MedPulse International Journal of Orthopedics最新文献_第2页

A Study effectiveness of TXA in reducing peri operative blood loss in various orthopedic surgeries at tertiary health care centre TXA在三级医疗保健中心各种骨科手术中减少围术期出血量的有效性研究

MedPulse International Journal of Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10201321

Milind Nivrutti Kolhe, Tushar P. Patil

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A study of single extra articular humerus plating and bipillar plating for distal humerus fracture at tertiary health care centre 三级医疗中心肱骨远端骨折单关节外钢板与双柱钢板治疗的研究

MedPulse International Journal of Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10201021

Vaibhav Bhadbhade, N SandeepD, M. Dayanand

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Evaluation of effective role of posterior longitudinal ligament in management of traumatic spine injuries 后纵韧带在外伤性脊柱损伤治疗中的作用评价

MedPulse International Journal of Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10201131

Chirag Prajapati, V. Makwana

{"title":"Evaluation of effective role of posterior longitudinal ligament in management of traumatic spine injuries","authors":"Chirag Prajapati, V. Makwana","doi":"10.26611/10201131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26611/10201131","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Ligaments are fi brous bands or sheets of connective tissue linking two or more bones, cartilages or structures together. The ligaments provide stability to a joint during rest and movement. Excessive movements such as hyperextension or hyperfl exion or rotations may be restricted by ligaments. In the spine, the ligament helps to provide structural stability. Materials and Methods: The study of 32 patients, with acute dorsolumbar and cervical fractures, admitted to hospital was carried out. Thorough clinical assessment in the form of mechanism of injury, inspection and palpation of spinous process, and neurological examination was carried out. Patients were investigated in the form of X-ray, computed tomography (CT) scan, magnetic resonance imaging, and CT scan showed a pattern of bony injury. White and Punjabi criteria were used to identify instability in vertebral column and treated (conservatively/operatively) accordingly. Fractures are classifi ed by McAfee and modifi ed Magerl (AO/Association for the Study of Internal Fixation) classifi cation system. Results: In our experience of spine fractures, very minor cases can be treated with bed rest and physiotherapy; 30% of lesions can be managed with closed treatment; only 60% will require surgery. Distraction posteriorly requires intact anterior longitudinal ligament (ALL) (to prevent over distraction-anatomical hinge) with or without intact posterior longitudinal ligament (PLL) but for indirect reduction of fracture fragments retropulsed into spinal canal by ligamentotaxis intact PLL is required. If PLL is ruptured surgeon considered either anterior or posterior approach to directly decompress spinal canal and fusion rather than relying on posterior distraction and fusion alone. Conclusion: PLL forms important structure stabilizing spine along with ALL and ligamentum fl avum and other ligaments, helps in resisting excess of fl exion, lateral bending, and spinal rotation to lesser extent. It aids in the indirect reduction of fracture fragments by ligamentotaxis.","PeriodicalId":126695,"journal":{"name":"MedPulse International Journal of Orthopedics","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124465962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence of accelerated cast change interval in the Ponseti method: Study from rural and semi urban 加速换砂间隔对Ponseti法的影响:来自农村和半城市的研究

MedPulse International Journal of Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10201023

B. S. Rao, C. S. K. Rao, G. Moorthy

引用次数: 0

Functional outcome of proximal humeral interlocking system plating for displaced proximal humerus fractures: A prospective study 肱骨近端联锁系统钢板治疗移位的肱骨近端骨折的功能结果:一项前瞻性研究

MedPulse International Journal of Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10201213

T. Raghavendra, T. Venkatesh, Jaipalsinh R Mahida

引用次数: 0

Study of fixation of fractures olecranon process of the ulna by tension band wiring in tribal population: A case series 部落群体尺骨鹰嘴突骨折张力带钢丝固定的研究:一个病例系列

MedPulse International Journal of Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10201221

N. Goyal, P. More, B. Patel, A. Rai

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Functional outcomes of calcaneal fractures managed with external fixator application 外固定器应用治疗跟骨骨折的功能效果

MedPulse International Journal of Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10201821

S. Malhotra

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Comparative analysis of the functional outcome in intertrochanteric fractures between dynamic hip screw and proximal femoral nailing 动力髋螺钉与股骨近端内钉治疗股骨粗隆间骨折功能效果的比较分析

MedPulse International Journal of Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10202033

P. Patil

引用次数: 0

A study of Functional outcome and complications of open reduction and internal fixation with plate for displaced midshaft clavicle fractures at a tertiary health care centre 在三级医疗中心对移位的锁骨中轴骨折进行切开复位和钢板内固定的功能结局和并发症的研究

MedPulse International Journal of Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10202024

S. K. Rao

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Incidence of DVT following medial open wedge high tibial osteotomy (MOW-HTO): Prospective study 内侧开楔形胫骨高位截骨术(MOW-HTO)后DVT的发生率:前瞻性研究

MedPulse International Journal of Orthopedics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10202035

M. Naser

{"title":"Incidence of DVT following medial open wedge high tibial osteotomy (MOW-HTO): Prospective study","authors":"M. Naser","doi":"10.26611/10202035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26611/10202035","url":null,"abstract":"Background: High tibial osteotomy (HTO) is an established procedure for the treatment of medial compartment osteoarthritis of knee with varus deformity and it has become a popular procedure. In elective knee surgeries such as total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and HTO, it is well recognized that those are associated with a substantial risk of developing deep vein thrombosis (DVT) which carries a risk of fatal pulmonary embolism. Materials and Methods: In this prospective study, we analysed 110 patients, operated with MOW-HTO, for medial compartment osteoarthritis, for evidence of DVT, after dividing the patients into a trial group which received chemoprophylaxis in the form of Fondaparinux and a control group which did not receive any DVT prophylaxis. Results: At postoperative day 6, overall DVT was diagnosed in 6 (15.78%) patients in control group and in 5 (7.1%) patients in fondapariux group (P > 0.05). All patients with DVT were asymptomatic clinically. Proximal DVT was diagnosed in only 1 patient (2.5%) in control group, however none of the patient in fondapariux group had proximal DVT (P>0.05). There was no case of symptomatic DVT and symptomatic PE in either group during the entire study period. Among demographic characteristic, age and body mass index (BMI) showed association (P<0.5) with postoperative incidences of DVT in univariate analysis, however multivariate analysis showed patients with age more than 55 years had significant correlation with post- operative DVT. Incidences of overall DVT diagnosed by Doppler USG and CT venography were not different statistically. Conclusion: Our data demonstrates that the incidences of DVT following MOW-HTO were lower than incidences following TKA in Asian patients. therefore it would not be advisable to use routine chemoprophylaxis following MOW-HTO in a low DVT incidence population","PeriodicalId":126695,"journal":{"name":"MedPulse International Journal of Orthopedics","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125457479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0