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Cavernous Hemangioma of the Submandibular Gland with Parapharyngeal Extension in an Adult: Case Report 成人颌下腺海绵状血管瘤伴咽旁延伸1例报告
ENT Journal Pub Date : 2016-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/014556131609500204
Roya Azadarmaki, Matthew T. Then, R. Walia, M. Lango
{"title":"Cavernous Hemangioma of the Submandibular Gland with Parapharyngeal Extension in an Adult: Case Report","authors":"Roya Azadarmaki, Matthew T. Then, R. Walia, M. Lango","doi":"10.1177/014556131609500204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/014556131609500204","url":null,"abstract":"Cavernous hemangiomas of the submandibular gland are rare. Signs and symptoms typically resemble those of sialolithiasis and chronic sialadenitis. If a lesion extends into the parapharyngeal space, otalgia and sore throat can result. Spontaneous regression is not a characteristic of cavernous hemangiomas. Surgical excision is a management option. We report the case of an adult with a submandibular gland cavernous hemangioma with parapharyngeal extension.","PeriodicalId":11842,"journal":{"name":"ENT Journal","volume":"237 1","pages":"E11 - E13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89661930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Changes in the Nasalance of Vowels within the First Week following Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty 舌腭咽成形术后第一周内元音鼻音平衡的变化
ENT Journal Pub Date : 2016-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/014556131609500211
Cheng‐Chien Yang, Ying‐Piao Wang, Chin-Wen Chang
{"title":"Changes in the Nasalance of Vowels within the First Week following Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty","authors":"Cheng‐Chien Yang, Ying‐Piao Wang, Chin-Wen Chang","doi":"10.1177/014556131609500211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/014556131609500211","url":null,"abstract":"We conducted a retrospective study to evaluate the short-term effect of uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) on changes in the nasalance of five vowels: /a/, /ε/, /i/, /Ɔ/, and /u/. Our study group was made up of 20 patients—15 males and 5 females, aged 16 to 57 years (mean: 37.3 ± 11.5)—who had undergone UPPP as a treatment for mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea. Nasometry was used to obtain nasalance scores in all patients on the morning of the operation (day 1) and subsequently on day 4 or 5 (mean: 4.5 ± 0.5). Preoperatively, nasalance scores were highest for /i/ (mean: 29.8 ± 12.6) and /a/ (mean: 24.1 ± 10.3). After the operation, nasalance scores for all five studied vowels increased; they were highest for /i/ (mean: 40.7 ± +17.8) and /ε/ (mean: 30.0 ± 10.8). The increases in the nasalance of /i/, /ε/, and /u/ were statistically significant (p < 0.05). Our findings indicate that UPPP has a significant impact on nasalance immediately after surgery.","PeriodicalId":11842,"journal":{"name":"ENT Journal","volume":"15 1","pages":"E43 - E46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83360806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Repair of a Posterior Perforation of the Trachea following Thyroidectomy with a Muscle Transposition Flap 肌转位皮瓣修复甲状腺切除术后气管穿孔
ENT Journal Pub Date : 2016-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/014556131609500205
Alistair Escott, R. Pochin
{"title":"Repair of a Posterior Perforation of the Trachea following Thyroidectomy with a Muscle Transposition Flap","authors":"Alistair Escott, R. Pochin","doi":"10.1177/014556131609500205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/014556131609500205","url":null,"abstract":"Tracheal perforation is a rare postoperative complication of total thyroidectomy. While previously documented cases have been reported in the anterior aspect of the trachea after a total thyroidectomy, we report what we believe is the first documented case of a perforation in the posterior aspect of the trachea. Our patient was a 29-year-old woman who presented with symptoms of tracheal impingement in the context of a right-sided goiter that subsequent investigation found to be three benign colloid nodules. Four teen days after her total thyroidectomy, she presented with surgical emphysema surrounding the wound. Computed tomography identified a 2.5-mm defect in the right posterior lateral trachea, posterior to the cartilaginous ring. The defect failed to seal spontaneously, and after 48 hours, the patient remained symptomatic. During reexploration, the defect was successfully repaired with a myovascular transposition flap in conjunction with Tisseel tissue-bonding agent. This technique has the potential to be applied in future intraoperative and postoperative cases of tracheal perforation.","PeriodicalId":11842,"journal":{"name":"ENT Journal","volume":"210 1","pages":"E14 - E17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76906501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Granulomatous Ulcers of the Nose and Oropharynx: Lupus Vulgaris Revisited 鼻及口咽部肉芽肿性溃疡:寻常性狼疮再谈
ENT Journal Pub Date : 2016-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/014556131609500213
M. Dutta, S. Ghatak, R. Sinha
{"title":"Granulomatous Ulcers of the Nose and Oropharynx: Lupus Vulgaris Revisited","authors":"M. Dutta, S. Ghatak, R. Sinha","doi":"10.1177/014556131609500213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/014556131609500213","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11842,"journal":{"name":"ENT Journal","volume":"75 1","pages":"E49 - E51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72732460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Laser Myringoplasty for Tympanic Membrane Retraction 激光鼓膜成形术治疗鼓膜缩回
ENT Journal Pub Date : 2016-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/014556131609500212
Brian S. Chen, J. House, James V. Crawford
{"title":"Laser Myringoplasty for Tympanic Membrane Retraction","authors":"Brian S. Chen, J. House, James V. Crawford","doi":"10.1177/014556131609500212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/014556131609500212","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11842,"journal":{"name":"ENT Journal","volume":"71 1","pages":"E47 - E48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91382474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Twin-Center Study of Nasal Tip Numbness following Septorhinoplasty or Rhinoplasty 鼻中隔或鼻整形术后鼻尖麻木的双中心研究
