Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010最新文献

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Hydrogen storage in wind turbine tower — A review 风力发电塔架储氢技术综述
Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010 Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/FAME.2010.5714852
B. R. Bapu, J. Karthikeyan, K. Reddy
{"title":"Hydrogen storage in wind turbine tower — A review","authors":"B. R. Bapu, J. Karthikeyan, K. Reddy","doi":"10.1109/FAME.2010.5714852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FAME.2010.5714852","url":null,"abstract":"Wind energy is clean, renewable, and often rises to the top of the list when considering “green” energy alternatives. Many challenging issues also arise when considering wind energy. The biggest issue, some say, is that wind energy is not reliable, dependable, or consistent enough to be taken seriously; any more than on small scale applications. Due to the inconsistent nature of wind, it cannot be a contributor for base load energy production. The industry has, and is currently addressing this issue of “intermittent” power generation from wind by means of energy storage. That is to say, produce the energy when the opportunity arises and store the energy for later use when demand levels increase. Energy storage technology has been continuously being developed for various types of renewable energy. The two primary energy platforms this applies to is wind and solar. Wind doesn't blow 24/7 nor does the sun always shine. In order to overcome these drawbacks, the following modifications requires in our traditional wind mill structure. a. By fixing solar strip over turbine blades, we could generate electricity when the wind turbine slows or stop. b. By placing hydrogen storage compartment in a turbine tower, the plant could produce hydrogen through an electrolyser when there is excess wind energy available, and then provide electricity to domestic customers via a fuel cell and a hydrogen combustion engine. The proposed solution will be especially useful in areas with insufficient power production or insufficient electricity infrastructure. For instance, stored hydrogen can be used to provide back-up/emergency power or to secure a more reliable and higher quality power supply.","PeriodicalId":123922,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010","volume":"168 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115266933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Mechanical and micro structural behavior of 2024–7075 aluminium alloy plates joined by friction stir welding 2024-7075铝合金搅拌摩擦焊连接板的力学和微观组织行为
Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010 Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/FAME.2010.5714835
D. Muruganandam, S. Ravikumar, S. Das
{"title":"Mechanical and micro structural behavior of 2024–7075 aluminium alloy plates joined by friction stir welding","authors":"D. Muruganandam, S. Ravikumar, S. Das","doi":"10.1109/FAME.2010.5714835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FAME.2010.5714835","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the present work is to investigate on the mechanical and micro structural properties of dissimilar 2024 and 7075 aluminium plates joined by friction stir welding (FSW). The two plates, aligned with perpendicular longitudinal directions, have been successfully welded; successively, the welded plates have been tested under tension at room temperature in order to analyse the mechanical response with respect to the parent materials. The fatigue endurance (S-N) curves of the welded joints have been achieved, since the fatigue behaviour of light welded plates is the best performance indicator for a large part of industrial applications; a resonant electromechanical testing machine load and a constant load ratio R=σmin/σmax=0.1 have been used at a load frequency of about 75 Hz. The resulted microstructure due to the FSW process has been studied by employing optical and scanning electron microscopy either on ‘as welded’ specimens and on tested specimen after rupture occurred.","PeriodicalId":123922,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130624969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Characteristics of re-inforced Carbon-Carbon 增强碳-碳的特性
Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010 Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/FAME.2010.5714791
K. Krishnasastry, V. Seshagirirao, S. Dhanalakshmi, K. Palanikumar
{"title":"Characteristics of re-inforced Carbon-Carbon","authors":"K. Krishnasastry, V. Seshagirirao, S. Dhanalakshmi, K. Palanikumar","doi":"10.1109/FAME.2010.5714791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FAME.2010.5714791","url":null,"abstract":"The Reinforced Carbon-Carbon (RCC) is gaining significant position among the materials of modern period. The light weight and high strength composite is finding its way in various applications of Bio, Medical, Space and Defence fields. The growing use of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Carbon (CFRC) composites as high performing material in aerospace and defence industries has prompted studies in developing technology for machining of these composites in recent years. This paper emphasizes the characteristics and importance of this unique material. The varied and wide applications of CFRC with case studies were discussed in this paper.","PeriodicalId":123922,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126444886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Computational analysis for selection of Diesel Oxidation Catalyst and experimental investigation to meet BS-III/IV emission norms as low cost solution for LCV applications 柴油氧化催化剂选择的计算分析和满足BS-III/IV排放标准的实验研究,作为LCV应用的低成本解决方案
Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010 Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/FAME.2010.5714806
S. Karthikeyan, S. Krishnan
{"title":"Computational analysis for selection of Diesel Oxidation Catalyst and experimental investigation to meet BS-III/IV emission norms as low cost solution for LCV applications","authors":"S. Karthikeyan, S. Krishnan","doi":"10.1109/FAME.2010.5714806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FAME.2010.5714806","url":null,"abstract":"Stricter emission standards are forcing automakers to couple the catalytic converters closer to the engine exhaust. Mounting the catalytic converter (DOC) at or near the exhaust manifold helps to reduce the increase in emission after a cold engine is started. The spike occurs because cold engines require a richer air-fuel mixture to run smoothly. The emission standards can be met only by appropriate design of catalytic converter along with the thin walled substrate for faster light off of the catalyst. Further the low exhaust gas temperature experienced on light commercial diesel vehicle present a very challenging environment for the successful operation of Diesel Oxidation Catalyst (DOC). Therefore to reduce HC, CO and PM engine demands catalyst with high oxidation activity at low temperatures. Consequently with ultra thin walls and PGM coatings significant improvements in DOC efficiency is achieved at low cost, by increased geometric surface area, reduced thermal mass and Precious Group Metals (PGM) formulation. In this present study, a computational analysis is carried out to design and optimize the DOC PGM loadings and experimentally design is validated by meeting the emission norms. The engine employed for this experimental activity is a 3 cylinder, CR diesel engine.","PeriodicalId":123922,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123421044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Computer aided design and analysis of piston mechanism of four stroke S.I. engine 四冲程内燃机活塞机构的计算机辅助设计与分析
Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010 Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/FAME.2010.5714807
B. Rajendra, G. V. Patil
{"title":"Computer aided design and analysis of piston mechanism of four stroke S.I. engine","authors":"B. Rajendra, G. V. Patil","doi":"10.1109/FAME.2010.5714807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FAME.2010.5714807","url":null,"abstract":"This paper illustrates design procedure, kinematics and dynamic analysis of piston of single cylinder of air-cooling S.I. engine at maximum power and maximum torque condition. It is the study of the geometry of motion. Kinematics analysis involves determination of position, displacement, rotation speed, velocity and acceleration and inertia force and dynamic analysis involves determination of tangential force, radial force, forces on bearing, and torque on the crankshaft. In this paper the complete kinematic and combined static and dynamic force analysis of a single cylinder, four stroke internal combustion engines are discussed. The Complex Algebra analytical approach is used for analysis is less time consuming if it is programmed for the computer solution. The pressure for one cycle at maximum power condition data for the analysis of the engine has been calculated by using Engine Pro V 3.9 engine cycle simulation program software. The computer program is prepared in visual basic language software for Kinematic and dynamic analysis of the engine at the every crank interval.","PeriodicalId":123922,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010","volume":"186 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128357129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Reduction of automotive brake squeal through pad geometrical modifications: A numerical study 通过垫片几何修正降低汽车制动尖叫:数值研究
Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010 Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/FAME.2010.5714864
C. Sujatha, M. Nouby, K. Srinivasan
{"title":"Reduction of automotive brake squeal through pad geometrical modifications: A numerical study","authors":"C. Sujatha, M. Nouby, K. Srinivasan","doi":"10.1109/FAME.2010.5714864","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FAME.2010.5714864","url":null,"abstract":"Reducing brake squeal noise for the improvement of ride comfort is one of the most important issues in today's automotive industry. This study details an investigation into the design modification of a brake pad for the front disc brake system as found on a typical passenger vehicle, and reports how the design modification can be improved to reduce the occurrence of squeal. As an extension to earlier finite element (FE) brake models described in literature, a detailed FE model of the whole disc brake corner is developed and validated using experimental modal analysis. Stability analysis of the disc brake corner using the FE software ABAQUS is carried out to predict squeal occurrence. To reduce squeal noise, stability analysis was conducted for several geometrical modifications on the pad. The results show that squeal could be reduced if the back plate and friction material thickness are increased.","PeriodicalId":123922,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127945277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Simulation of axial cooling loop for high speed spindles with rectangular crossection using CFD 矩形截面高速主轴轴向冷却回路的CFD模拟
Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010 Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/FAME.2010.5714832
B. B. Mansingh, A. Pravin
