an effective error correction model to rectify the eccentricity of the transmission line, which can cause a significant measurement error in the ring-array single-axis TMR sensor. The model employs a convolutional neural network (CNN) to identify the relationship between the conductor eccentricity and the output of three sensors. The resulting correction factor is then fed back to eliminate the error associated with wire eccentricity. Concurrently, the Sparrow search algorithm (SSA) is employed to optimize the hyperparameters of the convolutional neural network (CNN) in order to enhance the model's performance. The experimental results demonstrate that the maximum error of the ring-array single-axis TMR current sensor, corrected by SSA-CNN, is less than 0.42%, which markedly enhances the precision of the measurement. © 2024 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p>","PeriodicalId":13435,"journal":{"name":"IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering","volume":"20 1","pages":"77-88"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142195289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design and Analysis of Tapered Slot Vivaldi Antenna for 5G mm-Wave Applications 面向 5G 毫米波应用的锥形槽维瓦尔第天线的设计与分析
IF 1 4区 工程技术
IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering Pub Date : 2024-08-30 DOI: 10.1002/tee.24189
Husam Al-Deen F. Kokez, Rahma Aloulou, Hassene Mnif
{"title":"Design and Analysis of Tapered Slot Vivaldi Antenna for 5G mm-Wave Applications","authors":"Husam Al-Deen F. Kokez,&nbsp;Rahma Aloulou,&nbsp;Hassene Mnif","doi":"10.1002/tee.24189","DOIUrl":"10.1002/tee.24189","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper, a planar of small size Tapered slot Vivaldi antenna for mm-Wave 5G application is proposed. The main goal can be presented by designing of a small size antenna with good performance antenna for mmWave and massive MIMO applications. The suggested antenna structure is portrayed by a size of 6.4 × 6 × 0.254 mm<sup>3</sup> printed on a dielectric substrate (Roger/RT Duroid −5880) with <i>ε</i><sub>r</sub> = 2.2, and tanδ = 0.0009. The antenna displayed a small size and good performance with an impedance bandwidth equals 17.9 GHz ranging from 22.1 GHz to 40 GHz with the value of S<sub>11</sub>&lt;−10 dB, which covers all mm-Wave frequency bands. The antenna gain is found fluctuating from 6.2 dB up to 7.1 dB in the whole band, which the maximum gain value is found at 22.1 GHz. The radiation of the antenna is found the end-fire type. The HFSS software package was used to design and simulate the proposed antenna structure. © 2024 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p>","PeriodicalId":13435,"journal":{"name":"IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering","volume":"20 2","pages":"226-231"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142195288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Establishment of DC Electric Field Measurements by Linear Dipole Type Sensor System 利用线性偶极子传感器系统建立直流电场测量系统
IF 1 4区 工程技术
IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1002/tee.24188
Minoru Tsutsui
{"title":"Establishment of DC Electric Field Measurements by Linear Dipole Type Sensor System","authors":"Minoru Tsutsui","doi":"10.1002/tee.24188","DOIUrl":"10.1002/tee.24188","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Nowadays, electric fields above the ground are measured mainly by so-called ‘field mill type’ sensor systems. However, their measurements are limited to vertical field component only due to its technical constraint. Out of necessity of measurements of electric field components in arbitrary directions in any spaces, a linear dipole type DC electric field sensor system, which can be immersed within a fully uniform electric field, was developed. However, it had been remained unknown whether its sensor output is parameter-dependent or not, and unknown whether it can provide reliable intensity value of measured electric fields or not. In order to clarify these points, test observations of natural electric fields have been conducted by means of plural sensor systems having different values of parameter. Obtained electric field intensity derived from the observed data has shown a parameter-dependence despite that it should be constant for any parameter values. After a detailed analysis of the effect of the parameter along the equivalent electric circuit of the sensor system, a field-calibrating formula, which can make the sensor system to be parameter-independent, has been found. Finally, the linear dipole type DC electric field sensor system for obtaining reliable electric field intensities has been established. © 2024 The Author(s). <i>IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering</i> published by Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p>","PeriodicalId":13435,"journal":{"name":"IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering","volume":"20 2","pages":"156-164"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/tee.24188","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142195336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EA-YOLO: An Efficient and Accurate UAV Image Object Detection Algorithm EA-YOLO:高效准确的无人飞行器图像目标检测算法
IF 1 4区 工程技术
IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering Pub Date : 2024-08-25 DOI: 10.1002/tee.24180
Dehao Dong, Jianzhuang Li, Haiying Liu, Lixia Deng, Jason Gu, Lida Liu, Shuang Li
{"title":"EA-YOLO: An Efficient and Accurate UAV Image Object Detection Algorithm","authors":"Dehao Dong,&nbsp;Jianzhuang Li,&nbsp;Haiying Liu,&nbsp;Lixia Deng,&nbsp;Jason Gu,&nbsp;Lida Liu,&nbsp;Shuang Li","doi":"10.1002/tee.24180","DOIUrl":"10.1002/tee.24180","url":null,"abstract":"<p>An improved EA-YOLO object detection algorithm based on YOLOv5 is proposed to address the issues of drastic changes in target scale, low detection accuracy, and high miss rate in unmanned aerial vehicle aerial photography scenarios. Firstly, a DFE module was proposed to improve the effectiveness of feature extraction and enhance the whole model's ability to learn residual features. Secondly, a CWFF architecture was introduced to enable deeper feature fusion and improve the effectiveness of feature fusion. Finally, in order to solve the traditional algorithm's shortcomings it is difficult to detect small targets. We have designed a novel SDS structure and adopted a strategy of reusing low-level feature maps to enhance the network's ability to detect small targets, making it more suitable for detecting some small objects in drone images. Experiments in the VisDrone2019 dataset demonstrated that the proposed EA-YOLOs achieved an average accuracy [email protected] of 39.9%, which is an 8% improvement over YOLOv5s, and [email protected]:0.95 of 22.2%, which is 5.2% improvement over the original algorithm. Compared with YOLOv3, YOLOv5l, and YOLOv8s, the [email protected] of EA-YOLOs improved by 0.9%, 1.8%, and 0.6%, while the GFLOPs decreased by 86.4%, 80.6%, and 26.7%. © 2024 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p>","PeriodicalId":13435,"journal":{"name":"IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering","volume":"20 1","pages":"61-68"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142195291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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