2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition最新文献

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Concepts of FACTS controllers FACTS控制器的概念
2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition Pub Date : 2011-03-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772582
R. Varma
{"title":"Concepts of FACTS controllers","authors":"R. Varma","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772582","url":null,"abstract":"This paper provides a summary of one of the presentations planned under the Panel Session on “Dynamic Reactive Compensation” sponsored by the DC and FACTS Subcommittee. A brief description of the operating characteristics and control applications of different Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) Controllers is presented in this paper.","PeriodicalId":120665,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition","volume":"141 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114444543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Neutral grounding in wind farm medium voltage collector grids 风电场中压集热器电网中性点接地
2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition Pub Date : 2011-03-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772571
C. Feltes, R. van de Sandt, F. Koch, F. Shewarega, I. Erlich
{"title":"Neutral grounding in wind farm medium voltage collector grids","authors":"C. Feltes, R. van de Sandt, F. Koch, F. Shewarega, I. Erlich","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772571","url":null,"abstract":"The choice of the optimum neutral grounding option for a given network always involves a trade-off between the level of permissible short-circuit current on the one hand and tolerable voltage stress at the healthy phases following a single line to ground fault on the other. Effective grounding leads to high fault currents but the concomitant voltage stress is limited. The high fault current makes the fault detection and clearance easy. For conventional power transmission and distribution networks the available options are clear, and utilities have established grounding practices. But with increasing wind energy, it is necessary to take unique features of wind farms into consideration in choosing the most suitable neutral grounding option, at least for the wind farm grids. Based on EMT type simulation using a representative 144-MW wind farm grid, the paper provides an in-depth discussion of the pros and cons of the alternative grounding strategies vis-à-vis the relevant operational requirements within a large offshore wind farm, mainly focusing on the aspects of selectivity and voltage limitation. The level of over-voltages after tripping of the affected line for the feasible grounding options will be compared and contrasted with one another. Additionally, the effects of different voltage control strategies in the wind turbines on the over-voltages will be discussed and illustrated.","PeriodicalId":120665,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114475901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Support vector machine based data classification for detection of electricity theft 基于支持向量机的窃电检测数据分类
2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition Pub Date : 2011-03-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772466
S. Depuru, Lingfeng Wang, V. Devabhaktuni
{"title":"Support vector machine based data classification for detection of electricity theft","authors":"S. Depuru, Lingfeng Wang, V. Devabhaktuni","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772466","url":null,"abstract":"Most utility companies in developing countries are subjected to major financial losses because of non-technical losses (NTL). It is very difficult to detect and control potential causes of NTL in developing countries due to the poor infrastructure. Electricity theft and billing irregularities form the main portion of NTL. These losses affect quality of supply, electrical load on the generating station and tariffs imposed on electricity consumed by genuine customers. In light of these issues, this paper discusses the problems underlying detection of electricity theft, previously implemented ways for reducing theft. In addition, it presents the approximate energy consumption patterns of several customers involving theft. Energy consumption patterns of customers are compared with and without the presence of theft. A dataset of customer energy consumption pattern is developed based on the historical data. Then, support vector machines (SVMs) are trained with the data collected from smart meters, that represents all possible forms of theft and are tested on several customers. This data is classified based on rules and the suspicious energy consumption profiles are grouped. The classification results of electricity consumption data are also presented.","PeriodicalId":120665,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition","volume":"56 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117171038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 171
A reliable low cost power electronics interface for photovoltaic energy systems using a single DSP controller 一个可靠的低成本的电力电子接口光伏能源系统使用一个单一的DSP控制器
2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition Pub Date : 2011-03-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772560
W. Shireen, A. Nagarajan, S. Patel
