Geological Quarterly最新文献

Sorption in an ammonioalunite-ammoniojarosite solid solution: results for the 1, 2, 4, 7, 11, 12 and 13 group elements and LREEs 在氨铝酸盐-氨歼石固溶体中的吸附：1、2、4、7、11、12 和 13 族元素及 LREEs 的结果

IF 1 4区地球科学

Geological Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.7306/gq.1716

Łukasz Kruszewski, Beata MARCINIAK-MALISZEWSKA, Jakub Kotowski

引用次数: 0

Late Silurian–Early Devonian tuffites from the Małopolska and Łysogóry blocks reflect arc-back-arc magmatic activity on the southern margin of Laurussia 小波兰和Łysogóry地块的晚志留纪-早泥盆纪凝灰岩反映了劳鲁西亚南缘的弧-弧岩浆活动

IF 1 4区地球科学

Geological Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.7306/gq.1717

Emil Wójcik

引用次数: 0

Inside and outside a burial mound: when, how and in what environment were the kurgans built by Late Neolithic communities on the Subcarpathian loess plateau (SE Poland)? 墓冢内外：新石器时代晚期群体何时、如何以及在何种环境下在次喀尔巴阡山黄土高原（波兰东南部）建造了库尔干？

IF 1 4区地球科学

Geological Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.7306/gq.1702

M. Łanczont, J. Nogaj-Chachaj, Bogdan Żogała, M. Komar

引用次数: 0

Magnetostratigraphy of the Pleistocene loess-palaeosol sequences in Ukraine and Moldova: a historical overview and recent developments 乌克兰和摩尔多瓦更新世黄土-古溶岩序列的磁地层学：历史概述和最新进展

IF 1 4区地球科学

Geological Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.7306/gq.1705

Volodymyr Bakhmutov, D. Hlavatskyi, I. Poliachenko

引用次数: 0

Geophysical VLF prospecting for vein-type gold-bearing polymetallic sulphide deposits in the Sudetes (SW Poland) 苏台德山脉（波兰西南部）脉型含金多金属硫化物矿床的 VLF 地球物理勘探

IF 1 4区地球科学

Geological Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.7306/gq.1711

S. Mikulski, Szymon Ostrowski

引用次数: 0

High-resolution record of Late Saalian and Eemian palaeoenvironments: the case study of Struga and Parysów (central Poland) 晚期萨利安和埃米亚古环境的高分辨率记录:以斯特鲁加和Parysów(波兰中部)为例

IF 1 4区地球科学

Geological Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.7306/gq.1707

Aleksandra Bober, Danuta Drzymulska, Renata Stachowicz-Rybka, Magdalena Kończak, Marcin Żarski

{"title":"High-resolution record of Late Saalian and Eemian palaeoenvironments: the case study of Struga and Parysów (central Poland)","authors":"Aleksandra Bober, Danuta Drzymulska, Renata Stachowicz-Rybka, Magdalena Kończak, Marcin Żarski","doi":"10.7306/gq.1707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7306/gq.1707","url":null,"abstract":"Eemian organogenic deposits, analysed at the Struga and Parysów sites (Garwolin Plain, central Poland), reveal the vegetation history. Palynological analysis supported by plant macrofossil analysis revealed a pollen succession encompassing seven regional pollen assemblages zones, E1-E7 RPAZ, within which indicator taxa for various climate characteristics (mainly temperature and humidity, including Tilia tomentosa and Hedera helix) were recorded. Additionally, the Struga G-120 profile encompasses a Late Saalian section of deposits in which stadial and interstadial oscillations are inferred. The data corroborated earlier findings that the warmest and wettest part of the Eemian interglacial was during the hazel phase (E4 RPAZ) and the beginning of the hornbeam phase (E5 RPAZ). The younger part of the hornbeam phase bears the record of a decrease in humidity and gradual drop in air temperature. During the telocratic period encompassing the spruce-fir (E6 RPAZ) and pine (E7 RPAZ) phases, increased humidity and rising water levels in the lakes studied are again evident. The reconstructed plant succession and climatic conditions are discussed against a broader background of other Eemian profiles from Poland and neighbouring countries. They largely confirm that, at that time, the Garwolin Plain showed characteristics typical of a transitional climate from oceanic in Western Europe to continental beyond the eastern borders of Poland.","PeriodicalId":12587,"journal":{"name":"Geological Quarterly","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138528609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Contamination and health risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in soils of different kinds of land use in Lithuania 立陶宛不同土地利用方式土壤中潜在有毒元素的污染和健康风险评估

