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International Journal for Religious Freedom最新文献

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Respecting individual religious autonomy at secular public universities in South Africa 南非世俗公立大学尊重个人宗教自主权
International Journal for Religious Freedom Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.59484/vfdt9414
W. Nel
{"title":"Respecting individual religious autonomy at secular public universities in South Africa","authors":"W. Nel","doi":"10.59484/vfdt9414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59484/vfdt9414","url":null,"abstract":"The implementation of mandatory COVID-19 vaccination policies by several South African public universities highlighted the interpretive struggles of a secular polity regarding freedom of religion or conscience. Such workplace policies relied on the claim that society’s collective interests took precedence over the individual’s constitutional rights. In essence, the policies allowed for accommodating conscientious objectors, but in reality, the conditions for ob- jection went beyond prioritizing collective interests and neglected the constitutional duty to protect human rights. This article examines how the restrictive vaccination policies of public universities reveal the shortcomings in secular polity’s engagement with and appreciation for individual religious self-determination.","PeriodicalId":124562,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Religious Freedom","volume":" 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140683828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Addressing the growing global persecution of Christians. Hungary Helps as a model initiative for other state actors? 应对全球日益严重的迫害基督徒现象。匈牙利的帮助是其他国家行为者的示范举措吗？
International Journal for Religious Freedom Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.59484/ibir1395
David R. Hodge
{"title":"Addressing the growing global persecution of Christians. Hungary Helps as a model initiative for other state actors?","authors":"David R. Hodge","doi":"10.59484/ibir1395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59484/ibir1395","url":null,"abstract":"Some states have shown interest in human rights violations targeting Christians, but in most cases the interest has not translated into concrete actions. Hungary is one exception to this pattern. In 2017, the Hungarian government created Hungary Helps, an international development initiative that concentrates on religious op- pression with a focus on persecuted Christians. After a review of data on Christian persecution and state responses, this article examines the guiding principles that inform Hungary Helps and its programs. The paper suggests that other states could consider incorporating various dimensions of Hungary Helps into their foreign policy initiatives to address the growing global persecution of Christians.","PeriodicalId":124562,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Religious Freedom","volume":" 51","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140683514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Truth enfleshed. An apologia for embodied presence in the midst of persecution in India 彰显真理。在印度受迫害时体现存在的辩护词
International Journal for Religious Freedom Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.59484/bkae3482
Jose Philip, Godfery Harold
{"title":"Truth enfleshed. An apologia for embodied presence in the midst of persecution in India","authors":"Jose Philip, Godfery Harold","doi":"10.59484/bkae3482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59484/bkae3482","url":null,"abstract":"Apologetics, in general, is commonly known as the logical establishment of the truthfulness of the Christian faith. The approach taken towards apologetics involves a combination of various methods and a conversational style, while still emphasizing the importance of reason, rational inference, and consensus as the objectives of this apologetic engagement. The authors acknowledge the limitations of the Western approach to apologetics, which solely focuses on propositional truth. This article aims to find ways to accurately represent Jesus in the Global South, with a specific focus on India. The intention is to develop an approach that can effectively connect with individuals of different faiths, following the example of Jesus, particularly in situations where the Christian community is a minority and persecution is heightened.","PeriodicalId":124562,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Religious Freedom","volume":" August","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140682397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Augustine and Luther on toleration and coercion 奥古斯丁和路德论宽容与强制
International Journal for Religious Freedom Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.59484/drwa8357
Peter Olsen
{"title":"Augustine and Luther on toleration and coercion","authors":"Peter Olsen","doi":"10.59484/drwa8357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59484/drwa8357","url":null,"abstract":"Augustine of Hippo (354–430) and Martin Luther (1483–1546) both argued in favor of toleration and freedom of religion in their younger years, but both changed their policy toward dissenters as they grew older. They also adjusted their reading of the Parable of the Weeds (Matt 13) to varying situations. The older Augustine and Luther both called on the secular authorities to suppress their theologi- cal opponents, using the sword that God has given them (Rom 13) to protect both tables of the law: religion and morals. This article describes and explains their similar development in this regard.","PeriodicalId":124562,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Religious Freedom","volume":" 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140682817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A path toward religious freedom in the DPRK. Is it possible? 通往朝鲜宗教自由之路。这可能吗？
International Journal for Religious Freedom Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.59484/iwky1774
Timo Schmitz
{"title":"A path toward religious freedom in the DPRK. Is it possible?","authors":"Timo Schmitz","doi":"10.59484/iwky1774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59484/iwky1774","url":null,"abstract":"North Korea is one of the most authoritarian states in the world, and members of religious groups face severe persecution. This article explores how deeply religious persecution is anchored in the state system and how it is handled in practice. It presents a six-point plan to improve the situation of believers short of waiting for a regime change. The plan focuses on strengthening the role of reli- gious organizations in inter-Korean dialogue, international cooperation with reli- gious organizations of the DPRK, encouraging the DPRK in liberalizing religion in its country, while avoiding a foreign infiltration through religious organizations, and conducting reforms by taking other countries as role models.","PeriodicalId":124562,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Religious Freedom","volume":" 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140683796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Old Baltic Faith Romuva movement and state recognition 波罗的海旧信仰 Romuva 运动与国家承认
