Med Phoenix最新文献_第9页

Quality of Life Among Medical Students in Nepal: A Comparative Study 尼泊尔医学生生活质量的比较研究

Med Phoenix Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V6I1.33623

A. Gupta, Rakhi Sharma, G. Bashyal

{"title":"Quality of Life Among Medical Students in Nepal: A Comparative Study","authors":"A. Gupta, Rakhi Sharma, G. Bashyal","doi":"10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V6I1.33623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V6I1.33623","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Medical education increases mental stress and affects the quality of life in medical students. Tough competition, academic performances, psychological distress, and unhealthy lifestyle add extra burden to the student. The study aimed to compare the quality of life among students of first and final year students. \u0000Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study among first and final-year students of Bachelor in Medicine and Bachelor in Surgery (MBBS) degree at National Medical College at Birgunj, Nepal. Pre-designed socio-demographic proforma along with the Kuppuswamy scale was administered to the student. Another scale used was the English version of (World Health Organization Quality of Life-Brief version) WHOQoL-Bref scale. \u0000Result: Eighty-one students participated in this study, where 54 students were from the first year and 27 students from an internship. 43.2% of them belonged to the upper socioeconomic class as per the Kuppuswamy scale. The quality of life of interns was higher and better in all domains but was statistically significant in general (0.002), psychological (0.006), environmental (0.002), and overall (0.008) domains. \u0000Conclusion: The quality of life of medical students is lower than the general population. It is poorer for the first-year student than the final year interns.","PeriodicalId":123544,"journal":{"name":"Med Phoenix","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117242864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Excess Screen Time - Impact on Childhood Development and Management: A Review 过多的屏幕时间-对儿童发展和管理的影响:综述

Med Phoenix Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V6I1.36908

U. Karki, L. Sravanti

引用次数: 2

A Rare complication of Cholelithiasis: Cholecystocolic Fistula – Case Report 胆石症的罕见并发症:胆囊收缩瘘1例报告

Med Phoenix Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V6I1.36379

A. Shrestha, A. Bhattarai, K. Gurung, M. Chand

引用次数: 0

Investigation of Dry Eye Symptoms in Health Workers of National Medical College and Teaching Hospital following Corona Virus Pandemic 冠状病毒大流行后国立医学院及教学医院医护人员干眼症状调查

Med Phoenix Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V6I1.36823

P. R. Bista, Bipin Bista, S. Mishra, R. Yadav, Sushma Chaudhary, Sharad Gupta

{"title":"Investigation of Dry Eye Symptoms in Health Workers of National Medical College and Teaching Hospital following Corona Virus Pandemic","authors":"P. R. Bista, Bipin Bista, S. Mishra, R. Yadav, Sushma Chaudhary, Sharad Gupta","doi":"10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V6I1.36823","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V6I1.36823","url":null,"abstract":"Background: With the outspread of global pandemic Corona virus disease 19. (COVID-19), use of face masks was taken as a vital deed against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2. (SARS-CoV-2) The aim of this study was to assess symptoms of mask associated dry eye (MADE) among health workers. \u0000Materials and Methods: A total of 169 heath workers meeting the inclusion criteria were selected by simple random sampling from respective department. Data were obtained by providing with questionnaire established by the researcher and Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) to the participants from November 1, 2020 to March 31, 2021 at National Medical College and Teaching Hospital. The data were evaluated using correlation test. \u0000Results: A total of 169 heath workers were enrolled in the study. The mean age of the patient was 31.74±7.34 years (range 19-56).According to OSDI, 27(15.9%) of the participants had mild dry eye symptoms followed by 15 (8.87%) cases of moderate and 44(26.03%) of severe respectively. Duration of mask wearer and electronic devices usage were two variables that were statistically correlated with OSDI (p<0.01). The OSDI was not statistically correlated with age, glass wear and sleep duration. \u0000Conclusion: With the emergence of COVID -19, measures to cope against this pandemic are must. With the increasing use of controlling measures, it is prime responsibility of ophthalmic faculty to start awareness regarding proper use of these anti-COVID measures and make sustainable environment in future.","PeriodicalId":123544,"journal":{"name":"Med Phoenix","volume":"198 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115838686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Rare Case report on Rheumatic Origin of Severe Tricuspid stenosis 风湿病致严重三尖瓣狭窄1例报道

Med Phoenix Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V6I1.37022

S. Laudari, K. K. Tiwari, Sanket Adhyaru, A. Subedi

引用次数: 1

An Ovarian Dermoid Cyst in Pregnancy: A Rare Cause of Intrauterine Growth Restriction 妊娠期卵巢皮样囊肿:宫内生长受限的罕见原因

Med Phoenix Pub Date : 2020-09-23 DOI: 10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V5I1.31422

Rubby Das, S. Rajbhandari

引用次数: 2

Prevalence of Anaemia Among Pregnant Women in Third Trimester and Its Effect on Pregnancy Outcome at Tertiary Level Teaching Hospital, Birgunj Birgunj三级教学医院妊娠晚期贫血发生率及对妊娠结局的影响