{"title":"A reliable low cost power electronics interface for photovoltaic energy systems using a single DSP controller","authors":"W. Shireen, A. Nagarajan, S. Patel","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772560","url":null,"abstract":"Performance, efficiency, cost of the power converters and their associated control, are important considerations for the commercialization of renewable power sources. In view of this, this paper proposes a reliable and low cost power electronics interface for photovoltaic energy systems, using a single DSP controller. The proposed approach achieves the following: (a) integrate the dc-dc converter control and inverter control by utilizing a single, low cost, fixed point Digital Signal Processor (DSP controller) (b) implement a fast converging MPP tracking method in the dc-dc converter stage (c) reduce the size of the dc-link capacitor by using a modified pulse width modulation (PWM) technique for single phase inverter control.","PeriodicalId":120665,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition","volume":"261 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115199253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Application of STATCOM for power quality improvement STATCOM在电能质量改善中的应用
2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition Pub Date : 2011-03-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772500
S. Teleke, A. Yazdani, B. Gudimetla, J. Enslin, J. Castaneda
{"title":"Application of STATCOM for power quality improvement","authors":"S. Teleke, A. Yazdani, B. Gudimetla, J. Enslin, J. Castaneda","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772500","url":null,"abstract":"The application of a STATCOM can help to alleviate some of the power quality issues encountered within a refinery consisting of large induction machine loads. The intent of this paper is to demonstrate the improvements obtained with STATCOM for this purpose and also to evaluate economical benefits obtained with it. First, the paper identifies the power quality and other issues around the refinery in the Southern California Edison system. Computer simulations show that the application of a STATCOM can help the big motor load to survive under the most severe contingencies occurring in the area. The analysis also demonstrates that the STATCOM with appropriate controller can be very effective in harmonic reduction.","PeriodicalId":120665,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition","volume":"143 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115475286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Application of Kalman filter to improve model integrity for securing electricity delivery 应用卡尔曼滤波提高模型完整性,保证电力输送安全
2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition Pub Date : 2011-03-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772609
P. Du, Zhenyu Huang, R. Diao, Barry Lee, K. Anderson
{"title":"Application of Kalman filter to improve model integrity for securing electricity delivery","authors":"P. Du, Zhenyu Huang, R. Diao, Barry Lee, K. Anderson","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772609","url":null,"abstract":"Power system model integrity is essential to many planning and operation tasks to ensure the safety and reliability of electricity delivery. Inaccurate system models would result in unreliable assessment of system security conditions and cause large-scale blackouts such as the 2003 Northeast Blackout. This dictates a strong need for model calibration and verification, which should be done periodically and preferably in an automatic manner. Our previous work has demonstrated the feasibility of applying Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) to calibrate generator parameters using disturbance data recorded by phasor measurement units (PMU). This paper proposes to use a Riccati equation to investigate EKF's performance, especially regarding parameter identifiability. The covariance, which can be derived from the Riccati equation, offers insight into the uncertainties of parameters estimated by the EKF-based method. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.","PeriodicalId":120665,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition","volume":"319 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122434154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Improving hydrogeneration representation in a production cost model used for long-term transmission studies in the Western Interconnection 改善水力发电在用于西部电网长期输电研究的生产成本模型中的代表性
2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition Pub Date : 2011-03-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772586
C. M. Dennis, R. C. Walish, H. Pacini, T. Chisholm, T. Acker
{"title":"Improving hydrogeneration representation in a production cost model used for long-term transmission studies in the Western Interconnection","authors":"C. M. Dennis, R. C. Walish, H. Pacini, T. Chisholm, T. Acker","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772586","url":null,"abstract":"The Western Electricity Coordinating Council, recognizing the importance of interconnection-wide transmission planning, formed the Transmission Expansion Planning Policy Committee (TEPPC) in 2006. TEPPC is tasked with conducting regional transmission expansion planning studies involving system modeling; as well as performing analyses of future transmission congestion and operational impacts. TEPPC utilizes the production cost model (PCM) PROMOD IV© to model the Western Interconnection for these studies. In certain geographic regions, a high level of hydropower penetration necessitates careful consideration of hydrogeneration models used in the PCM to produce the most accurate system results. This work details the hydro modeling methods utilized by TEPPC for improving hourly hydrogeneration time series representations in transmission planning studies. The justification and benefits for using these methods are outlined in this paper, and the results of a 2019 transmission study are shown to illustrate of the advantages for employing these methods.","PeriodicalId":120665,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129056709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
