Harvard Review of Psychiatry最新文献_第4页

The Diagnostic Spectrum of Sexual Hallucinations. 性幻觉的诊断范围。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Harvard Review of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000388

Jan Dirk Blom, Rosemarij J B van Veen, Emma H C van Rooijen, Christina W Slotema

{"title":"The Diagnostic Spectrum of Sexual Hallucinations.","authors":"Jan Dirk Blom, Rosemarij J B van Veen, Emma H C van Rooijen, Christina W Slotema","doi":"10.1097/HRP.0000000000000388","DOIUrl":"10.1097/HRP.0000000000000388","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Sexual hallucinations are little known, yet often extremely burdening, phenomena. In this systematic review, we summarize what is known about their phenomenology, prevalence, etiopathology, ensuing distress, and treatment options. Sexual hallucinations can be experienced as genital or orgasmic sensations, although other sensory modalities can also be involved. With the notable exception of orgasmic auras in the context of epilepsy, sexual hallucinations tend to be distressing and embarrassing in nature. Our analysis of 79 studies (together describing 390 patients) indicates that sexual hallucinations are more frequent in women than in men, with a sex ratio of 1.4:1, and that they are most prevalent in schizophrenia spectrum disorders, with rates ranging from 1.4% in recently admitted patients to 44% in chronically hospitalized patients. Other underlying conditions include epilepsy, the incubus phenomenon (possibly the most prevalent cause in the general population, associated with sleep paralysis), narcolepsy, and sedative use. As regards the sedative context, we found more medicolegal than purely medical cases, which sadly underlines that not all sexually explicit sensations experienced in anesthesia practice are indeed hallucinations. In the absence of evidence-based treatment protocols for sexual hallucinations, practice-based guidelines tend to focus on the underlying condition. Further research is needed, especially in the fields of substance abuse, posttraumatic stress disorder, and borderline personality disorder, where only anecdotal information on sexual hallucinations is available. Moreover, awareness of sexual hallucinations among health professionals needs to be improved in order to facilitate counseling, diagnosis, and treatment.","PeriodicalId":12915,"journal":{"name":"Harvard Review of Psychiatry","volume":"32 1","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11449261/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139106010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Diagnosis and Management of Perimenstrual Cycloid Motility Psychosis. 围经期环状运动性精神病的诊断和管理。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Harvard Review of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000386

Michelle Weyhaupt, Savanah Hardcastle, Nicholas Jesse, Marcela Almeida, Heather Burrell Ward

引用次数: 0

Mental Health Is Heart Health: Adjusting Clinical Guidelines for Depression After Myocardial Infarction. 心理健康就是心脏健康：调整心肌梗死后抑郁的临床指南。

IF 3.8 4区医学

Harvard Review of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000385

Christian R Hardoy, Jonathan H Shipley, Eric N Kramer, Robert M McCarron

引用次数: 0

Use of First-Generation Antipsychotics in an Adolescent Male with Catatonic Schizophrenia. 一名患有紧张性精神分裂症的青少年男性使用第一代抗精神病药物。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Harvard Review of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000381

Emmy Masur Patterson, Jacqueline Lim, Paul Fuchs, Joshua R Smith, Alexandra Moussa-Tooks, Heather Burrell Ward

引用次数: 0

Toward a Psychological Model of Chemical Coping with Opioids in Cancer Care. 癌症护理中阿片类药物化学治疗的心理模型。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Harvard Review of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000384

Miryam Yusufov, William F Pirl, Ilana M Braun, Timothy Sannes, R Kathryn McHugh

{"title":"Toward a Psychological Model of Chemical Coping with Opioids in Cancer Care.","authors":"Miryam Yusufov, William F Pirl, Ilana M Braun, Timothy Sannes, R Kathryn McHugh","doi":"10.1097/HRP.0000000000000384","DOIUrl":"10.1097/HRP.0000000000000384","url":null,"abstract":"Learning objectives after participating in this cme activity, the psychiatrist should be better able to: • Outline the risk factors involved with opioid accessibility in patients receiving treatment for cancer.• Identify factors to address in order to mitigate risk for opioid misuse during cancer care.Abstract: Most patients with advanced cancer receive treatment for related pain. Opioid accessibility, however, is a risk factor for misuse, which can present care challenges and quality-of-life concerns. There is a lack of consistent universal screening prior to initiation of opioid prescribing. One crucial issue in treating this population is adequately identifying and mitigating risk factors driving opioid misuse. Drawing on theory and research from addiction science, psychology, palliative care, and oncology, the presented conceptual framework suggests that risk factors for opioid misuse during cancer care can be stratified into historical, current, malleable, and unmalleable factors. The framework identifies necessary factors to address in order to mitigate risk for opioid misuse during cancer care, and offers key directions for future research.","PeriodicalId":12915,"journal":{"name":"Harvard Review of Psychiatry","volume":"31 6","pages":"259-266"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11060627/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72209127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring a Multidisciplinary Approach to Wernicke's Encephalopathy in Pregnancy. 探讨妊娠期韦尼克脑病的多学科治疗方法。

IF 3.8 4区医学

Harvard Review of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000382

Rachel Belfer, Alexandra Fields, Rafael Gonzalez-Alonso, Carolyn Sargent, Rubiahna L Vaughn, Aviva Caroff, Eric J Mariuma, Ketevan Amirkhanashvili, Runjhun Bhatia, Andrea Murez

引用次数: 0

Hero or Antagonist: A Case Series on the Tolerability of Memantine as Salvage Therapy for Catatonia from Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis. 英雄还是拮抗剂：美金刚作为治疗抗NMDA受体脑炎引起的紧张症的耐受性系列病例。

IF 3.8 4区医学

Harvard Review of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000383

Jennifer Wang, Samir J Abu-Hamad, Michael Jennings, Kyle Blackburn, Diana M Robinson

引用次数: 0

Beyond Epistemic Injustice: When Perceived Realities Conflict. 超越认识的不公正：当感知的现实发生冲突。

IF 3.8 4区医学

Harvard Review of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000376

Rajvinder Samra

引用次数: 0

A 23-Year-Old Woman with Psychotic Mania and a Report of Sexual Violence During a Psychiatric Hospitalization. 一名患有精神病性躁狂的23岁女性和一份精神病住院期间的性暴力报告。

IF 3.8 4区医学

Harvard Review of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000375

Kati N Lake, Victoria M Wilkins, Elizabeth B Ford, Sharon J Parish, Reile M Slattery, Mark J Russ, Benjamin D Brody

引用次数: 0

Psychopharmacological Considerations for Gender-Affirming Hormone Therapy: Erratum. 性别肯定激素治疗的心理药理学考虑：勘误表。

IF 3.8 4区医学

Harvard Review of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000380

引用次数: 0