Med Phoenix Pub Date : 2020-09-23 DOI: 10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V5I1.31417

Ravi Shah, J. Deep, Zarin Rahman, Pravin Shah, Neha Nayak, R. Gupta

{"title":"Prevalence of Anaemia Among Pregnant Women in Third Trimester and Its Effect on Pregnancy Outcome at Tertiary Level Teaching Hospital, Birgunj","authors":"Ravi Shah, J. Deep, Zarin Rahman, Pravin Shah, Neha Nayak, R. Gupta","doi":"10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V5I1.31417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V5I1.31417","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Anaemia in pregnancy is a global health challenge. It is the commonest medical disorder of pregnancy and a major cause of morbidity and mortality in developing countries. Main cause of anaemia in obstetrics is iron deficiency. There are specific risks for the mother and the fetus such as intrauterine growth retardation, prematurity, and blood transfusion. Hence, the importance of giving iron in the antenatal period and to be continued postnatally. \u0000Objectives: The study was conducted to determine the overall prevalence of anaemia among pregnant women presenting in third trimester and its effect on pregnancy outcome. \u0000Methods: This is a cross sectional descriptive study done at National Medical College & Teaching Hospital from September 2015 to August 2016. During the study period 2048 pregnant women attended antenatal clinic in third trimester. Among 2048, 1200 were booked cases and out of these women with haemoglobin less than 11gm/dl were labeled as anaemia. The prevalence was calculated along with the maternal and fetal outcome. \u0000Result: Among 2048, 1200 were booked cases, 368 (30.66%) were anemic, 66.30% were multigravida, 67.93% in age group of 21-30 years, 284 patients came for delivery. In 14.08% patients there was preterm labour, apgar score less than 7 in 66.19% babies. Majority of neonate weighed between 2.0 - 2.5kg (49.29%). Perinatal deaths were 2.81%. \u0000Conclusion: Anaemia in pregnancy need awareness about early and regular antenatal care with oral iron supplementation. Correction of anaemia will reduce the maternal and fetal complications. ","PeriodicalId":123544,"journal":{"name":"Med Phoenix","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124467634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Attitude of the Youth Towards the Elderly People in the Selected Community in Lalitpur District of Nepal 尼泊尔拉利特普尔地区选定社区青年对老年人的态度

Med Phoenix Pub Date : 2020-09-22 DOI: 10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V5I1.31399

Bipula Gaire, Bina Rana Khagi

{"title":"Attitude of the Youth Towards the Elderly People in the Selected Community in Lalitpur District of Nepal","authors":"Bipula Gaire, Bina Rana Khagi","doi":"10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V5I1.31399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/MEDPHOENIX.V5I1.31399","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Global ageing is the success story of the 21st century as a result of declining fertility, mortality and improved public health interventions. With the increased elderly population, the attitude of societies about ageing changes. Positive attitudes towards the elderly people are valued, respected and experienced but most of the literature shows negative perceptions towards elderly people among the youth, especially in the form of stereotypical behaviors and ageism which can result in social exclusion, isolation and ultimately the abuse of elderly people and disempowerment of elderly people. \u0000Methods: Cross sectional research design was used to assess the attitude of youth towards the elderly people in the selected community of Lalitpur, Nepal from August 12 to September 7, 2018. Total 380 youth were interviewed by using modified Kogan’s Old People Scale and structured questions. Systematic random sampling technique was used for data collection. \u0000Results: More than half of the youth (66.1%) had positive attitude level towards the elderly. With regards to the attitude towards the care of elderly almost of all of the youth (97.9%) had positive attitude towards the care of the elderly. There was significant association between gender and attitude towards elderly (p=0.04) and occupation and attitude towards the care of the elderly (p=0.02) at 95% of significance level. \u0000Conclusion: Although more than half of the youth have positive attitude toward the elderly people still there is need to provide awareness program regarding the physical, physiological and psychological changes that occurs during the ageing period which helps in enhancing the positive attitude of the youth and thus contributing towards overall quality of life of the elderly people. ","PeriodicalId":123544,"journal":{"name":"Med Phoenix","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125259666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of Meditation on Stress Among Clients with Heart Diseases at Selected Hospitals, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh 冥想对安得拉邦海德拉巴选定医院心脏病患者压力的有效性

Med Phoenix Pub Date : 2019-09-23 DOI: 10.3126/medphoenix.v4i1.25748

M. Anita, Trikhatri Chanak, Saha Abhilasha

引用次数: 0

Comparative Study of Ziehl-Neelsen Staining and Bleach Concentration Method in Detection of Tubercular Bacilli in Fine Needle Aspiration Material of Lymph Nodes Ziehl-Neelsen染色法与漂白剂浓度法检测淋巴结细针穿刺标本中结核杆菌的比较研究

Med Phoenix Pub Date : 2019-09-23 DOI: 10.3126/medphoenix.v4i1.25746

Gautam Prabesh, A. Fahad, R. Shikha

引用次数: 0