IF 1 4区地球科学

Geological Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.7306/gq.1699

Vaidotas Valskys, Gytautas Ignatavičius, Stanisław Wołkowicz, Jonas Satkūnas, Howlader Rahidul Hassan

{"title":"Contamination and health risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in soils of different kinds of land use in Lithuania","authors":"Vaidotas Valskys, Gytautas Ignatavičius, Stanisław Wołkowicz, Jonas Satkūnas, Howlader Rahidul Hassan","doi":"10.7306/gq.1699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7306/gq.1699","url":null,"abstract":"Using the case of five different kinds of land use from different territories of Lithuania, this study assesses the level of contamination and human health risk assessment of arsenic (As), and heavy metals (HMs) such as cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn) and chromium (Cr) in the surface soil of the study areas. Geo-accumulation index (Igeo) analysis indicated that heavy Cd contamination occurred in agricultural territory (AT), while for As, no contamination to mild contamination occurred in all territories. For living territory (LT), green territory (GT) and technical territory (TT), Igeo readings for Cu showed no pollution to moderate pollution, while there was no pollution for natural territory (NT) and AT. For AT, there is no contamination from Zn or Cr. By contrast, Igeo values for Zn and Cu represent minimal to no pollution in the remaining territories. As in LT and Cd in AT, two of the HMs discovered, were deemed to be of medium risk, whereas other components fell into the permitted range. Among three different routes to exposure, it was discovered that the ingestion pathway was the main health risk. The Hazard quotient (HQ) and hazard index (HI) values for As, Cd, Cu, Zn, and Cr were lower than the suggested limit (HI = 1), indicating minimal non-carcinogenic risk to inhabitants in the study regions. The carcinogenic risk values for As (1.12E-04 children), Cd (2.20E-04 children), and Cr (2.35E-04 children) in AT pose a risk to children’s health when ingested. The GT’s carcinogenic readings for Cr (1.02 E+00 adult), put adults at risk of developing cancer, whereas As (1.89E-04) and Cr (2.28E-04) in LT put children at risk of cancer and for TT, both adults and children were at risk due to Cr’s higher carcinogenic values (1.93E-04 for adults and 5.21E-04 for children).","PeriodicalId":12587,"journal":{"name":"Geological Quarterly","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138528628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hydrogen sulphide (H2S) migration in groundwater of the Zechstein strata in the Legnica-Głogów Copper Basin and its vicinity, SW Poland 波兰西南部Legnica-Głogów铜盆地及其邻近地区Zechstein地层地下水中硫化氢(H2S)的迁移

IF 1 4区地球科学

Geological Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.7306/gq.1709

Robert Duda, Elżbieta Bilkiewicz, Roman Becker

{"title":"Hydrogen sulphide (H2S) migration in groundwater of the Zechstein strata in the Legnica-Głogów Copper Basin and its vicinity, SW Poland","authors":"Robert Duda, Elżbieta Bilkiewicz, Roman Becker","doi":"10.7306/gq.1709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7306/gq.1709","url":null,"abstract":" Hydrogen sulphide (H2S) occurs in groundwater in various lithostratigraphic units of the Zechstein Basin in the Legnica-Głogów Copper Basin (SW Poland). This region is located in the Fore-Sudetic Monocline within which, several tens of kilometres NE of the study area, at greater depths, natural gas fields with hydrogen sulphide (H2S) occur. The Main Dolomite (Ca2), in which H2S-containing natural gas has accumulated, is younger than the Zechstein Limestone (Ca1), which is actively mined. The Ca2 and Ca1 formations are separated by a thick anhydrite succession including a wedge-shaped salt body. Hydrochemical analyses of 18 groundwater samples taken from different horizons within the Zechstein strata showed spatial variability ofH2S and chloride concentrations. A conceptual model of groundwater flow with dissolved H2S in the Zechstein formations was developed. H2S migration is associated with groundwater flow between the Ca2 and Ca1 aquifers through fissures in the anhydrite strata that separate them. Hydraulic contact through fissures in the anhydrite layers is the result of long-term exploitation of the underground copper deposit. Groundwater flow between the layers is influenced by a large change in the piezometric pressure of the groundwater in the depression cone caused by mining drainage.","PeriodicalId":12587,"journal":{"name":"Geological Quarterly","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138528610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The importance of transboundary aquifer management between Poland and Ukraine for the protection of common water 波兰和乌克兰之间跨界含水层管理对保护共同水资源的重要性

