Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka最新文献_第3页

Artificial intelligence (AI) in scientific publishing: Where should we draw the line? 科学出版中的人工智能(AI):我们应该在哪里划清界限?

Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.4038/jccpsl.v29i2.8634

M. S. D. Wijesinghe, S. Prathapan, C. Arambepola

引用次数: 0

A school-based intervention to reduce bullying among adolescents – Experience from a rural setting in Sri Lanka 以学校为基础的减少青少年欺凌行为的干预措施——来自斯里兰卡农村环境的经验

Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.4038/jccpsl.v29i2.8578

Dilini Rupananda, D. Dissanayake, A. Lokubalasooriya

{"title":"A school-based intervention to reduce bullying among adolescents – Experience from a rural setting in Sri Lanka","authors":"Dilini Rupananda, D. Dissanayake, A. Lokubalasooriya","doi":"10.4038/jccpsl.v29i2.8578","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4038/jccpsl.v29i2.8578","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Bullying is a widespread problem among school going adolescents which causes significant impact on their mental wellbeing. It is important to implement necessary action to reduce bullying and promote mental health of the students.Objectives: To develop, implement a school-based intervention with multiple approaches and assess the effectiveness of it to reduce bullying among adolescent students of Kegalle District in Sri LankaMethods: Components of the intervention were developed involving different stakeholders related to adolescent mental health promotion in school setting. A quasi-experimental study was conducted in Kegalle Educational Zone and two schools were purposively selected for the intervention and control group.Results: Developed and implemented intervention was effective in reducing overall bullying and physical, verbal and relational bullying victimization among students (p≤0.001).Conclusions & Recommendations: The intervention developed with multiple approaches effectively improved the bullying victimization among school going adolescents in the intervention group after three months of the implementation.","PeriodicalId":120205,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132251656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Healthcare philosophy and policies for an efficient, effective healthcare system to face future challenges amidst demographic, epidemiological, and economic transition: lessons to be learnt from Singapore 在人口、流行病学和经济转型中，高效、有效的医疗体系面临未来挑战的医疗理念和政策:新加坡的经验教训

Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.4038/jccpsl.v29i2.8575

Dhananja K. Illangasinghe, M. S. D. Wijesinghe

引用次数: 0

Assessment of knowledge, attitude and anxiety among junior resident doctors in India during COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行期间印度初级住院医生的知识、态度和焦虑评估

Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.4038/jccpsl.v29i2.8602

Sahya S. Dev, J. Abraham, Rahul S. Pillai

{"title":"Assessment of knowledge, attitude and anxiety among junior resident doctors in India during COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Sahya S. Dev, J. Abraham, Rahul S. Pillai","doi":"10.4038/jccpsl.v29i2.8602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4038/jccpsl.v29i2.8602","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Healthcare workers were the frontline defence against the COVID-19 pandemic, especially the junior resident doctors, and were among those at the highest risk of acquiring the disease. Disease transmission among them was worsened by overcrowding, lower work force, lack of isolation facilities, lack of standard quality personal protection equipment, contaminated environment and inadequate knowledge and practice of infection control practices. Objectives: To assess the knowledge, attitude and anxiety among junior resident doctors in India with respect to COVID-19 Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted during August-October 2020 among 451 junior resident doctors in India. A validated 35-item questionnaire was distributed to the participants using social media platforms. The snowball sampling technique was used. Results: A total of 451 junior resident doctors were included as study participants, of whom 52.3% were women. More than 90% of them had a good level of knowledge regarding COVID-19.Almost allof the participants believed that wearing masks (98%) and keeping social distance (100%) would reduce the risk of COVID-19 transmission, but that government regulations were insufficient to combat the disease (63%). The level of anxiety among study participants was on the higher side. Conclusions & Recommendations: The level of anxiety among the junior resident doctors was relatively high. Therefore, mental and psychological support is crucial for them, and in turn, essential for effective management of the health crisis.","PeriodicalId":120205,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133941765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessment of stress among medical students visiting a tertiary care hospital of central Kerala, India 访问印度喀拉拉邦中部三级医院的医学生压力评估

Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.4038/jccpsl.v29i2.8585

Anish Jojo Philip, Sahya S. Dev, Lovely S. Livingston, Rose Thomas, A. Bency

{"title":"Assessment of stress among medical students visiting a tertiary care hospital of central Kerala, India","authors":"Anish Jojo Philip, Sahya S. Dev, Lovely S. Livingston, Rose Thomas, A. Bency","doi":"10.4038/jccpsl.v29i2.8585","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4038/jccpsl.v29i2.8585","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Stress among undergraduate students has become a significant concern in higher education due to its detrimental effects on their health and academic performance. By exploring the association between various sociodemographic variables and stress levels, valuable insights into the factors contributing to stress among undergraduate students can be provided.Objectives: To determine the prevalence of stress and its associated factors among medical students in a tertiary care hospitalMethods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 133 undergraduate students selected utilising convenience sampling. A pre-designed close-ended questionnaire, specifically tailored for this study, was employed to collect data related to stress experienced by undergraduate students. Appropriate statistical analyses were performed with significance level set at p < 0.05.Results: The study revealed that 19% of the undergraduate students experienced high perceived stress, 67% experienced moderate stress and 13% experienced low stress levels. A significant association was observed between perceived stress and reduced appetite (p=0.014). Additionally, significant associations were found between stress and poor relationships with faculties (p=0.003); the warden (p=0.01); family members (p=0.003); facing time pressure(p=0.006); heavy workload (p=0.029); fear of failure (p=0.002); suffering from frequent exams (p=0.003); and exam patterns and curriculum (p=0.024).Conclusions & Recommendations: Results highlight considerable prevalence of stress among undergraduate students, with the majority demonstrating moderate stress levels. It is imperative to prioritise undergraduate students' mental and physical wellbeing by incorporating counselling services and preventive mental health programs as integral components of routine clinical services, so that educational institutions can foster a supportive learning environment.","PeriodicalId":120205,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134397298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Viral Hepatitis – marching toward the elimination 病毒性肝炎——迈向消灭

Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.4038/jccpsl.v29i2.8629

T. Ruwanpathirana

引用次数: 0

Usefulness of outreach clinics on active case detection of leprosy in a high endemic area in Sri Lanka 外联诊所在斯里兰卡高流行地区积极发现麻风病病例方面的作用

Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.4038/jccpsl.v29i2.8584

K. Kalubowila, Chandana Gajanayaka, C. Hapudeniya, I. Kahawita, L. Jayarathna, Sankha Vithanage, Manuja Thilakarathna, Jayalath Gunathilaka, S. Anujan

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One Life, One Liver - Toward the elimination of viral hepatitis 一个生命，一个肝脏——迈向消除病毒性肝炎

Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.4038/jccpsl.v29i2.8630

D. Mataraarachchi

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Abstracts of Oral and Poster Presentations: 28th Annual Academic Sessions of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka 口头和海报报告摘要:斯里兰卡社区医生学院第28届年度学术会议

Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka Pub Date : 2023-08-07 DOI: 10.4038/jccpsl.v29i5.8633

S. Nandasena

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Quality of life and its associated factors among sub fertile couples in the Colombo District of Sri Lanka: a cross-sectional study 斯里兰卡科伦坡地区低生育能力夫妇的生活质量及其相关因素:一项横断面研究

Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.4038/jccpsl.v29i1.8557

G. Gunawardhana, S. Godakandage, M. Weerasinghe

引用次数: 0