2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME)最新文献

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Discrimination of mental tasks based on EEMD and information theoretic pattern selection 基于EEMD和信息论模式选择的心理任务判别
2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME) Pub Date : 2015-11-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404110
S. Noshadi, Abbas Ebrahimi Moghadam, M. Khademi
{"title":"Discrimination of mental tasks based on EEMD and information theoretic pattern selection","authors":"S. Noshadi, Abbas Ebrahimi Moghadam, M. Khademi","doi":"10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404110","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we address the discrimination of mental tasks problem and suggest a method based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD), for time-frequency analysis, and a pattern selection method based on an information theoretic measure, namely; Jensen Shannon Divergence (JSD) measure. The method works in three steps: (i) to employ EEMD for EEG signal decomposition into components called Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMFs), followed by applying Hilbert transform to the IMFs to determine the instantaneous frequency and amplitude; (ii) to choose the IMFs containing the most significant information based on the degree of presence in gamma band; (iii) to select segments of instantaneous vectors according to JSD metric, which measures the distances between two concepts. This method was applied to EEG signals of 5 subjects performing 5 mental tasks. The classification of mental tasks was performed using Fisher linear discriminator. The experimental results are compared with the ones obtained by a method that uses the power of gamma band in EEG signals (a traditional and popular method). The experimental results show improvement of the classification accuracy.","PeriodicalId":127657,"journal":{"name":"2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME)","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133122824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An efficient method for extracting respiratory activity from single-lead-ECG based on variational mode decomposition 一种基于变分模分解的单导联心电图呼吸活动提取方法
2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME) Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404141
M. Nazari, S. M. Sakhaei
{"title":"An efficient method for extracting respiratory activity from single-lead-ECG based on variational mode decomposition","authors":"M. Nazari, S. M. Sakhaei","doi":"10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404141","url":null,"abstract":"Recording and monitoring of respiratory signal has a great importance in medical fields. Old methods for recording this signal are mostly expensive, affected from the environmental conditions and troublesome for the patient. Consequently, using indirect methods like ECG-derived respiratory signal (EDR) is an appropriate solution for reducing above problems. In this regard, multi resolution decomposition methods such as empirical mode decomposition (EMD) methods were proposed to solve the problem, however they could not get satisfactory results if the noise were present in the ECG signal. We previously proposed that the variational mode decomposition (VMD) method could be used as a precise and robust method to extract EDR, however the high computational burden of VMD was a problem. In this paper, we propose a new method based on VMD with a lowered computational complexity and a better precision in EDR detection. several tests on artificial and real ECG data confirm the good performance of the new method.","PeriodicalId":127657,"journal":{"name":"2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117167667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Improving 2D block method in electrical impedance tomography 改进电阻抗层析二维块法
2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME) Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404150
Saeed Zaravi, R. Amirfattahi, B. Vahdat, A. Hassanipour
{"title":"Improving 2D block method in electrical impedance tomography","authors":"Saeed Zaravi, R. Amirfattahi, B. Vahdat, A. Hassanipour","doi":"10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404150","url":null,"abstract":"Block method (BM) is a simple and fast method to solve inverse and forward problems in Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT). In BM, at first tissue is modeled by some blocks and it is assumed that each block has a specific conductivity. Then a medical image is constructed by calculation of its conductivity. Recently, a non-iterative linear inverse solution is presented for block method which we name 2D BM. In this paper, an efficient algorithm with new formulation is proposed to improve the 2D BM, and then several examples have been investigated to examine the proposed method. Results show that suggested algorithm achieves better outcomes in all situations, although its run time is increased respect to 2D BM.","PeriodicalId":127657,"journal":{"name":"2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125337741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Machine learning-based signal processing using physiological signals for stress detection 基于机器学习的信号处理,利用生理信号进行应力检测
2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME) Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404123
A. Ghaderi, J. Frounchi, A. Farnam
