IF 0.5 4区农林科学

Fruits Pub Date : 2020-02-04 DOI: 10.17660/th2020/75.1.3

G. Blomme, P. O. Box Addis Ababa Ethiopia o Ilri, W. Ocimati, C. Sivirihauma, L. Vutseme, David Turner

引用次数: 2

Effect of cultivar, parent corm pre-treatment and sucker size on enset (Ensete ventricosum, Musaceae) growth 品种、亲本球茎预处理及吸盘大小对玉米螟生长的影响

IF 0.5 4区农林科学

Fruits Pub Date : 2020-02-04 DOI: 10.17660/th2020/75.1.2

L. Karlsson, A. L. Dalbato, T. Tana

引用次数: 0

Genetic diversity, heritability and inter-relationships of fruit quality and taste attributes among Iranian pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars using multivariate statistical analysis 多变量统计分析伊朗石榴(Punica granatum L.)品种间果实品质和口感属性的遗传多样性、遗传力及相互关系

IF 0.5 4区农林科学

Fruits Pub Date : 2019-12-10 DOI: 10.17660/th2019/74.6.5

A. A. G. Soloklui, A. Gharaghani, N. Oraguzie, A. S., Mohammad Reza Vazifeshenas

引用次数: 3

Postharvest behavior of mangoes nondestructively sorted based on dry matter content during and after storage under controlled atmosphere 基于干物质含量的芒果在受控气氛下贮藏期间和贮藏后无损分选的采后行为

IF 0.5 4区农林科学

Fruits Pub Date : 2019-12-09 DOI: 10.17660/th2019/74.6.4

J. P. D. S. Neto, Jaboticabal Sp Brazil n, L. C. D. Carvalho, G. W. P. Leite, L. C. C. Júnior, P. L. Gratão, S. T. D. Freitas, D. Almeida, G. Teixeira, Zona Rural Petrolina Pe Brazil n

引用次数: 4

Knowledge and knowledge sources on the importance of fruits for nutritional security are unaffected by deforestation status in Cameroon 关于水果对营养安全重要性的知识和知识来源不受喀麦隆森林砍伐状况的影响

IF 0.5 4区农林科学

Fruits Pub Date : 2019-12-09 DOI: 10.17660/th2019/74.6.2

T. Ijang, C. Shackleton, A. Degrande

引用次数: 1

Supplemental irrigation and pruning influence on growth characteristics and yield of rainfed fig trees under drought conditions 干旱条件下补灌和修剪对雨养无花果生长特性和产量的影响

IF 0.5 4区农林科学

Fruits Pub Date : 2019-12-09 DOI: 10.17660/th2019/74.6.3

M. Abdolahipour, A. A. Kamgar-Haghighi, A. Sepaskhah, Neda Dalir, A. Shabani, T. Honar, M. Jafari

引用次数: 3

Harvest maturity and storage temperature affect fruit colour, chilling injury and quality of Indian gooseberry fruit (Emblica officinalis Gaertner) 采收成熟度和贮藏温度对印度醋栗果实颜色、冷害和品质的影响

IF 0.5 4区农林科学

Fruits Pub Date : 2019-12-09 DOI: 10.17660/th2019/74.6.1

Veer Singh, A. Thakur, S. K. Jawandha, S. Singh

引用次数: 2

A phase II, open-label clinical trial on the combination therapy with medium-chain triglycerides and ghrelin in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 一项关于慢性阻塞性肺病患者接受中链甘油三酯和胃泌素联合疗法的 II 期开放标签临床试验。

IF 0.4 4区农林科学

Fruits Pub Date : 2019-11-01 Epub Date: 2019-10-08 DOI: 10.1007/s12576-019-00716-2

Keisuke Miki, Seigo Kitada, Mari Miki, Shu-Ping Hui, Rojeet Shrestha, Kenji Yoshimura, Kazuyuki Tsujino, Hiroyuki Kagawa, Yohei Oshitani, Hiroshi Kida, Ryoji Maekura, Kenji Kangawa

{"title":"A phase II, open-label clinical trial on the combination therapy with medium-chain triglycerides and ghrelin in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.","authors":"Keisuke Miki, Seigo Kitada, Mari Miki, Shu-Ping Hui, Rojeet Shrestha, Kenji Yoshimura, Kazuyuki Tsujino, Hiroyuki Kagawa, Yohei Oshitani, Hiroshi Kida, Ryoji Maekura, Kenji Kangawa","doi":"10.1007/s12576-019-00716-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12576-019-00716-2","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of activated ghrelin with dietary octanoic acids or medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) administration to underweight patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Eleven severe and very severe COPD patients received a 5-day treatment with edible MCT. Sequentially, 10 patients received a 3-week combination treatment with MCT and intravenous acyl ghrelin. Five-day MCT treatment increased endogenous acyl ghrelin (p = 0.0049), but the total ghrelin level was unchanged. MCT-ghrelin combination treatment improved the peak oxygen uptake (p = 0.0120) during whole treatment course. This effect was attributed to the resultant improvements in cardiac function by O2 pulse, and to the difference between inspired and expired oxygen concentration rather than minute ventilation. Addition of dietary MCT to ghrelin treatment improved the aerobic capacity of underweight COPD patients, likely by mechanisms of increased O2 delivery through improvements in primary cardiocirculatory and muscular crosstalk.","PeriodicalId":12492,"journal":{"name":"Fruits","volume":"69 1","pages":"969-979"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10716959/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79879959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Distribution of Pseudocercospora fruit and leaf spot, Phytophthora foot rot and scab diseases and their effect on Citrus tree decline prevalence in the humid zones of Cameroon 喀麦隆湿润地区假尾孢果斑病、疫霉菌足腐病和结痂病的分布及其对柑桔衰退率的影响

