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Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change最新文献

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Participation Sphere 参与范围
Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch019
C. Quental, Luis Borges Gouveia
{"title":"Participation Sphere","authors":"C. Quental, Luis Borges Gouveia","doi":"10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch019","url":null,"abstract":"In the context of Portuguese teacher unions, the adoption of information and communication technologies is nowadays a reality. This chapter presents a brief analysis of e-participation and e-democracy, proposes a conceptual communication model for digital mediation on teachers' trade unions, and addresses an initiative carried out by the most representative teacher's union of Portugal. This proposal is based on social media principles, designed to gather teachers and unions in a shared deliberative space. The Liberopinion platform enables effective participation in formal and informal decision-making processes via the Internet, with full integration into any Website. It is improved to support Participatory budgeting. The actors were chosen from the National Federation of Teachers due to its representativeness regarding associate teachers and provide an opportunity to assess the platform potential to support participation in a union context.","PeriodicalId":125549,"journal":{"name":"Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121428156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Citizen Participation in Smart Sustainable Cities 可持续智慧城市中的公民参与
Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch052
Ezgi Seçkiner Bingöl
{"title":"Citizen Participation in Smart Sustainable Cities","authors":"Ezgi Seçkiner Bingöl","doi":"10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch052","url":null,"abstract":"Citizen participation and sustainability are two main concepts used in the definitions in the smart city literature. Citizen participation is often used within the context of improving good governance in smart cities. Its relationship with sustainability is seldomly discussed. This study analyses the relationship between the concepts of smart city, smart sustainable city, and citizen participation, and discusses how citizen participation is shaped in smart sustainable cities. In light of this analysis, seven types of citizen participation mechanisms are studied. The findings of the study reveal that sustainability in smart cities is only considered within the framework of environmental matters, while citizen participation is only considered as a mechanism aimed at supporting good governance. The study recommends using these participation mechanisms to highlight other aspects of sustainability such as securing comprehensiveness, alleviating poverty, promoting gender equality and to focus on other aspects of citizen participation such as real participation and democratic effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":125549,"journal":{"name":"Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130377453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Social Media as Political Participation Tool Among Millennials 社交媒体作为千禧一代的政治参与工具
Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch079
T. Awad, E. Farghaly
{"title":"Social Media as Political Participation Tool Among Millennials","authors":"T. Awad, E. Farghaly","doi":"10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch079","url":null,"abstract":"The current article is an applied study that conducted on 480 Egyptian Millennials who randomly volunteered as participants. The main objective of the research is to test the effect of social media usage on the level of political expression and consequently on online and offline participation. A self-administered questionnaire has been used to collect responses to be analyzed and the results show that there is no significance of relation between social media and political expression and participation for the sample units of the study. Also, findings confirmed the significant correlation between expression and participation in its two forms; online and offline.","PeriodicalId":125549,"journal":{"name":"Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change","volume":"132 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115425385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Citizen Involvement in Public Services Design 公共服务设计中的公民参与
Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch069
A. Opromolla, V. Volpi, A. Pollini, Alice Verioli, Maurizio Mesenzani, C. Medaglia
{"title":"Citizen Involvement in Public Services Design","authors":"A. Opromolla, V. Volpi, A. Pollini, Alice Verioli, Maurizio Mesenzani, C. Medaglia","doi":"10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch069","url":null,"abstract":"In the last years new relational systems between citizens and Institutions have been arising. One of the main effects of such transformation is an increasing citizen engagement in designing public services. The motivations, modes, and effects concerning this practice are relevant research topics addressing political, social, and economic issues. In this paper the authors present the SPAC3 project, as it involved the citizens in the design process. The project aims to allow families of the Municipality of Bergamo (Italy) to access services and information dedicated to them in a more effective way. Here, the authors will focus on the analysis carried out in the project, by pointing out the methodology and the main achieved outcomes, and the features of the identified solution. In the end, the SPAC3 project has been a good opportunity to think about the complex relationship between citizens and Institutions in order to strengthen it.","PeriodicalId":125549,"journal":{"name":"Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121997412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Participation With Social Media 参与社交媒体
Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch006
Cenay Babaoğlu, Elvettin Akman
{"title":"Participation With Social Media","authors":"Cenay Babaoğlu, Elvettin Akman","doi":"10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch006","url":null,"abstract":"By improving ICT within the scope of administration, new terms like e-government, m-government, e-governance, e-participation appeared in the field of public administration. The concept of e-government affects municipalities—closest service units to the citizens—and with this effect developed the term e-municipality. Municipalities in Turkey began to use the new technologies for the delivery of services, and terms like e-participation and e-governance are widening rapidly. This chapter investigates whether Facebook pages are an effective tool for local participation. The social media-citizen relationship that is claimed to be more effective, especially at the local level, has been evaluated through the Facebook pages of the municipalities. This chapter focuses on the role of social media in participatory administration.","PeriodicalId":125549,"journal":{"name":"Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128215034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
E-Participation in Developing Countries 发展中国家的电子参与
Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch044
R. Bawack, Jean Robert Kala Kamdjoug, S. Wamba, Aime Fobang Noutsa