{"title":"Machine learning-based signal processing using physiological signals for stress detection","authors":"A. Ghaderi, J. Frounchi, A. Farnam","doi":"10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404123","url":null,"abstract":"Stress is a common part of daily life which most people struggle in different occasions. However, having stress for a long time, or a high level of stress will jeopardize our safety, and will disrupt our normal life. Consequently, performance and management ability in critical situations degrade significantly. Therefore, it is necessary to have information in stress cognition and design systems with the ability of stress cognition. In this paper a signal processing approach is introduced based on machine learning algorithms. We used collected biological data such as Respiration, GSR Hand, GSR Foot, Heart Rate and EMG, from different subjects in different situations and places, while they were driving. Then, data segmentation for various time intervals such 100, 200 and 300 seconds is performed for different stress level. We extracted statistical features from the segmented data, and feed this features to the available classifier. We used KNN, K-nearest neighbor, and support vector machine which are the most common classifiers. We classified the stress into three levels: low, medium, and high. Our results show that the stress level can be detected by accuracy of 98.41% for 100 seconds and 200 seconds time intervals and 99% for 300 seconds time intervals.","PeriodicalId":127657,"journal":{"name":"2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122669860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 59
Placebo-induced changes in behavioural parameters during gait: a pilot study 安慰剂诱导的步态过程中行为参数的改变:一项初步研究
2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME) Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404166
M. E. Andani, A. Mahdavi, F. Bahrami, M. Fiorio
{"title":"Placebo-induced changes in behavioural parameters during gait: a pilot study","authors":"M. E. Andani, A. Mahdavi, F. Bahrami, M. Fiorio","doi":"10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404166","url":null,"abstract":"Behavioural evidence shows placebo modulations of motor performance. Different studies in this field supported that placebo improves sensible physical parameters such as force and speed. However, the effect of placebo on more complicated indices like harmony and symmetry of movement during gait has not been studied up to today. We explored if a placebo modulation of motor performance could affect this sort of indices. Three groups of healthy participants executed a motor task by walking on a treadmill as fast as possible (just below the threshold of running). One experimental group was instructed verbally that treatment with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS, applied on gastrocnemius muscle) would induce motor enhancement. After applying the placebo procedure, the experimental group achieved better motor performance (more coordinated and symmetric) compared to two control groups (not influenced by the placebo treatment).","PeriodicalId":127657,"journal":{"name":"2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114399063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Analysis of inter-hemispheric and intra-hemispheric differences of the correlation dimension in the emotional states based on EEG signals 基于脑电信号的情绪状态相关维数的半球间和半球内差异分析
2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME) Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404106
S. Hatamikia, A. Nasrabadi, N. Shourie
{"title":"Analysis of inter-hemispheric and intra-hemispheric differences of the correlation dimension in the emotional states based on EEG signals","authors":"S. Hatamikia, A. Nasrabadi, N. Shourie","doi":"10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404106","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, inter-hemispheric and intrahemispheric differences of multichannel EEG signals were investigated during different emotional states based on the nonlinear processing of EEG signals. For this aim, correlation dimension of hemispheres was compared as a complexity measure of the EEG signals. We determined the regions where the correlation dimension was significant between hemispheres using two-way ANOVAs with repeated measures test. According to our obtained results, the correlation dimension showed intrahemispheric differences bilaterally between frontal and parietal regions during joy and sad emotional states.","PeriodicalId":127657,"journal":{"name":"2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129185128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Medical image fusion using discrete wavelet transform and lifting scheme 基于离散小波变换和提升方案的医学图像融合
2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME) Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404158
Tannaz Akbarpour, M. Shamsi, S. Daneshvar
{"title":"Medical image fusion using discrete wavelet transform and lifting scheme","authors":"Tannaz Akbarpour, M. Shamsi, S. Daneshvar","doi":"10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404158","url":null,"abstract":"Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease of central nervous system. Magnetic resonance (MR) images play an important role in diagnosis of MS because of the ability in detection of white matter lesions. Proper detection of lesions and their boundaries is crucial for diagnosis. T1 weighted images are the most preferred modal in diagnosis, but enriching them with information of other modals could increase accuracy of lesion detection and thus diagnosis. In this paper a new method based on lifting scheme is suggested to fuse modals of MR. in this algorithm, lifting wavelet transform is used to decompose source images into different subbands. Different fusion rules are applied to fuse subbands and achieve fused image. Numerical and visual analyses prove efficiency of propped method in gathering complemental information of source images in one image.","PeriodicalId":127657,"journal":{"name":"2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132302434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Analysis of backscattered ultrasound rf echoes from adjacent scan lines for surface roughness characterization: a phantom study 来自相邻扫描线的后向散射超声射频回波分析用于表面粗糙度表征:一个幻影研究
