{"title":"The Duty of the Israeli Police to Warn a Suspect About His/her Right to Remain Silent Due to the Israeli Basic Law on Human Dignity and Freedom","authors":"Michael Pilyavsky","doi":"10.32591/coas.ojls.0701.01001p","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojls.0701.01001p","url":null,"abstract":"Human dignity and freedom is a basic law, designed to protect the main human rights in the State of Israel. As its title makes clear, the law establishes human dignity and freedom as the fundamental values from which the human rights protected in the Basic Law are derived. According to Section 28(a) of the Israeli Arrest Law (Criminal Procedure Law, 1996) the officer in charge of a police station is required to hear the command’s messages before deciding whether to keep him in custody or to release him, that is, before they hear his words, the officer must warn that he is not obliged.","PeriodicalId":125595,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal for Legal Studies","volume":"135 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140668635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"General Provisions of Digital Property Law and How to Categorize Digital Assets","authors":"R. Maydanyk","doi":"10.32591/coas.ojls.0602.02049m","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojls.0602.02049m","url":null,"abstract":"This article deals with general provisions of digital property law and categorization of digital assets. Distributed data storage technologies and their applications have created a market for digital assets, forming a new intangible, digital type of property. The formation of digital property law, which is becoming increasingly important, is based on the functional approach of implementing digital assets as property into the law, which necessitates a rethinking and transformation of property law, similar to the transition from exclusively tangible objects of property rights to intangible objects such as intellectual property, as well as from securities and documents of title (bill of lading, bill of exchange) in paper form to fully dematerialized securities, electronic documents of title, and online accounts as property. The transformation of property law for the purposes of digital assets is based on the implementation of new, sui generis property rights and the extension of rules on property rights to objects that were not previously objects of law or were created for obligatory claims, as a result of which objects arising from actual or contractual relations acquire a in rem and quasi-in rem legal regime. Starting with an overview of the concepts of property law of digital assets, the article then discusses the concept of property, and then the concept of digital assets, their nature and classification of the main types of digital assets as property. The formation of digital property law inherent in modern law is a global trend characterized by the gradual recognition of certain types of digital assets as property and the creation of functional equivalents of possession, legal titles and remedies that are inherent in traditional property law, taking into account the intangible nature of digital assets. The author of this research starts with an overview of the general provisions of property law and digital property law, the article then discusses general provisions categorizing of digital assets, and categorizing types of digital assets.","PeriodicalId":125595,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal for Legal Studies","volume":"8 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139386768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploring the Nexus between Corporate Governance and Alternative Dispute Resolution in Nigeria","authors":"Aderemi Oyebanji, Adeola Omotunde, O. Abifarin","doi":"10.32591/coas.ojls.0601.03017o","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojls.0601.03017o","url":null,"abstract":"Corporate governance has never been important in Nigeria’s history regarding the management of private and public corporations. Prior to the phased privatization of public enterprises both the public and private corporations were touted as engines of growth by the successive governments in Nigeria. This is reflected in the current move to harmonize various codes of corporate governance in Nigeria. This paper examines the role that Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) can play in enhancing good corporate governance in Nigeria. The paper concludes that if ADR is effectively utilized in resolving board room squabbles and investment disputes, time and money will be saved and such money saved can be reinvested to grow the economy and generate employment for teaming youths in Nigeria administration considers private sector as the foundation for accelerated growth and development of the economy and this","PeriodicalId":125595,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal for Legal Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124226388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Enhancing Rule of Law and Social Justice with the Principles of Separation of Power in Nigeria","authors":"Oladoyin Awoyale","doi":"10.32591/coas.ojls.0601.02007a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojls.0601.02007a","url":null,"abstract":"The principle of rule of law and separation of power is very essential in any sane democratic society. Without rule of law, life will be nasty and there will be anarchy in the society. The principle of separation of power maintains that the three arms of government in Nigeria must be separated from one another and their functions performed differently and independently, that is, one arm of government should not perform the function of the other. This paper is intended to state the rule of law and principles of separation of powers and checks and balances, its meaning and scope and its application by the makers of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, the level of compliance with the principles in our constitutional experience and the attitude of the judiciary towards ensuring that the principle is preserved and complied with strictly. The relationship between the rule of law and social justice cannot be overestimated while the paper concluded that the operation of rule of law and social justice cannot be effectively felt without separation of power.","PeriodicalId":125595,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal for Legal Studies","volume":"652 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116093354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"History оf Telecommunication Law in Nigeria","authors":"Adeola Olufunke Kehinde","doi":"10.32591/coas.ojls.0601.01001k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojls.0601.01001k","url":null,"abstract":"The telecommunications sector is a significant contributor to the global economy and is vital to the competitiveness of the economy. Market liberalization’s goal and objective encompasses both general economic growth and the advantages to consumers of lower pricing, more service options, higher service quality, and a wider selection of products. As a means of enacting regulatory changes in the telecommunications sector, telecommunications regulation is of the utmost importance. In the telecommunications sector, regulatory reform has become a crucial area. For regulatory reforms to be successful, regulatory regimes must be transparent, consistent, and all-encompassing, encompassing everything from setting up the right institutional framework to liberalizing network industries, promoting and enforcing competition law and policy, and opening both