{"title":"E-Participation in Developing Countries","authors":"R. Bawack, Jean Robert Kala Kamdjoug, S. Wamba, Aime Fobang Noutsa","doi":"10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch044","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter on e-participation in developing countries uses Cameroon as a case study to demonstrate the realities of practicing Web 2.0 and social media tools to drive collaborative initiatives between government agencies and citizens in developing countries. The case study was guided by the incentives for e-participation using social media technologies, the tools used by a government to drive such initiatives, the level of participation from citizens, and the challenges and risks faced in implementing these technologies. A study of Cameroon's National Social Insurance Fund (NSIF) confirmed the main incentives of e-participation initiatives in developing countries and the major challenges they face in implementing them.","PeriodicalId":125549,"journal":{"name":"Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change","volume":"120-121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117142830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the Relation Between the Digital Divide and Government's Effort to Develop E-Participation 数字鸿沟与政府发展电子参与的关系探讨
Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch054
Rosario Pérez-Morote, C. P. Rosa, Esteban Alfaro Cortés
{"title":"Exploring the Relation Between the Digital Divide and Government's Effort to Develop E-Participation","authors":"Rosario Pérez-Morote, C. P. Rosa, Esteban Alfaro Cortés","doi":"10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch054","url":null,"abstract":"According to the digital divide theory, the provision of opportunities to broaden participation in political processes pose a challenge for governments worldwide. In this research, the authors analyze the relationship between the evolution governments' effort to develop citizen e-participation in public policy—measured through the UN's e-participation index—and that of national contexts variables identified by the digital divide theory at country level, using panel data for 178 countries over the period 2008-2016. The results confirm the strong and positive connection between EPI and economic development and technological infrastructure of the countries, ageing population associated to higher life standards, as well as a negative impact of rurality, gender, and political freedom and democracy result not influential, as well as education. Some practical implications derive from the findings, contributing to explain performance differences across different national settings and identifying current inequalities that still require public action to bridge the divide.","PeriodicalId":125549,"journal":{"name":"Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124913495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Smart Technologies to Support Citizen Engagement and Decision Making 智能技术在支持公民参与和决策中的作用
Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch036
G. Pereira, Gregor Eibl, Constantinos Stylianou, Gilberto Martínez, Haris Neophytou, P. Parycek
{"title":"The Role of Smart Technologies to Support Citizen Engagement and Decision Making","authors":"G. Pereira, Gregor Eibl, Constantinos Stylianou, Gilberto Martínez, Haris Neophytou, P. Parycek","doi":"10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch036","url":null,"abstract":"Smart government relies both on the application of digital technologies to enable citizen's participation in order to achieve a high level of citizen centricity and on data-driven decision making in order to improve the quality of life of citizens. Data-driven decisions in turn depend on accessible and reliable datasets, which open government and social media data are likely to promise. The SmartGov project uses digital technologies by integrating open and social media data in Fuzzy Cognitive Maps to model real life problems and simulate different scenarios leading to better decision making. This research performed a multiple-case analysis in two pilot cities. Both municipalities use the technologies to find the best routes: Limassol to improve the garbage collection and Quart de Poblet to improve the walking routes of chaperones guiding children to school. The article proposes a generic framework for Smart City Governance focusing on the inputs and outcomes of this process in the use of technologies for policy making built based on the analysis of the SmartGov.","PeriodicalId":125549,"journal":{"name":"Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129624095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Media Literacy Facilitation as Service Learning and Public Engagement 媒介素养促进作为服务学习和公众参与
Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-4059-5.CH007
C. Olson, Erica Scharrer
{"title":"Media Literacy Facilitation as Service Learning and Public Engagement","authors":"C. Olson, Erica Scharrer","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-4059-5.CH007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-4059-5.CH007","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter offers insights from a 15-year partnership between a public university and local K-12 schools to explore how the facilitation of media literacy education (MLE) programs by university students can offer rewarding outcomes for both research and learning. The MLE program that serves as the case study for this chapter takes place at local elementary schools each spring in conjunction with an undergraduate communication course and includes interactive media analysis discussions as well as a culminating creative production activity. Reflections and written feedback from participating graduate, undergraduate, and elementary students emphasize the strengths of this pedagogical model for collaboration and learning while also acknowledging the practical constraints of such a partnership. By detailing the institutional-level support, instructional design, and practical implementation of this MLE program, the chapter enumerates the benefits and challenges of engaged research and service learning for advancing media literacy goals.","PeriodicalId":125549,"journal":{"name":"Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115015036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Use of Social Media by Local Governments 地方政府对社交媒体的使用
Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch025
Diaz Romero Leocadia
{"title":"The Use of Social Media by Local Governments","authors":"Diaz Romero Leocadia","doi":"10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3706-3.ch025","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter describes how social media, if correctly used, can enhance cultural, political, economic and social engagement. They also represent key communication tools for administrators to highlight the principles of openness, transparency, and to promote civic engagement. Nowadays, local governments have launched social media strategies. After reviewing necessary categories such as E-Government and E-Democracy, this chapter explores in what ways the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) can benefit governance, and foster transparency, participation. The chapter describes contemporary setbacks and challenges officials at the local level which have been encountered in the implementation and development of social media. Finally, it offers an empirical approach of the utilization of ICTs by the Office of the Mayor of New York City and, therefore, describes the portal NYC.gov.","PeriodicalId":125549,"journal":{"name":"Research Anthology on Citizen Engagement and Activism for Social Change","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123800810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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