Fire Science and Technology最新文献_第5页

Necessity of fire statistics and analysis using fire incident database-Japanese case 利用火灾事故数据库进行火灾统计分析的必要性-日本案例

Fire Science and Technology Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.3210/FST.31.67

A. Sekizawa

引用次数: 5

Address by President of TUS 美国总统讲话

Fire Science and Technology Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.3210/FST.31.65

Akira Fujishima

引用次数: 0

Overview of Fires Following the Great East-Japan Earthquake 日本东部大地震后火灾概况

Fire Science and Technology Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.3210/FST.30.91

A. Sekizawa, K. Sasaki

{"title":"Overview of Fires Following the Great East-Japan Earthquake","authors":"A. Sekizawa, K. Sasaki","doi":"10.3210/FST.30.91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3210/FST.30.91","url":null,"abstract":"The Great East-Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011 actually caused large-scale and wide range fire damage. It may be said that the fire damage was equivalent or even larger in size and diversity of fire patterns, if comparing to the fire damages in the 1995 Hanshin-Awaji Great Earthquake. Also, this earthquake showed a distinctive feature such that there were quite many fires caused by tsunami directly and/or indirectly. As many of fires that occurred in the cities and towns, where there are coastal zone, were more or less affected by the tsunami, so we deemed them as \"tsunami induced-fires\" for the sake of convenience in the paper. On the other hand, the fires in the cities and towns, where there are not coastal zone, were not affected by tsunami, so we treated them as \"earthquake-induced fires.\" Since the mechanism of occurrence of \"tsunami-induced fires\" differs largely from \"earthquake-induced fires,\" we think these two types of fires should be analyzed separately. In this paper, therefore, we describe the overview of fires following the Great East-Japan Earthquake such as regional distribution of fires and patterns of ignitions of both the above two types of fires. Also presented are the findings from the results of the analysis on the relation between the incidence of \"earthquake-induced fires\" and the seismic intensity in comparison with the data in the 1995 Hanshin-Awaji Great Earthquake.","PeriodicalId":12289,"journal":{"name":"Fire Science and Technology","volume":"51 1","pages":"91-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84008937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Aspects of Fire Occurrences Caused by Tsunami 海啸引起火灾的几个方面

Fire Science and Technology Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.3210/FST.30.101

Tokiyoshi Yamada, U. Hiroi, N. Sakamoto

引用次数: 2

Case Studies of High-Rise Building Fires in Dhaka City with Reference to Building Fire Code of Japan 参考日本建筑防火规范的达卡市高层建筑火灾案例研究

Fire Science and Technology Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.3210/FST.30.69

S. Sugahara, H. Yoshioka, Sanjib Barua

引用次数: 1

Fire Examination of Superhigh-Rise Apartment Building "Wooshin Golden Suites" in Busan, Korea 韩国釜山超高层公寓“Wooshin Golden Suites”的火灾调查

Fire Science and Technology Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.3210/FST.30.81

Young-Sun Kim, M. Mizuno, Y. Ohmiya

{"title":"Fire Examination of Superhigh-Rise Apartment Building \"Wooshin Golden Suites\" in Busan, Korea","authors":"Young-Sun Kim, M. Mizuno, Y. Ohmiya","doi":"10.3210/FST.30.81","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3210/FST.30.81","url":null,"abstract":"With rapid advance of construction technology, buildings have become much larger and higher. East Asian cities also have a forest of superhigh-rise buildings backed by their economic development. With many buildings, cities changed their skylines and superhigh-rise buildings with characteristic appearance are now regarded as the landmark of the city. As superhigh-rise buildings are built by fully integrating state-of-the-art construction technology, construction of superhigh-rise buildings and formation of cities having those tall buildings represent the technological or economic strength of the nation. In fact many people believe they are the symbol of the nation. To give some examples of superhigh-rise building fires in recent years, there are cases including destruction of World Trade Center by terrorism in New York, USA in 2001, Windsor building fire in Madrid, Spain in 2005 and CCTV high-rise building fire in Beijing, China in 2009 among others. As seen in these examples, fires in superhighrise buildings often burnt down and entirely destroyed the building, and yet the overcrowding trend of cities seems to continue. Under such circumstances, South Korea entered the rush to build superhigh-rise residential buildings in 1990s mainly in Seoul starting with the construction of 30-story residential building in early 1990s. Eventually in 2000s, buildings principally designed for residential use including superhigh-rise residential and commercial complexes or officetels (buildings with units that can be used as either office or house) became higher than 70 stories. South Korea shows different tendency from other advanced nations in situations that led to build superhigh-rise buildings. The reasons are described here.","PeriodicalId":12289,"journal":{"name":"Fire Science and Technology","volume":"92 1","pages":"81-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73894800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Analysis of Database Collected from "Net Fire News of East Asia by GCOE" GCOE收集的“东亚网火新闻”数据库分析

Fire Science and Technology Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.3210/FST.30.55

Hiroki Tanaka, M. Tsujimoto

引用次数: 0

Relation between Heat Release Rate and Radiative Heat Flux of Wooden Crib Burning during Water Discharge 木床燃烧放水过程中放热速率与辐射热流密度的关系

Fire Science and Technology Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.3210/FST.30.1

H. Sunahara, Takahiro Ishihara, K. Matsuyama, S. Sugahara, M. Morita

引用次数: 4

Study of Test Method for Evaluation of Fire Propagaion along Façade Wall with Exterior Thermal Insulation 外保温外墙火灾传播评定试验方法的研究

Fire Science and Technology Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.3210/FST.30.27

H. Yoshioka, Hsin-Chieh Yang, M. Tamura, Masashi Yoshida, T. Noguchi, M. Kanematsu, Koji Koura, Yasuji Ozaki