IF 1 4区地球科学

Geological Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.7306/gq.1703

Tatiana Solovey, Rafał Janica, Vasyl Harasymchuk, Małgorzata Przychodzka, Halyna Medvid, Liubov Yanush

{"title":"The importance of transboundary aquifer management between Poland and Ukraine for the protection of common water","authors":"Tatiana Solovey, Rafał Janica, Vasyl Harasymchuk, Małgorzata Przychodzka, Halyna Medvid, Liubov Yanush","doi":"10.7306/gq.1703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7306/gq.1703","url":null,"abstract":"Transboundary hydrogeological units between Poland and Ukraine within the Bug and San River basins are identified, based on harmonized geological and hydrogeological data used for development of a numerical simulation of groundwater flows across the state border. This numerical model shows that the cross-border exchange of groundwater in aquifers takes place in a limited area and the flow pattern can be disturbed by the groundwater exploitation. Abstraction at current levels slightly increases the transboundary groundwater flow from Poland to Ukraine and minimally reduces the flow in the opposite direction, though not reversing the direction of water flow at the border. The simulated drawdowns do not have a transboundary range, but negative effects on surface water resources are noticeable. Estimates show that groundwater runoff to rivers decreased and infiltration losses through the riverbed increased. The quantitative status of the transboundary aquifers has not deteriorated significantly under the current exploitation but in the light of ambitious maximum allowable values for water abstraction, and in the absence of joint resource management, this problem will arise in the near future. Joint management should focus on a broader legal consensus, improvement of institutional relations, and integration of monitoring and groundwater status assessment systems.","PeriodicalId":12587,"journal":{"name":"Geological Quarterly","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138528656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Record of Late Neogene seismites in turbidite deposits of the Tafna Basin (NW Algeria) 阿尔及利亚西北部塔夫纳盆地浊积岩中晚新近世震积岩记录

IF 1 4区地球科学

Geological Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.7306/gq.1696

Mostapha Benzina, Małgorzata Pisarska-Jamroży, Hakim Hebib

{"title":"Record of Late Neogene seismites in turbidite deposits of the Tafna Basin (NW Algeria)","authors":"Mostapha Benzina, Małgorzata Pisarska-Jamroży, Hakim Hebib","doi":"10.7306/gq.1696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7306/gq.1696","url":null,"abstract":"The wide variety of soft-sediment deformation structures (SSDS) developed within deposits of the same age may hinder the interpretation of their origin. Some types of SSDS may appear similar though have different trigger mechanisms, while others may result from a specific mechanism. Furthermore, the development of particular SSDS may be influenced by several synchronous or semi-synchronous factors. This study deals with the recognition of SSDS trigger mechanisms with respect to lithological and deformational features of the deposits concerned. Turbidite deposits of late Neogene age in the Hadjret El Gat area (Tafna Basin) contain different types of SSDS associated with (1) slope processes (e.g., slump folds) and induced overburden pressure, coupled with broken beds and overloading structures, and (2) liquefaction and fluidisation phenomena, leading to the development of load structures, ball-and-pillow structures, water-escape structures and syndepositional faults. These two mechanisms of SSDS formation in the study area are thought to result from seismically-induced triggers. Recognition of a vertically-repeated, sandwich-like arrangement of deformed and undeformed layers along with the SSDS features (\"trapped\" within beds) suggests that these internally-deformed beds are seismites, the first recognized in the Tafna Basin of NW Algeria. Large earthquakes may trigger seismic waves energetic enough to deform strata and induce the development of SSDS. This hypothesis is supported here by tectonic evidence, given deposition of the Tafna Basin strata in the convergence zone between Africa and Eurasia, active since the late Neogene. ","PeriodicalId":12587,"journal":{"name":"Geological Quarterly","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138528642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0