{"title":"Development of quantitative index evaluating anticancer or carcinogenic potential of diet: The Anti-Cancer Food Scoring System (ACFS) 1.0","authors":"C. H. Rim","doi":"10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279759","url":null,"abstract":"Cancer is a global health burden, and one-third of the cancer was estimated to be related with diet. The most reliable report about diet and cancer prevention is the expert report of the World Cancer Research Fund & American Institute of Cancer Research (WCRF & AICR). In a recent study, cancer mortality has been reduced by 60% in the population adhered the guidelines of the report. However, most of the studies including WCRF & AICR report, have written with academic terms in nutritional and medical aspects, and most of them are in English. The aim of this study is to create a model, named Anti-Cancer Food Scoring System (ACFS), that can provide a simple index of the anticancer or carcinogenic potential of food. This index will help the people without expertise can assess the anticancer potential of their daily meals.","PeriodicalId":122969,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Intelligent Informatics and Biomedical Sciences (ICIIBMS)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127033394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ins and outs of dendritic integration in awake mice","authors":"Christopher J. Roome, B. Kuhn","doi":"10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279755","url":null,"abstract":"Neurons are frequently viewed as discrete input-output computers; decoding synaptic inputs to their dendrites to generate correct outputs from their soma, through ‘dendritic integration’. Yet fundamental properties, such as spatio-temporal patterns of synaptic inputs, and the number of inputs required to generate an output in awake animals, remain unknown. We combined simultaneous voltage and calcium imaging from spiny dendrites, with somatic electrical recording from cerebellar Purkinje neurons to investigate dendritic integration in awake mice. Here we show spatio-temporal patterns of dendritic signaling and their non-linear relationship with somatic output and provide an estimate for the number of synaptic inputs required to generate a somatic output. Sub-millisecond two-photon imaging detected rapid and localized sub- and supra-threshold dendritic signaling and revealed how high frequency electrical dendritic inputs concurrently regulate somatic output and permit isolated dendritic computations with millisecond precision. These findings explore the complexity of dendritic signaling and support the hypothesis that dendritic processes behave as fundamental computational units.","PeriodicalId":122969,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Intelligent Informatics and Biomedical Sciences (ICIIBMS)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121503312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Autonomous flight drone for infrastructure (transmission line) inspection (3)","authors":"M. Morita, Hironobu Kinjo, Shido Sato","doi":"10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279692","url":null,"abstract":"Drones are currently being used for a wide range of applications, such as for the i-Construction initiative and public surveys [1] conducted by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, and for surveillance and for crop-dusting operations [2]. For these purposes, drones are controlled either by a pilot through an FPV, or drones fly autonomously by estimating self-position using GPS. GPS data, however, can become faulty under bridges, inside tunnels, or near high-voltage power lines [3], which could lead to drone flight errors. To address this issue, we are developing a system for conducting infrastructure inspections using drones that basically use GPS for autonomous flight control, but can also estimate self-position through image processing when GPS cannot be used under situations such as those mentioned above.","PeriodicalId":122969,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Intelligent Informatics and Biomedical Sciences (ICIIBMS)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132038864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Khin Yadanar Win, S. Choomchuay, K. Hamamoto, Manasanan Raveesunthornkiat
{"title":"Artificial neural network based nuclei segmentation on cytology pleural effusion images","authors":"Khin Yadanar Win, S. Choomchuay, K. Hamamoto, Manasanan Raveesunthornkiat","doi":"10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279748","url":null,"abstract":"Automated segmentation of cell nuclei is the crucial step towards computer-aided diagnosis system because the morphological features of the cell nuclei are highly associated with the cell abnormality and disease. This paper contributes four main stages required for automatic segmentation of the cell nuclei on cytology pleural effusion images. Initially, the image is preprocessed to enhance the image quality by applying contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization (CLAHE). The segmentation process is relied on a supervised Artificial Neural network (ANN) based pixel classification. Then, the boundaries of the extracted cell nuclei regions are refined by utilizing the morphological operation. Finally, the overlapped or touched nuclei are identified and split by using the marker-controlled watershed method. The proposed method is evaluated with the local dataset containing 35 cytology pleural effusion images. It achieves the performance of 0.95%, 0.86 %, 0.90% and 92% in precision, recall, F-measure and Dice Similarity Coefficient respectively. The average computational time for the entire algorithm took 15 mins per image. To our knowledge, this is the first attempt that utilizes ANN as the segmentation on cytology pleural effusion images.","PeriodicalId":122969,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Intelligent Informatics and Biomedical Sciences (ICIIBMS)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134246249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Emergence of robust cooperative states by iterative internalizations of opponents' personalized values in minority game","authors":"Takashi Sato","doi":"10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279742","url":null,"abstract":"Adolescence is a period in which individuals begin facing some challenging choices. Through these choices, and social interactions with peers, adolescent individuals develop their “personalized values” that are the foundations of their actions. It is known that the adolescent brains have high plasticity, and that the adolescent brains change dynamically, other than that of an adult brains. This study discusses the type of behavior that emerges from adolescents, as well as adult individuals with elevated plasticities. To realize this, we adopt the minority game (MG), which is one of the task concerning the choice described above. We implement Elman-nets with different learning rates that