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Some Practical Notes on the Valuation of Pension Funds 养老基金估值的一些实用注意事项
Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S007136860000015X
D. Carment
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引用次数: 2
Alteration of Arrangements in Respect of the Part I. Examination. 有关第一部分考试安排的更改。
Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0071368600006042
J. A. Thomson
{"title":"Alteration of Arrangements in Respect of the Part I. Examination.","authors":"J. A. Thomson","doi":"10.1017/S0071368600006042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0071368600006042","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":121129,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries","volume":"351 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125631815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Notes on Actuarial Education. 精算教育注释。
Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0071368600008806
J. Gray, A. D. Wilkie
{"title":"Notes on Actuarial Education.","authors":"J. Gray, A. D. Wilkie","doi":"10.1017/S0071368600008806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0071368600008806","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":121129,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122410754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Notes on Certain Tropical Diseases. 关于某些热带疾病的说明。
Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0071368600001610
A. J. Mascall
{"title":"Notes on Certain Tropical Diseases.","authors":"A. J. Mascall","doi":"10.1017/S0071368600001610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0071368600001610","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of tropical mortality has in the past received a moderate share of attention, and actuaries have at their command various mortality experiences for climates other than temperate. These without exception show higher, in some cases much higher, mortality than that to be expected in this country. These notes have been made with the object of giving some short account of various tropical diseases to which this higher mortality is no doubt to be attributed. The very marked improvement during recent years in tropical vitality among assured lives can be dated from the closing years of last century, when the true cause of such diseases as malaria, filaria, and yellow fever was discovered to be their propagation by certain mosquitoes. Correct methods of prevention or at any rate mitigation of the spread of these diseases were then able to be taken. Although mosquito-borne fevers account for most of the increased mortality in the tropics, certain diseases of the intestinal tract, such as cholera, dysentery and sprue, have their part in bringing about this undesirable state of affairs. Other diseases which cannot be held to have much effect on assured lives , however disastrous they may prove to the native populations, are leprosy, hook-worm disease, beriberi, and pellagra ; and of these some shorter notes are given.","PeriodicalId":121129,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122667533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Approximation to the Value of the Reversionary Annuity a x+t — a x:x +1 with Consequent Simplification in the Valuation of Last-Survivor Annuities 最后遗属年金估值中回归年金a x+t - a x:x +1值的近似及相应的简化
Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0071368600002597
R. Deas
{"title":"An Approximation to the Value of the Reversionary Annuity a x+t — a x:x +1 with Consequent Simplification in the Valuation of Last-Survivor Annuities","authors":"R. Deas","doi":"10.1017/S0071368600002597","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0071368600002597","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":121129,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131281970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reflections on Resilience: Some Considerations of Mismatching Tests, with Particular Reference to Non-Linked Long-term Insurance Business. 对弹性的思考:错配测试的一些考虑，特别是关于非相连长期保险业务。
Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0071368600009940
D. Purchase, A. Fine, C. P. Headdon, T. Hewitson, C. Johnson, I. Lumsden, M. Maple, P. J. O'keeffe, P. J. Pook, D. G. Robinson
{"title":"Reflections on Resilience: Some Considerations of Mismatching Tests, with Particular Reference to Non-Linked Long-term Insurance Business.","authors":"D. Purchase, A. Fine, C. P. Headdon, T. Hewitson, C. Johnson, I. Lumsden, M. Maple, P. J. O'keeffe, P. J. Pook, D. G. Robinson","doi":"10.1017/S0071368600009940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0071368600009940","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":121129,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127736277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Proposals for an International Actuarial Publication Language and its Representation in Computer Compatible Form 关于一种国际精算出版语言及其计算机兼容形式的建议
Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0071368600004778
C. Boehm, G. Reichel, A. Bertsche, H. Härlen, Manfred Helbig, G. Heubeck, P. Leepin, G. Lindauer, E. Neuburger, B. Romer, A. Schütz, K. Wolff
{"title":"Proposals for an International Actuarial Publication Language and its Representation in Computer Compatible Form","authors":"C. Boehm, G. Reichel, A. Bertsche, H. Härlen, Manfred Helbig, G. Heubeck, P. Leepin, G. Lindauer, E. Neuburger, B. Romer, A. Schütz, K. Wolff","doi":"10.1017/S0071368600004778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0071368600004778","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":121129,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132821665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
British Government Securities. 英国政府证券。
Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0071368600006297
J. B. Marshall
{"title":"British Government Securities.","authors":"J. B. Marshall","doi":"10.1017/S0071368600006297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0071368600006297","url":null,"abstract":"It must be said at the outset that it is no part of the purpose of this paper to outline a method by which general movements of the gilt-edged market may be forecast. The reason for this is simple, as it requires no great exercise of modesty to disclaim qualification for such a task. The paper's purpose is, rather, to analyse the group's characteristics, to study the components of an individual security, and finally to suggest a policy whereby a life office can obtain a reasonable return on its gilt-edged portfolio.","PeriodicalId":121129,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133255614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Apportionment of Trust Funds By Mutual Consent 经双方同意分配信托基金
Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S007136860000759X
D. W. A. Donald
{"title":"Apportionment of Trust Funds By Mutual Consent","authors":"D. W. A. Donald","doi":"10.1017/S007136860000759X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S007136860000759X","url":null,"abstract":"The paper records the growth in the number of apportionments of trust funds due to the passing of the “Trusts (Scotland) Act 1961”. It considers the problems, as they arise in Scotland, of allowing for the impact of taxation, both in determining the interests to be valued and in fixing the valuation rate of interest, and it is suggested that the same net rate of interest need not necessarily be appropriate for all the beneficiaries. Numerical examples are given of the effects on funds of varying size and investment content of various valuation assumptions, and the problem of disposing of the potential savings in taxation is discussed. The paper ends with a general section covering some practical points in the preparation of schemes to vary trust purposes.","PeriodicalId":121129,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133449140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Merging Life Funds. 合并人寿基金。
Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0071368600009174
J. Hunter, E. J. Jones
{"title":"Merging Life Funds.","authors":"J. Hunter, E. J. Jones","doi":"10.1017/S0071368600009174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0071368600009174","url":null,"abstract":"1.1. This paper developed from an earlier paper given by the authors to the New Zealand Society of Actuaries. The authors were involved in acquisitions and mergers at a time when there was very little actuarial literature on the subject. Since then, the 1980 International Congress of Actuaries had as one of its subjects “Estimating the Value of Insurance Companies and Portfolios” and a wealth of papers appeared on the subject of pricing life funds. However, the aspect of merging life funds does not appear to have been covered to the same extent.","PeriodicalId":121129,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133458757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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