{"title":"Reviewing Xerostomia: A Common Condition on the Rise","authors":"A. Cooper","doi":"10.4172/2161-119X.1000352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-119X.1000352","url":null,"abstract":"Xerostomia encompasses a variety of signs and symptoms that collectively characterize a dry mouth. Intermittent dry mouth is common and is reversible by providing adequate oral hydration, stress management, and diet and lifestyle changes.When xerostomia becomes a chronic condition,investigation of the contributing causes and conditions is required.While having dry mouth may be bothersome, it can also be debilitating. Here, the role of saliva is reviewed with an eye to how its functional impairment effects oral and systemic health. The many signs and symptoms of xerostomia are described to facilitate its identification and treatment. The causes of xerostomia are varied and wide-ranging, and several are explored here as are various medical and non-medical treatment options. Included are 6 case vignettes gleaned from interviews of patients with xerostomia who remedied their symptoms, all or in part,usinga specific toothpaste and oral rinse, ClōSYS. These interviews, conducted by this author with the support of Rowpar Pharmaceuticals, Inc., demonstrate that ClōSYS is a safe, viable option for those striving to optimize self-care at home. Health care practitioners can help patients with xerostomia, not only by lessening their symptoms and preventing complications, but also by providing resources, education and support.","PeriodicalId":124398,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Otolaryngology","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122527820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rosanna Hiles, E. Omakobia, Stuart Viner, Iqbal Khan
{"title":"Acute Calcific Tendinitis of the Longus Colli Muscle: A Clinical Mimic for Retropharyngeal Abscess","authors":"Rosanna Hiles, E. Omakobia, Stuart Viner, Iqbal Khan","doi":"10.22259/2639-3603.0102001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2639-3603.0102001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":124398,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Otolaryngology","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131338360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study of Laryngo-Pharyngeal Reflux (LPR) Disease and Combination Medical Treatment of Anti - Acid and Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist","authors":"Anas G. Alharir, Mariam R. Al Mehairbi","doi":"10.22259/2639-3603.0102005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2639-3603.0102005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":124398,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Otolaryngology","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132033275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Z-Plasty Method In Tracheostomal Stenosis Repair: A Case Report","authors":"S. Aydın, Mehmet Gokhan Demir, N. Unlu","doi":"10.22259/2639-3603.0102003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2639-3603.0102003","url":null,"abstract":"Tracheastomal stenosis is a complication after laryngectomy. Predisposing factors such as circumflexial closure, radiotherapy, tracheal infection, female gender, and taut closure of the wound may be the cause. Various surgical methods have been applied to correct this condition. Here, we present a 41-year-old male patient treated with inferior-based Z plasti method.","PeriodicalId":124398,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Otolaryngology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124366499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ectopic Tooth in the Maxillary Sinus and Chronic Recalcitrant Rhinosinusitis","authors":"S. F, Keh Sm, Shakeel M, Maini Sk, R. B","doi":"10.22259/2639-3603.0301005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2639-3603.0301005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":124398,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Otolaryngology","volume":"606 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116392628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hiroaki Kanaya, K. Goto, H. Hirabayashi, S. Haruna
{"title":"CD133 Positive Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Exhibit Invasive Properties after Exposure to Low Concentrations of Chemotherapy Reagents","authors":"Hiroaki Kanaya, K. Goto, H. Hirabayashi, S. Haruna","doi":"10.22259/2639-3603.0201004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2639-3603.0201004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":124398,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Otolaryngology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125792554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adult Laryngeal Haemangioma Misdiagnosed as Obstructive Sleep Apnoea","authors":"S. Kaushal, M. Shakeel, J. Manickavasagam","doi":"10.22259/2639-3603.0302006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2639-3603.0302006","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To describe a case of airway compromise in a 34-year-old man who suffered complications due to an earlier misdiagnosis of a laryngeal haemangioma as obstructive sleep apnoea. Methods: A case report and review of the literature. Case Report: A 34-year-old Caucasian man presented with acute onset haemoptysis and dyspnoea, on an 8-month progressive history of a foreign body sensation in the throat. Nasendoscopy revealed a large vascular mass occupying the pharynx and larynx, causing intermittent and frequent airway obstruction. The patient suffered from a cardiorespiratory arrest, and underwent emergency resuscitation, cricothyroidotomy and subsequent tracheostomy. Once stabilised, a planned excision of the mass was conducted and histology confirmed it to be a benign haemangioma. A Respiratory review had been undertaken two years previously and a clinical diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnoea concluded, following sleep studies. A nasendoscopy had never been performed. Following excision of the lesion his apnoea resolved; suggesting it was the cause of his obstructive sleep apnoea. Conclusions: The evaluation of patients with suspected obstructive sleep apnoea should be conducted with a multidisciplinary approach involving both Respiratory and Otolaryngology teams. We suggest that as part of their work-up, all patients should undergo nasendoscopic examination of the upper aerodigestive tract in order to exclude mechanical causes of airway obstruction.","PeriodicalId":124398,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Otolaryngology","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127465808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Case Report - Bilateral Vocal Cord Palsy following Hemithyroidectomy","authors":"N. Vakharia, S. Unadkat, P. Stimpson, M. Papesch","doi":"10.22259/2639-3603.0101005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2639-3603.0101005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":124398,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Otolaryngology","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127190969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of Postoperative Histopathological Evaluation and FNAB Results in the Diagnosis of Nodular Thyroid Diseases","authors":"Ali Guvey, F. Oghan","doi":"10.22259/2639-3603.0201002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2639-3603.0201002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":124398,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Otolaryngology","volume":"468 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122862629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}