Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe最新文献_第2页

USE OF ARDUINO-COMPATIBLE SYSTEMS IN DEVICES FOR DETERMINATION OF COLOR INDICATORS OF FLAX FIBER arduino兼容系统在测定亚麻纤维颜色指标装置中的应用

Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.15240/tul/008/2022-4-006

V. Tolmachov, Andrii Riabko

引用次数: 0

COMPARISON OF QUANTITATIVE METHODS FOR DETERMINING THE ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTIVENESS OF NON-WOVEN TEXTILES 非织造布抗菌效果定量测定方法的比较

Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.15240/tul/008/2022-4-005

Katarína Ščasníková, Andrea Sibilová, Zuzana Bánovská

引用次数: 1

THE INFLUENCE OF CONSTRUCTION OF NON-WOVEN TEXTILES ON AIR PERMEABILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION IN THE COMMUNITY FACE MASKS 无纺布施工对社区口罩透气性的影响

Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.15240/tul/008/2022-4-002

Ľudmila Balogová, Kamila Huljaková

引用次数: 0

RESOURCE-SAVING TECHNOLOGY OF PRODUCING TEXTILE MATERIALS WITH ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES 抗菌纺织材料的资源节约型生产技术

Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.15240/tul/008/2022-4-001

Irina Martirosyan, O. Pakholiuk, A. Dziubynskyi, L. Nikolaǐchuk, Viktoria Lutskova, V. Lubenets, O. Peredriy

引用次数: 0

SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF POLYAMIDE KNITTED FABRICS 锦纶针织物的表面粗糙度

Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15240/tul/008/2023-1-026

Elena Tomovska, L. Hes

{"title":"SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF POLYAMIDE KNITTED FABRICS","authors":"Elena Tomovska, L. Hes","doi":"10.15240/tul/008/2023-1-026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15240/tul/008/2023-1-026","url":null,"abstract":"Fabrics are never ideally smooth. Their texture varies between fine and coarse, quantified through the surface’s vertical deviation. Fabric roughness, or its opposite smoothness, is employed as measure of the surface texture of fabrics. In general, texture depends upon fiber properties, yarn count, yarn twist, and fabric structure and fabric design). This research aims to determine the limitations in visual perception of surface roughness in comparison to objective surface roughness measurements of low weight polyamide fabrics. Subjective evaluation is used for the visual assessment, while instrumental measurement of the properties was conducted using a noncontact laser profilometer. Subjective evaluation was conducted by a panel of forty untrained evaluators on a sample of seven polyamide knitted fabrics with different yarn count and composition. The roughness profile parameters were measured using Talysurf CLI 500 according to ISO 4827. Although the surface roughness measured as arithmetic mean deviation (Ra) and roughness through visual inspection of the fabric are correlated, instrumental measurements of roughness are more precise. Differences in the surface roughness arising from significantly different yarn structures will be observed, while those due to the knitted fabric structure are negligible in visual inspection.","PeriodicalId":12123,"journal":{"name":"Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe","volume":"144 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80342493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EVALUATION OF THE QUALITY OF CELLULOSE SEMI-FINISHED PRODUCTS FROM TECHNICAL HEMP AND THE POSSIBILITY OF THEIR FURTHER USE 工业大麻纤维素半成品的质量评价及其进一步利用的可能性

Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15240/tul/008/2023-3-006

Natalia Lialina, O. Yudicheva, Antonina Samoilenko, Yurii Berezovskyi, O. Moroz, O. Bondar-Pidhurska, A. Glebova, N. Khliebnikova, V. Novikova

引用次数: 2

DETECTING DAMAGED ZONES ALONG SMART SELFSENSORY CARBON BASED TRC BY TDR 基于TDR的智能自感碳基TRC损伤区检测

Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15240/tul/008/2023-1-009

Mahdi Gaben, Y. Goldfeld

引用次数: 0

RESEARCH ON LIGHT RESISTANCE OF THE CHENILLE COTTON FABRICS’ COLORING 雪尼尔棉织物着色的耐光性研究

Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15240/tul/008/2023-3-004

Halina Olijnyk, Y. Danchenko, Larysa Kornytska

引用次数: 0

OPTIMIZATION OF RAWHIDE COLLAGEN DEFIBRILLIZATION PROCESS 生皮胶原蛋白去纤化工艺的优化

Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15240/tul/008/2023-3-001

A. Danylkovych, V. Lishchuk, O. Sanginova, A. Shakhnovsky

{"title":"OPTIMIZATION OF RAWHIDE COLLAGEN DEFIBRILLIZATION PROCESS","authors":"A. Danylkovych, V. Lishchuk, O. Sanginova, A. Shakhnovsky","doi":"10.15240/tul/008/2023-3-001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15240/tul/008/2023-3-001","url":null,"abstract":"The paper features the rawhide collagen defibrillization process in the elastic leather materials manufacturing. Optimal colloid-chemical properties of semi-processed products were defined by way of using mathematical optimization of rowhide liming process. It was found that during the alkaline treatment of raw material (in the operating temperature range) the degree of defibrillation of raw material raises (in proportion to the derm collagen swelling) with increase in the ratio of process solution to the mass of raw material, and the extremum of hydrothermal stability and leather yield can be estimated. It was also shown that the degree of swelling decreases with a decreasing ratio of sodium sulphide and sodium hydrosulphide, and the leather area yield reaches the maximum value at the equal proportion of these reagents. Multicriteria optimization of rawhide liming process using the Harrington’s desirability function was carried out. The developed technology of soaking and liming was tested under production conditions. The above-mentioned low-waste technology provides elastic leather materials with a yield increase by 3.5%, which meet the industry standards requirements.","PeriodicalId":12123,"journal":{"name":"Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76809672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

NUMERICAL MODELLING OF TEXTILE STRUCTURES: POTENTIAL AND LIMITS 纺织结构的数值模拟:潜力和限制

Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15240/tul/008/2023-1-005

Karolína Boňková

{"title":"NUMERICAL MODELLING OF TEXTILE STRUCTURES: POTENTIAL AND LIMITS","authors":"Karolína Boňková","doi":"10.15240/tul/008/2023-1-005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15240/tul/008/2023-1-005","url":null,"abstract":"Numerical modelling, namely finite element modelling, is a standardised tool in many branches of engineering. In textile engineering, due to the complexity of the structure, many limitations occur in using this approach. Despite the limitations the finite element modelling of textiles has huge potential for the future. This contribution deals with FE modelling of tensile test in wale and course direction of single jersey knitted fabric. The meso level of the structure was chosen for the model, so it could be possible to track the behaviour of yarn interlacement during the simulated deformation. The virtual model was created according to parameters of single jersey knitted fabric sample, which was produced from polyester monofilament. By using monofilament instead of staple yarn, contacts between fibres in yarn could be excluded in FE model preparation. Two different computational programs were used for simulations – MSC Marc Metant for implicit computing approach and ANSYS LS-DYNA for explicit computing approach. The results from implicit and explicit solver were compared and discussed. Validation of models was done and results were included in the discussion. Due to big deformations of textiles, explicit solver appears to be more suitable for finite element modelling in textile engineering.","PeriodicalId":12123,"journal":{"name":"Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe","volume":"108 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85336312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0