International Journal for Religious Freedom Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.59484/oruh4320
Rasa Pranskevičiūtė-Amoson
{"title":"The Old Baltic Faith Romuva movement and state recognition","authors":"Rasa Pranskevičiūtė-Amoson","doi":"10.59484/oruh4320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59484/oruh4320","url":null,"abstract":"This article describes the efforts by the Old Baltic Faith Romuva movement to gain official state recognition from the government of Lithuania. By analysing the existing legal basis for such recognition and the national parliament’s reluctance to grant this status to the Romuva, it highlights the dynamics of the relationship between the state and religious minorities in Lithuania. The case study describes the difficulties faced by (non-Christian) religious minorities seeking recognition and reveals various problematic issues in the process: discrepancies in the basis for a such recognition; political decision making based not on legal but on cultural and worldview aspects of the issue; and the Roman Catholic Church’s ability to influence the process.","PeriodicalId":124562,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Religious Freedom","volume":" 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140683344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
False accusations, arrests, and persecution of Christians. Formative factors and impact of state laws of religious freedom in India 对基督徒的诬告、逮捕和迫害。印度各邦宗教自由法律的形成因素和影响
International Journal for Religious Freedom Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.59484/frle9619
D. Apostle
{"title":"False accusations, arrests, and persecution of Christians. Formative factors and impact of state laws of religious freedom in India","authors":"D. Apostle","doi":"10.59484/frle9619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59484/frle9619","url":null,"abstract":"This article provides a critical analysis of state laws on religious freedom in India and their effect on minority communities, especially Christianity. It identifies the formative factors underlying these laws, along with the role played by religious political parties in their formulation. It also examines the motives behind the enactment of these laws and how they obstruct minorities’ rights to propagate their religion and stand as a threat to their survival. The article further explores religious violence, false accusations and arrests inflicted on Christians because of these laws.","PeriodicalId":124562,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Religious Freedom","volume":" 77","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140684832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abusive taxation of religious minorities. A comparative study of Tai Ji Men in Taiwan and the Jehovah’s Witnesses in France. 对宗教少数群体的滥税。台湾太极门与法国耶和华见证会的比较研究。
International Journal for Religious Freedom Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.59484/urqv140720
Willy Fautré
{"title":"Abusive taxation of religious minorities. A comparative study of Tai Ji Men in Taiwan and the Jehovah’s Witnesses in France.","authors":"Willy Fautré","doi":"10.59484/urqv140720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59484/urqv140720","url":null,"abstract":"On 23 April 2023, US Senator Orrin Hatch passed away at age 88. Two of his main interests were tax reform and religious liberty, topics that sometimes happen to intersect.2 Senator Hatch was well aware that abusive taxation can target religious or spiritual movements or religiously motivated advocacy groups which, for whatever reason, are disliked by some tax bureaucrats. One such instance is the case of Tai Ji Men in Taiwan, which remains unre- solved after more than 25 years of legal battles and public advocacy.3 I will com- pare that case with ones that the European Court of Human Rights has consid- ered in the last two decades.","PeriodicalId":124562,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Religious Freedom","volume":" 638","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140682242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Faith, hope, and power. Corporatism, ideology, and religious freedom in China from Mao to Xi. 信仰、希望与权力。从毛泽东到习近平，中国的公司主义、意识形态和宗教自由。
International Journal for Religious Freedom Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.59484/holc574420
Paul S. Rowe, Lucy Chuang, Hannah Kendon
{"title":"Faith, hope, and power. Corporatism, ideology, and religious freedom in China from Mao to Xi.","authors":"Paul S. Rowe, Lucy Chuang, Hannah Kendon","doi":"10.59484/holc574420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59484/holc574420","url":null,"abstract":"Xi Jinping’s renewal of authoritarianism in the People’s Republic of China (PRC) highlights the way in which patterns of repression change over time. Xi’s effort to reinvigorate party rule hearkens back to earlier periods of repression but has not reached levels common during the early years of the PRC. This pattern holds for the regulation of religion in the PRC. This article considers the PRC’s manage- ment of religion, in particular Christianity, over the past seven decades. Whilst authoritarianism has taken diverse characteristics, one permanent feature of government repression in the PRC is the pursuit of state corporatist management of religion.","PeriodicalId":124562,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Religious Freedom","volume":" 42","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140685199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interfaith harmony in Bangladesh 孟加拉国不同信仰间的和谐
International Journal for Religious Freedom Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.59484/djfs1916
Ikhtiar Mohammad
{"title":"Interfaith harmony in Bangladesh","authors":"Ikhtiar Mohammad","doi":"10.59484/djfs1916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59484/djfs1916","url":null,"abstract":"On a recent visit to Shyamnagar, one of the most vulnerable coastal subdistricts in Bangladesh, I encountered Father Paggi Luigi. The trip was organized by the Christian Commission for Development in Bangladesh as part of its Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Training Program. I heard about Father Luigi from the locals and decided to meet him, which was a pleasant experience.","PeriodicalId":124562,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Religious Freedom","volume":" 568","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140682319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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