Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy最新文献_第5页

Healing Programs Using Marine Resources for Patients with Musculoskeletal Disorders: Based on Overseas Programs 利用海洋资源治疗肌肉骨骼疾病患者:基于海外项目

Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.24332/aospt.2021.17.2.09

Sejun Oh, Salazar Fajardo Jhosedyn Carolaym, Byeongsu Kim, S. Kim, BumChul Yoon

引用次数: 0

A Comparative Study on Cardiopulmonary Endurance, Energy Metabolism and Breathing Function in Smoker and Nonsmoker Male College Students 吸烟与不吸烟男大学生心肺耐力、能量代谢及呼吸功能的比较研究

Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.24332/aospt.2021.17.2.05

Insuk Rho, Daejung Yang

引用次数: 0

The Effects of Repeated Hold and Relax Exercise on Frequency, Stiffness and Decrement of Forward Head Posture Syndrome 反复保持和放松运动对前头姿势综合征的频率、僵硬度和减量的影响

Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.24332/aospt.2021.17.2.03

Taegu Lee, Junggyu Yoon

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Effects of Single Leg Jumping and Squat Training in Various Directions on Balance Ability in Healthy Individuals 不同方向单腿跳和深蹲训练对健康个体平衡能力的影响

Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.24332/aospt.2021.17.2.02

Hyeonsu Kim, Keoncheol Lee

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A Comparative Study on Cardiopulmonary Endurance and Energy Metabolism in Obese Male College Students 肥胖男大学生心肺耐力与能量代谢的比较研究

Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.24332/aospt.2021.17.1.05

Heeseok Park, Hyun-woong Moon, Daejung Yang

引用次数: 0

Study on Department Selection Factors and Major Satisfaction of Current Health Students and Freshmen in Community College 社区学院在校卫生生和新生院系选择因素及专业满意度研究

Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.24332/aospt.2021.17.1.08

Jungjin Kim

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Calf Muscle Power Strengthening and Step on the Length, Symmetry, and Obstacle-Overcoming Capacity and Muscle Activity in Stroke Patients 小腿肌力强化与踏步对脑卒中患者长度、对称性、克服障碍能力及肌肉活动的影响

Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.24332/aospt.2021.17.1.03

Taegu Lee, Jung-Ho Yoon

{"title":"The Effect of Calf Muscle Power Strengthening and Step on the Length, Symmetry, and Obstacle-Overcoming Capacity and Muscle Activity in Stroke Patients","authors":"Taegu Lee, Jung-Ho Yoon","doi":"10.24332/aospt.2021.17.1.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24332/aospt.2021.17.1.03","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This study is to see if the calf muscle movement affects the length of stride, symmetry, and ability to overcome obstacles, and muscle activity in patients with hemiplegia. Methods: Electromagnetic signals were first measured by ankle plantar flexion or muscle testing in a supine position with 12 patient ankle plantar flexor in the standing position. In the second measurement, the length and symmetry of stride are measured through the gait analyzer. In the third measurement, the ability to measure obstacles was measured. The paired- T test revealed a significant difference. Results: After the intervention, the step length was significantly decreased (p .05), between pre- and post-intervention. Conclusion: The results of this study show that the length of stride, ability to overcome obstacles, muscular activity, and muscle strength are increased more after exercise. Therefore, it is a movement that requires patients with hemiplegia to aim for calf muscle exercise because it increases the length of step in their daily lives, overcomes obstacles, and has a positive effect on muscle activity and muscle strength.","PeriodicalId":127554,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy","volume":"32 9","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121000936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison of the Effect of Plank Exercise and Hip Walking on Abdominal Muscles Activity 平板支撑运动与髋关节步行对腹部肌肉活动影响的比较

Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.24332/aospt.2021.17.1.01

Yeong-Taek Oh

{"title":"Comparison of the Effect of Plank Exercise and Hip Walking on Abdominal Muscles Activity","authors":"Yeong-Taek Oh","doi":"10.24332/aospt.2021.17.1.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24332/aospt.2021.17.1.01","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine changes to the abdominal muscle activity, after Plank exercise and Hip walking exercise and to compare the effects of the two exercise methods. Methods: Thirty-two subjects were randomly assigned to either a Plank exercise group (n=16 ; 8 male and 8 female) or a Hip walking exercise group (n=16 ; 8 male and 8 female). Plank exercise was performed five times per week during 6 weeks. The first week was performed 3sets a day(1set program; 30 second hold-30 second rest), and then increased by 1set per week. Hip walking exercise was performed for 30 second, once a day, five times per week, during 6 weeks. The muscle activities of abdominal muscles(external oblique, rectus abdominis) were measured before, after 3 weeks and after 6 weeks of exercise by using a wireless surface electromyogram(EMG). The normalized EMG activities were compared using a one-way repeated ANOVA, and if there is statistically significant difference, a Bonferroni was used as post-hoc. Independent t-test was used to compare differences between groups. All statistical significance level was set at p<.05. Results: The results of this study were as follows. In both groups, there were a variation of abdominal muscle activities. It has been increased significantly after exercise more than before. To be specific, the activity has been increased more 6 weeks later than 3 weeks. But there was no significant difference between the both groups. Conclusion: These results suggest that plank exercise and hip walking exercise can be useful method for people to increase muscle activity in a short time, regardless of place.","PeriodicalId":127554,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128195392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Core Muscle Strengthening Exercise Using Unstable Support Surface on the Balance Ability and Posture Alignment of 20s Healthy CollegeStudent 不稳定支撑面核心肌强化训练对20多岁健康大学生平衡能力和姿势对准的影响

Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.24332/aospt.2021.17.1.02

Seong-Su Kim

引用次数: 0

The Benefits to Adjust Ground Slopes during Squat Exercise for Rehabilitation : Based on the Weighting of Muscle Activation across the Slope 在深蹲运动中调整地面坡度对康复的好处:基于斜坡上肌肉激活的权重

Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.24332/aospt.2021.17.1.06

Jaehyuk Lee

{"title":"The Benefits to Adjust Ground Slopes during Squat Exercise for Rehabilitation : Based on the Weighting of Muscle Activation across the Slope","authors":"Jaehyuk Lee","doi":"10.24332/aospt.2021.17.1.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24332/aospt.2021.17.1.06","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The purpose of this study is to inverstigate the changes in muscle synergy and muscle weightings during sqaut exercise on different ground slopes and propose the goal-directed squat exercise as a rehabilitation method. Methods: Tweleve healthy young adults with an average age of 21.45 ± 1.03 years, and body mass index of 24.21 ± 4.01kg/m2 performed squat exercises on 3 different slope boards(i.e. flat, 10-degree incline, 10-degree decline ground slope). The squat exercise on each ground slope condtion was performed 10 trials with a rest time of 30 seconds between the conditions. During the squat exercise, muscle activation of tibialis anterior (TA), multifidus (MUL), gastrocnemius (GCM) and internal oblique (IO) muscles were measured and included in muscle synergy analysis using ICAPCA. Results: As a result, three synergies of all participants were extracted and there was no significant difference in variance accounted for(VAF) of each synergy, indicating the complexity of muscle synergy between the ground slope condition. However, during exercise on the incline slope ground, there were sigfniciant lower TA muscle weighting of synergy 1 (P=0.020) and higher IO muscle weighting of synergy 2 (P=0.005) than flat ground. Furthremore, during exercise on the decline slope ground, a significant lower TA muscle weighting of synergy 2 (P=0.017) was found when compared with the incline slope ground. Conclusion: In conclusion, the findings of this study suggest that squat exercise on incline slope ground will be recommended for training lower extremity muscles above the ankle and abdominal core muscles, and decline slope ground will be recommended for training balance abiltiy, especially, in the elderly.","PeriodicalId":127554,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130429996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0