History and Philosophy of Medicine最新文献

{"title":"Combing and exploring the origin and development of diabetic nephropathy based on the theory of collateral disorders","authors":"Yiran Xie, Tian-Hong Ma, Dan Lin, YangChuan Yu, Yiqiang Xie","doi":"10.53388/hpm20220101005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53388/hpm20220101005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":126599,"journal":{"name":"History and Philosophy of Medicine","volume":"252 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117298824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Toward understanding the‘Kooko’ syndrome in traditional medicine in Ghana","authors":"B. Owusu, B. K., Merlin L.K","doi":"10.53388/hpm20200724016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53388/hpm20200724016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":126599,"journal":{"name":"History and Philosophy of Medicine","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127139602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Discussion on ＂Wei Qi Chu Shang Jiao＂","authors":"Guanqun Hou, Mingyuan Lu","doi":"10.53388/tmr2020d0101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53388/tmr2020d0101","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":126599,"journal":{"name":"History and Philosophy of Medicine","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124745918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Moving beyond medical facility walls: opportunities, challenges and attitudes of midwives towards planned homebirth","authors":"Thuraya Ibrahim Ahmad Fallatah, Grace M. Lindsay, Roa Altaweli","doi":"10.53388/hpm2023013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53388/hpm2023013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":126599,"journal":{"name":"History and Philosophy of Medicine","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123295993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The value rationality and tool rationality of Health Priority","authors":"Nian-Yi Yuan","doi":"10.53388/hpm2023015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53388/hpm2023015","url":null,"abstract":"Health Priority is increasingly becoming a human need and an international consensus. In addition to the basic value judgment and direction-leading function, Health Priority also has a clear, practical meaning and distinct tool attributes. The text adheres to the organic unity of regularity and purpose, follows the modern medical model and the philosophy of system theory, combines the characteristic facts, and discusses the value rationality and tool rationality of Health Priority based on the whole process management, and tries to refine the Health Priority governance model with Chinese characteristics, so as to provide a reference for global health governance.","PeriodicalId":126599,"journal":{"name":"History and Philosophy of Medicine","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131803099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"On the present and future of medical humanistic care in the era of artificial intelligence","authors":"Shi-Tai Li, LinRu Hou, Kewen Chen, ZhengLiang Zhe, Ce Ying, Yi Guo, Haiyan Ren","doi":"10.53388/hpm20220401013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53388/hpm20220401013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":126599,"journal":{"name":"History and Philosophy of Medicine","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130499054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Theory-laden model of ethical applications and ethics of euthanasia","authors":"Shami Ulla","doi":"10.53388/hpm20221001026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53388/hpm20221001026","url":null,"abstract":"The primary aim of this paper is to critically evaluate the deductive model of ethical applications, which is based on normative ethical theories like deontology and consequentialism, and to show why a number of models have failed to furnish appropriate resolutions to practical moral problems. Here, for the deductive model, I want to call it a “Linear Mechanical Model” because the basic assumption of this model is that if a normative theory is sacrosanct, then the case is as it is. The conclusion derived from the case will also be correct, true and acceptable. However, traditional ethicists used to apply their ethical theories, but they did not know which moral theory was effective on the ground level of reality. The study will show readers how ethical theories are in conflict with each other in the case of euthanasia. In more precise words, “whichethicaltheoriesaresaidtobeapplied, meta-ethical ornormative, orboth for the resolution ofethical problems? If normative theoriesaresaidtobeapplied,howtheapplicationcantakeplacewhenitiscontrarytoour experience,that(then)inasituationofmoralcrises,noonereallyappliesatheory?” For that, my argument is the linear model has failed because it is rigid, often ignores the agents’ intrinsic values, and has no space to amend it, no matter how bizarre the consequence is. Its alternative is the Inductive model. For that, the paper will take three moral principles (autonomy, beneficence including maleficence, and justice) of Beauchamp & Childress. This suggests us for resolving value-laden moral problems, we should consider some steps such as a) recognising moral issues to start with; b) developing the moral imagination; c) sharpening analytical/critical skills; d) testing out disagreements; e) effecting decisions and behavior; and f) implementation, closure, and process are of vital importance, in other words, it starts with the free and informed consensus of all interested parties, but this model also has been failed because the model could not give a systematic organization to their way of resolution. Here, my argument is that the inductive model provides resolution of the practical problem but ignores what is ethically obligatory, permissible, or wrong in that situation, and there are no appropriate suggestions in the case of a moral crisis.","PeriodicalId":126599,"journal":{"name":"History and Philosophy of Medicine","volume":"166 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124646515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The embryonic period of ethnic medicine in Xinjiang","authors":"Shuwen Li","doi":"10.53388/hpm20220701019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53388/hpm20220701019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":126599,"journal":{"name":"History and Philosophy of Medicine","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114642652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Rhazes’ concepts on medical ethics","authors":"H. Mohammadi, Gholamreza Kordafshari, M. Moghimi, S. Mahroozade, F. Eghbalian","doi":"10.53388/hpm20220701021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53388/hpm20220701021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":126599,"journal":{"name":"History and Philosophy of Medicine","volume":"71 S1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131776969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Lazzaro Spallanzani: pioneer of artificial insemination, multidisciplinary research, and scientific dissemination","authors":"T. Penna","doi":"10.53388/hpm20221001027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53388/hpm20221001027","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":126599,"journal":{"name":"History and Philosophy of Medicine","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128633385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}