{"title":"Simulation of axial cooling loop for high speed spindles with rectangular crossection using CFD","authors":"B. B. Mansingh, A. Pravin","doi":"10.1109/FAME.2010.5714832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FAME.2010.5714832","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to numerically analyze the three-dimensional fluid motion and temperature distribution in built-in motorized high-speed spindle housing having axial water cooling channel with rectangular crossection. A three dimensional finite element model of high speed spindle housing is developed and simulated using computational fluid dynamics software to determine the temperature distribution considering the impedance of the motor coils. The effects of different heat sources and varied number of loops are examined in detail. The model is based upon a custom-built high performance spindle, which is used in the printed-circuit board industry, with a maximum speed of 160,000 rpm. The results indicate that the designed cooling loop is more effective and increase in temperature can be reduced significantly","PeriodicalId":123922,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121214568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Laminar convection through porous medium between two vertical parallel plates with heat source 带热源的垂直平行板间通过多孔介质的层流对流
Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010 Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/FAME.2010.5714846
M. Vidhya, S. Kesavan
{"title":"Laminar convection through porous medium between two vertical parallel plates with heat source","authors":"M. Vidhya, S. Kesavan","doi":"10.1109/FAME.2010.5714846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FAME.2010.5714846","url":null,"abstract":"An exact solution to fully developed flow of a viscous, incompressible fluid in a porous medium between two vertical parallel plates with heat source is presented here. The velocity and temperature profiles are shown graphically and the numerical values of the skin friction and the rate of heat transfer are entered in a table. It is observed that an increase in the permeability parameter σ (or) the Rayleigh number Ra leads to an increase in the velocity and the temperature profiles where there is a decrease in the values of skin friction or the rate of heat transfer.","PeriodicalId":123922,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124906894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Experimental investigation of compression ratio and boost pressure influence on RG blended CNG — HCCI combustion engine 压缩比和增压压力对RG混合CNG - HCCI内燃机影响的实验研究
Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010 Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/FAME.2010.5714813
P. Diaz, B. Durgaprasad
{"title":"Experimental investigation of compression ratio and boost pressure influence on RG blended CNG — HCCI combustion engine","authors":"P. Diaz, B. Durgaprasad","doi":"10.1109/FAME.2010.5714813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FAME.2010.5714813","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the compression ratio and boost pressure influence on performance of RG blended CNG — HCCI combustion over a range of load and effect on exhaust emission. HCCI engines operates on the principle of having a dilute, premixed charge that reacts and burns volumetrically throughout the cylinder as it is compressed by the piston. In some regards, HCCI incorporates the best features of both spark ignition (SI) and compression ignition (CI) engine, the charge is well mixed, which minimizes particulate emissions, and as in a CIDI engine, the charge is compression ignited and has no throttling losses, which leads to high efficiency. However, unlike either of these conventional engines, the combustion occurs simultaneously throughout the volume rather than in a flame front. This important attribute of HCCI allows combustion to occur at much lower temperatures, dramatically reducing engine-out emissions of NOx. But, the pure CNG fueled HCCI engine successfully operates only in a narrow range of conditions bounded by severe knock on the fuel-rich side and lean misfire on the lean side and high NOx emission. It was found that RG blending with base CNG fuel in HCCI engine produces wider operating range towards lean burn boundary. Replacing CNG with RG increases measured combustion efficiency, particularly for leaner mixture. Boost pressure increases air/fuel ratio and thus increases the thermal mass to be heated by the combustion heat release resulting in expanding operating region towards high load range and reduction in exhaust emission.","PeriodicalId":123922,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116784151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Buckling and vibration analysis of FGM plates and shells FGM板壳屈曲与振动分析
Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010 Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/FAME.2010.5714816
Jasmeet Singh, R. K. Thangaratnam
{"title":"Buckling and vibration analysis of FGM plates and shells","authors":"Jasmeet Singh, R. K. Thangaratnam","doi":"10.1109/FAME.2010.5714816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/FAME.2010.5714816","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the nonlinear formulation for Functionally Graded Material (FGM) plates and shells using Semiloof Shell element. Results for buckling and vibration analysis of functionally graded plates and shells are reported.","PeriodicalId":123922,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Automobile and Mechanical Engineering -2010","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128141819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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