express different degrees of the plasticity as the player models in the MG. Our simulation results showed that it is a possibility that robust cooperative states emerge by iteratively internalizing the opponent players' personalized values among players that have a network of reference relationship, irrespective of their varying degrees of plasticity.","PeriodicalId":122969,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Intelligent Informatics and Biomedical Sciences (ICIIBMS)","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133233150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"2-P imaging of mouse visual cortex layer 6 corticothalamic feedback during different behavior states","authors":"S. Augustinaite, B. Kuhn","doi":"10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279756","url":null,"abstract":"Layer 6 (L6), the deepest lamina of cerebral cortex, is one of the key structures regulating behavior state related information processing within the cortex and various subcortical areas. However, very little is known about the functional significance of different L6 circuits in vivo. L6 experiments in the behaving animals still remain challenging due to hard access of the recording / imaging site, complexity of neuronal circuits and heterogeneity in neuron morphology. Here, we focus on primary visual cortex L6 feedback projections to visual thalamus (lateral geniculate nucleus) which regulate visual signal transmission from retina to cortex. We developed a method to “dissect” and study these L6 corticothalamic feedback projections in vivo with 2P microscopy. With this method, we can reliably image retrogradely labeled corticothalamic and other excitatory L6 neurons throughout full layer, down to about 850 μm below dura in a head-fixed mouse. Up to a few hundred individual neurons can be recorded simultaneously for several hours and/or repeatedly recorded during different days, while monitoring mouse behavior state. This allows us to study the cortical feedback to the primary visual thalamus during different behavior states, ranging from full alertness to sleep.","PeriodicalId":122969,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Intelligent Informatics and Biomedical Sciences (ICIIBMS)","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114818297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Classification of P300 in EEG signals for disable subjects using singular spectrum analysis","authors":"H. Tjandrasa, S. Djanali, F. X. Arunanto","doi":"10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279747","url":null,"abstract":"Brain-computer interfaces have been enabled severely disabled users to communicate with their environments. One method is to use a controlled stimulus to elicit the P300 event-related potential. EEG signals during the repeated stimuli were recorded from four disabled subjects and processed with a Butterworth bandpass filter and Singular Spectrum Analysis, normalized, separated into 2 groups of the target and non-target trial data, and averaged for every 5 trials for each group before classified using a neural network. The purpose of averaging every five target and non-target trials was to emerge the P300 component of even-related potentials so that the target trials could be differentiated from the non-target trials. Further processing by selecting 1 of every 5 processed non-target trials increased the value of sensitivity by 10.9%, it showed that the number of false negatives of target trials was reduced. The results of the classification gave the maximum accuracy of 92.5%. The average values of sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy were 70.8%, 89,8%, and 84.6% respectively.","PeriodicalId":122969,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Intelligent Informatics and Biomedical Sciences (ICIIBMS)","volume":"380 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122858040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kiri Lee, Jiseop Kim, Byungjun Park, H. Bang, Byungyeon Kim, Youngjae Won, Seungrag Lee
{"title":"Development of endoscopic system based on fluorescence imaging for detection of colon cancer","authors":"Kiri Lee, Jiseop Kim, Byungjun Park, H. Bang, Byungyeon Kim, Youngjae Won, Seungrag Lee","doi":"10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279732","url":null,"abstract":"Molecular endoscopic fluorescence imaging can improve noninvasive detection of lesions in the colon. We developed fluorescence endoscopic imaging system. We obtained fluorescence image of ex vivo mouse colon tissue from designed image acquisition system.","PeriodicalId":122969,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Intelligent Informatics and Biomedical Sciences (ICIIBMS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117244581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ryosuke Umeda, Mohamed Atef Seif, H. Higa, Yukio Kuniyoshi
{"title":"A medical training system using augmented reality","authors":"Ryosuke Umeda, Mohamed Atef Seif, H. Higa, Yukio Kuniyoshi","doi":"10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279706","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a medical training system using augmented reality, AR. Recognizing an AR marker through a Web camera, computer generated images appear on a real space. We prepared 3D (three-dimensional) anatomical objects to show, and evaluated our system using AR platform. From the experimental result, we found that our system could overlay the digital information on the operator's surrounding real world appropriately.","PeriodicalId":122969,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Intelligent Informatics and Biomedical Sciences (ICIIBMS)","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121314428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Behavior analysis of a small animal using IoT sensor system","authors":"Asuka Noda, O. Fukuda, H. Okumura, K. Arai","doi":"10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIBMS.2017.8279686","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to monitor and analyze the behavior of small animals, which has been still poorly by many research. By using IoT sensors and a monitoring camera, the user can observe the behavior of small animals. The system can inform the user of IoT sensor events through Twitter and e-mail service. Also, their states are recorded on a Google spreadsheet. Then, we can analyze the behavior based on the records. The experiments were conducted to verify validity of the system with a djungarian hamster. The experimental results revealed that the behavior of small animals were changed depending on environment around them. By using the Bayesian network, the environment and time period were successfully estimated only based on the IoT sensor data.","PeriodicalId":122969,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Conference on Intelligent Informatics and Biomedical Sciences (ICIIBMS)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114969700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}