2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME) Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404176
A. Jamzad, F. Akbarifar, S. Setarehdan
{"title":"Analysis of backscattered ultrasound rf echoes from adjacent scan lines for surface roughness characterization: a phantom study","authors":"A. Jamzad, F. Akbarifar, S. Setarehdan","doi":"10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404176","url":null,"abstract":"Ultrasonography, as a noninvasive and inexpensive routine, can be the modality of choice in roughness characterization of internal body stones for managing treatment methods. In this study, we have investigated the possibility of differentiating roughness levels utilizing backscattered RF data which presumably contain more information than the B-mode images. For this purpose, we modified a conventional medical ultrasound device and recorded RF data from a roughness phantom consisting of 4 standard sandpaper strips. We proposed that the difference of two echoes from adjacent scan lines contains information about the roughness of the imaging surface. Hence, we calculated the Euclidean distance of temporal and spectral features extracted from two adjacent echoes. Then, 3 classifiers of Bayesian, linear, and 1-Nearest Neighbor (NN) were employed for roughness differentiation. The results show that spectral features and 1-NN classifier had the best performance among others. The highest average performance of 99.17%, obtained using all features along with the 1-NN classifier, proves the feasibility of roughness discrimination by acquiring and comparing adjacent echoes.","PeriodicalId":127657,"journal":{"name":"2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132517765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Numerical investigation of role of synovial fluid in a poroelastic model of natural human knee joint during walking 滑液在人体自然膝关节孔弹性模型中作用的数值研究
2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME) Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404129
Hossein Bahreinizad, H. N. Oscuii
{"title":"Numerical investigation of role of synovial fluid in a poroelastic model of natural human knee joint during walking","authors":"Hossein Bahreinizad, H. N. Oscuii","doi":"10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404129","url":null,"abstract":"In natural human knee joint, articular cartilage and meniscus are consisted of a solid phase and a fluid phase. Furthermore, considering synovial fluid as the lubricant and interaction between synovial fluid and surrounding poroelastic tissues are necessary for lubrication of the knee joint. Therefore, the poroelastic model of the human knee joint is essential for understanding of mechanical behavior of the knee joint. Unfortunately, most of the studies in the knee joint considered it as single phase. In this paper, an ideal poroelastic model of the knee joint was developed, and mechanical behavior of the knee joint during walking was investigated. Poroelastic material was used for articular cartilage, anisotropic poroelastic material was used for meniscus and linear elastic material was used for femur. In this study stress in solid phase and pressure in fluid phase was investigated. Results of this study have shown that 72% of load was carried by the fluid phase.","PeriodicalId":127657,"journal":{"name":"2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME)","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133000620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A neural network system for diagnosis and assessment of tremor in parkinson disease patients 帕金森病患者震颤诊断与评估的神经网络系统
2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME) Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404105
Omid Bazgir, J. Frounchi, S. Habibi, Lorenzo Palma, P. Pierleoni
{"title":"A neural network system for diagnosis and assessment of tremor in parkinson disease patients","authors":"Omid Bazgir, J. Frounchi, S. Habibi, Lorenzo Palma, P. Pierleoni","doi":"10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBME.2015.7404105","url":null,"abstract":"Tremor is one of the most important symptom in Parkinson's disease, which has been assessed clinically by neurologists as part of UPDRS scale. In this paper, we have implemented a supervised learning pattern recognition system to assess UPDRS of each Parkinson patient tremor to fill the absence of a reliable diagnosis and monitoring system for Parkinson patients. In our system a simple noninvasive method based on the recorded acceleration through the smartphone have been used for data acquisition. The results show high accuracy in the classifier block and neural network. A tight correlation between UPDRS scale and acceleration values reveals 91 percent accuracy by neural network with two hidden layers.","PeriodicalId":127657,"journal":{"name":"2015 22nd Iranian Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICBME)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126666481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
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