internal and external markets to trade. This article examines the historical background of telecommunications in Nigeria is traced. It examines several developments that have taken place in the Nigerian telecommunications industry. It further examines several regulatory regimes in the Nigerian telecommunications industry prior to Nigeria’s independence in 1960 and post-independence till 2003.","PeriodicalId":125595,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal for Legal Studies","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117112829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Role of Working Bodies of Parliaments in Legislative Procedures","authors":"Jelena Trajkovska-Hristovska","doi":"10.32591/coas.ojls.0502.02057t","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojls.0502.02057t","url":null,"abstract":"The demand for rationalization of the work of parliaments and their greater efficiency leads to an increased activity of their working bodies. In the modern world, the task and the role of the working bodies of parliament (committees and commissions) in the legislative procedure is very important. As part of the structure of the modern parliaments, the working bodies are competent to carry out procedures that precede the enactment of the submitted legislative proposal (bill). The work of the working bodies (committees and commissions) in the legislative procedure covers the review of the proposed law and its amendments from the aspect of their purposefulness and from the aspect of fulfilling the formal requirements that the bill should fulfil, giving opinions and suggestions about the proposed solutions in the legislative proposal, and submission of amendments in order to improve the legal text. This paper will elaborate on the position and role of the working bodies in the legislative process in the USA, the United Kingdom and Switzerland. A special review will be given to the types of working bodies involved in the legislative process in the parliaments of the aforementioned countries, their manner of work and their influence in the improvement of the bill.","PeriodicalId":125595,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal for Legal Studies","volume":"15 2 Pt 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116852830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"What Obligations do Developed Countries Have to Assist Developing Countries in Adapting to and Mitigating Global Warming?","authors":"Temesgen Abebe Degu","doi":"10.32591/coas.ojls.0501.03019d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojls.0501.03019d","url":null,"abstract":"Global warming is serious and irreversible threat that requires urgent action including adaptation and mitigation. Many developing countries, nevertheless, have less adaption and mitigation capacities but suffer first and worst from global warming, to which they contributed the least. Developing countries should take action only if developed countries provide them with adaptation and mitigation assistance. This article examines what obligations developed countries have in this regard, and why. Accordingly, Sec-II deals with the need for adaption and mitigation. Sec-III dwells on how to tackle global warming. Sec-IV explores the obligation of developed courtiers to provide adaptation and mitigation assistance. The last section concludes the essay.","PeriodicalId":125595,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal for Legal Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126341123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Erwin Syahruddin, M. Fadli, Rachmad Safa’at, Istislam Istislam
{"title":"Factors that Encourage the Implementation of Alternative Dispute Resolution Between Indigenous Peoples and Corporations in Indonesia","authors":"Erwin Syahruddin, M. Fadli, Rachmad Safa’at, Istislam Istislam","doi":"10.32591/coas.ojls.0501.02011s","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojls.0501.02011s","url":null,"abstract":"In essence, customary law prioritizes the existence of deliberation and consensus, both in the family, kinship, neighborliness starting a job or in ending the work between one and the other, preferably the way of settlement in harmony and peace with deliberation and consensus, by forgiving each other without having to rush the relationship directly brought or delivered to the state court. However, it is necessary to evaluate in-depth the implementation of alternative effectiveness of environmental dispute resolution to comply with local wisdom to realize social justice. Therefore, the authors examined the factors that influence the implementation of alternative environmental solutions with the type of socio-legal research and enforcement of legal sociology.","PeriodicalId":125595,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal for Legal Studies","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122884320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Legal Issues of Children’s Personal Data Protection","authors":"Daria Smyr, Ekaterina Ulianova","doi":"10.32591/coas.ojls.0501.01001s","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojls.0501.01001s","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the problems of protecting the information privacy of minors in the online gaming sector. The authors analyze core approaches and methods of collection and processing of minors’ personal data, special regulation of data processing of children’s audience in light of some private company’s experience, current liability practices, and also offers a set of legislative measures to improve the effectiveness of children’s data protection both at the international and national level, measures for implementation of data subject rights.","PeriodicalId":125595,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal for Legal Studies","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124193469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Peculiarities of Usufruct in the Countries of Roman-German Law: Implementation of Best Practice in Ukrainian Law","authors":"R. Maydanyk, N. Maydanyk, Natalia R. Popova","doi":"10.32591/coas.ojls.0402.02061m","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojls.0402.02061m","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the features of usufruct in the European countries of Romano-Germanic law, determines the terms for the implementation of the best European practice of usufruct in the law of Ukraine. The law of European countries of continental law recognizes the usufruct as a real right of personal possession for use, which is considered an independent real right to another's property or a kind of easement. The peculiarities of usufruct in some countries of Romano-Germanic law, in particular in Germany, France, Georgia, Moldova and Russia, are researched. The peculiarities of usufruct in some countries of Romano-Germanic law, in particular in Germany, France, Poland, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Georgia, Moldova and Russia, are researched. The issues of usufruct implementation in the law of Ukraine are considered. The issues of usufruct implementation in the law of Ukraine are considered. The authors came to the conclusion that it is necessary to introduce the institute of usufruct into the Ukrainian law by supplementing the Civil Code of Ukraine with a new chapter “Uzufruct”, the framework provisions of which are proposed in this paper.","PeriodicalId":125595,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal for Legal Studies","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116261395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}