IF 0.5 4区农林科学

Fruits Pub Date : 2019-09-27 DOI: 10.17660/th2019/74.5.5

Eunice Golda Danièle Ndo, B. Manga, M. Ndoumbè-Nkeng, C. Cilas, Ur Bioagresseurs Analyse et Maîtrise du Risque Ta A Cirad

{"title":"Distribution of Pseudocercospora fruit and leaf spot, Phytophthora foot rot and scab diseases and their effect on Citrus tree decline prevalence in the humid zones of Cameroon","authors":"Eunice Golda Danièle Ndo, B. Manga, M. Ndoumbè-Nkeng, C. Cilas, Ur Bioagresseurs Analyse et Maîtrise du Risque Ta A Cirad","doi":"10.17660/th2019/74.5.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17660/th2019/74.5.5","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction – Declining Citrus trees (CTD) is a major constraint causing Citrus production depletion in Cameroon. It has been established that some pests and diseases are the major sources of that phenomenon. Improving knowledge of the contributing factors to the occurrence of CTD is key to the control of this. Materials and methods – A study based on the presence of fungal diseases caused by Pseudocercospora angolensis, Elsinoe spp., and Phytophthora spp., was carried out in 39 sites of Citrus producing basins of Cameroon. The aim of the study was to determine environmental factors favouring CTD occurrence in an effort to reducing their devastating effects on three common species of Citrus. Disease symptoms were noticed by examining tree's organs (leaves, fruits, branches, trunk). A regression analysis was applied with the General Linear Model to select the main factors involved in CTD development. The prevalence of CTD was treated as dependent variable. Independent variables were Citrus species, soil texture, vegetation, rainfall, temperature, relative humidity, altitude, observation year, prevalence of PLFSD, Citrus scab and Phytophthora diseases. Results and discussion – CTD was found in all the sites, with a mean prevalence of 25%. Citrus species, soil texture, vegetation, rainfall, Pseudocercospora fruit spot disease, scab, and Phytophthora foot rot disease were the main factors associated with CTD prevalence. Conclusion – The importance of CTD was confirmed. It has been shown that PLFSD and Phytophthora diseases were much more likely to contribute to tree decline contrary to Citrus scab. However, further analysis could pave the way for the development of a risk assessment model for CTD.","PeriodicalId":12492,"journal":{"name":"Fruits","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43836896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Genetic diversity of common guava in Kenya: an underutilized naturalized fruit species 肯尼亚常见番石榴的遗传多样性:一种未充分利用的归化水果物种

IF 0.5 4区农林科学

Fruits Pub Date : 2019-09-27 DOI: 10.17660/th2019/74.5.4

J. Chiveu, M. Mueller, K. Krutovsky, Katja Kehlenbeck, E. Pawelzik, Marcel Naumann, Krasnoyarsk Russia Akademgorodok

{"title":"Genetic diversity of common guava in Kenya: an underutilized naturalized fruit species","authors":"J. Chiveu, M. Mueller, K. Krutovsky, Katja Kehlenbeck, E. Pawelzik, Marcel Naumann, Krasnoyarsk Russia Akademgorodok","doi":"10.17660/th2019/74.5.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17660/th2019/74.5.4","url":null,"abstract":"J.C. Chiveu1,2,a, M. Mueller3, K.V. Krutovsky3,4,5,6, K. Kehlenbeck7, E. Pawelzik1 and M. Naumann1 1 Department of Crop Sciences, Division of Quality of Plant Products, University of Göttingen, Carl-Sprengel-Weg 1, D-37075 Göttingen, Germany 2 Department of Seed, Crop and Horticultural Sciences, School of Agriculture and Biotechnology, University of Eldoret, P.O. Box 1125-30100, Eldoret, Kenya 3 Department of Forest Genetics and Forest Tree Breeding, University of Göttingen, Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology, Büsgenweg 2, 37077 Göttingen, Germany 4 Department of Ecosystem Science and Management, Texas A&M University, 305 Horticulture and Forest Science Building, MS 2138 TAMU, College Station, TX 77843-2138, USA 5 Laboratory of Population Genetics, N.I. Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 3 Gubkina Str., Moscow 119333, Russia 6 Laboratory of Forest Genomics, Genome Research and Education Center, Siberian Federal University, 50a/2 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia 7 World Agroforestry Center (ICRAF), P.O. Box 30677, 00100 Nairobi, Kenya (Currently Rhine-Waal University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Marie Curie-Straße 1, 47533 Kleve, Germany) Original article","PeriodicalId":12492,"journal":{"name":"Fruits","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41977867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

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