VAr reserve concept applied to a wind power plant VAr储备概念在风电场中的应用
2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition Pub Date : 2011-03-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772471
Jorge Martinez, P. C. Kjar, P. Rodríguez, R. Teodorescu
{"title":"VAr reserve concept applied to a wind power plant","authors":"Jorge Martinez, P. C. Kjar, P. Rodríguez, R. Teodorescu","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772471","url":null,"abstract":"Larger percentages of wind power penetration translate into more demanding requirements from the grid codes; for example voltage support at the point of connection has been introduced recently by several grid codes from around the world, making it important to analyze this control when applied to wind power plants. This paper proposes two different VAr reserve control strategies for a wind power plant. The amount of dynamic VAr available most of the operation time, makes the wind power plant (WPP) a good candidate to include a VAr reserve management system. Two different ways of implementing a VAr management system are proposed and analyzed. Such a reactive power reserve may be provided by the wind power plant since the amount of reactive power installed for most active power working points exceeds the demand required by the grid operator. Basically, this overrated reactive power capacity is a consequence of sizing wind turbine facilities for maximum active power level. The reactive power losses, due to active power transportation inside the plant (normally two transformers), and P-Q wind turbine characteristics define the P-Q reserve chart. By utilizing the intrinsic overrated reactive power capacity, additional devices, such as for example SVCs and STATCOMs, can be avoided in other locations of the grid.","PeriodicalId":120665,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124233193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Uncertainty quantification in state estimation using the probabilistic collocation method 概率搭配法在状态估计中的不确定性量化
2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition Pub Date : 2011-03-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772599
Guang Lin, N. Zhou, T. Ferryman, F. Tuffner
{"title":"Uncertainty quantification in state estimation using the probabilistic collocation method","authors":"Guang Lin, N. Zhou, T. Ferryman, F. Tuffner","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772599","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772599","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a probabilistic collocation method (PCM) to quantify the uncertainties in state estimation. Comparing to classic Monte-Carlo (MC) method, the proposed PCM is based on sparse grid points and uses a smaller number of sparse grid points to quantify the uncertainty. Thus, the proposed PCM can quantify a large number of uncertain power system variables with relatively lower computational cost. The algorithm and procedure are outlined. The proposed PCM is applied to IEEE 14 bus system to quantify the uncertainty of power system state estimation. Comparison is made with MC method. The simulation results shows that the proposed PCM can achieve same accuracy as MC method with smaller ensemble size and thus is computationally more efficient than MC method.","PeriodicalId":120665,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125464117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Optimal power flow via quadratic power flow 通过二次潮流优化潮流
2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition Pub Date : 2011-03-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772563
Ye Tao, A. Meliopoulos
{"title":"Optimal power flow via quadratic power flow","authors":"Ye Tao, A. Meliopoulos","doi":"10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCE.2011.5772563","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes an optimal power flow (OPF) algorithm based on quadratic modeling and incremental loading of the network. The proposed OPF algorithm is robust and highly efficient for large-scale power systems. Robustness is achieved by the design of the algorithm to operate on infeasible but optimal points and move towards the feasible and optimal operating point. Efficiency is achieved by (a) the design of the algorithm to include mainly the active constraints and therefore reducing the problem size and (b) quadratic modeling that provides faster solution times of the network update solutions. The algorithm guarantees a solution. In case that an optimal solution does not exist, it provides the best solution, the constraints that cannot be satisfied and the remedial actions necessary to satisfy the operating constraints. Numerical examples indicate that the proposed algorithm converges fast and the convergence speed is not affected by system size.","PeriodicalId":120665,"journal":{"name":"2011 IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131256336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
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