ENT Journal Pub Date : 2016-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/014556131609500206
M. Jaberoo, N. de Zoysa, Nishchay Mehta, V. Prasad, R. Heywood, H. Saleh, J. Marais
{"title":"A Twin-Center Study of Nasal Tip Numbness following Septorhinoplasty or Rhinoplasty","authors":"M. Jaberoo, N. de Zoysa, Nishchay Mehta, V. Prasad, R. Heywood, H. Saleh, J. Marais","doi":"10.1177/014556131609500206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/014556131609500206","url":null,"abstract":"Nasal tip numbness is a recognized postoperative complication after septorhinoplasty and rhinoplasty. We performed a twin-center retrospective study to determine the incidence of short- and long-term (>6 mo) nasal tip numbness after these procedures, and we studied several variables that might have been associated with this complication. Our study group was made up of 65 patients—31 males and 34 females, aged 15 to 67 years (mean: 30.5). Septorhinoplasty had been performed in 52 patients and rhinoplasty in 13; all surgeries were performed by two different surgeons at two different centers. There were 50 closed (endonasal) surgeries and 15 open surgeries. Follow-up phone calls made 6 to 37 months postoperatively revealed that 17 patients had experienced postoperative nasal tip numbness (26.2%); there were 10 cases of short-term numbness (15.4%) and 7 cases of long-term numbness (10.8%). Numbness resolved within 2 weeks in 8 of the 10 short-term patients. Of the 7 cases of long-term numbness, 6 patients reported severe numbness beyond 8 months, and 1 had mild numbness for at least a year. We found no association between the incidence of numbness and the type of surgery, the particular surgeon, or the particular center where the surgery had been performed. We did find that there was an association between long-term numbness and the open procedure, but it was not statistically significant. We discuss the possible mechanisms that might cause numbness in cases when the external nasal nerve is not cut. We believe it is important to include a discussion of the risk of nasal tip numbness during preoperative consultations and when seeking informed consent.","PeriodicalId":11842,"journal":{"name":"ENT Journal","volume":"R-29 1","pages":"E18 - E21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84753500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Sinonasal Glomangiopericytoma: Is Anything New? 鼻窦血管外皮细胞瘤:有什么新发现吗?
ENT Journal Pub Date : 2016-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/014556131609500202
P. Asimakopoulos, M. Syed, T. Andrews, S. Syed, Alun T Williams
{"title":"Sinonasal Glomangiopericytoma: Is Anything New?","authors":"P. Asimakopoulos, M. Syed, T. Andrews, S. Syed, Alun T Williams","doi":"10.1177/014556131609500202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/014556131609500202","url":null,"abstract":"More than 100 cases of sinonasal hemangiopericytoma have been reported in the literature, but only a handful of cases of nasal glomangiopericytoma. In this article, we report a case of a nasal glomangiopericytoma that was treated with endonasal surgical excision. We also attempt to clarify the confusion that attends to the nomenclature surrounding the terms glomangiopericytoma and hemangiopericytoma, which are often used interchangeably. Although glomangiopericytomas are histologically similar to sinonasal hemangiopericytomas, they sometimes behave in a different clinical manner. To further enhance our understanding of nasal glomangiopericytomas, more cases need to be reported. This may improve our ability to establish specific treatment modalities for this type of neoplasm and to predict clinical outcomes.","PeriodicalId":11842,"journal":{"name":"ENT Journal","volume":"208 1","pages":"E1 - E6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76751119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Hemangioma 血管瘤
ENT Journal Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/014556131609500101
A. Kita, Jennifer L Long
{"title":"Hemangioma","authors":"A. Kita, Jennifer L Long","doi":"10.1177/014556131609500101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/014556131609500101","url":null,"abstract":"A hemangioma (hee man jee OH mah) is a common vascular birthmark, made of extra blood vessels in the skin. It is a benign (non-cancerous) growth. The exact cause is not known. Hemangiomas are typically not inherited, but others in the family may also have had them. Hemangiomas are more common in girls than in boys. They are more common in premature infants, twins and Caucasian children. Most hemangiomas go through several phases of growth. Then, they start to go away by themselves. 1. Most appear during the first weeks of life and grow fast for the first 2 to 3 months. 2. For the next 3 to 4 months, the hemangioma may grow more slowly. 3. Then, there is usually a period of no change to the hemangioma. 4. At around 1 year of age, the hemangioma begins to slowly shrink and fade in color. This happens over the next 1 to 10 years. Many go away completely during this time. By the time a child is 5 years old, half of all hemangiomas will be flat and lighter in color. By age 10, many are gone or only faintly visible. Some hemangiomas leave behind soft, wrinkly skin in areas that were previously stretched out by the hemangioma. Others may leave behind the appearance of superficial (surface) blood vessels. If left over skin changes are noticeable there are procedures that may be used when the child is older to correct the changes. These include surgery and laser treatments.","PeriodicalId":11842,"journal":{"name":"ENT Journal","volume":"60 1","pages":"19 - 20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85874712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Congenital Choristoma (Hairy Polyp) of the Eustachian Tube: Surgical Management of a Rare Clinical Entity 先天性耳咽管绒毛瘤(毛状息肉):一种罕见临床实体的外科治疗
ENT Journal Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/014556131609500106
Jonathan M. Melzer, Austin Morgan, D. Darrow
{"title":"Congenital Choristoma (Hairy Polyp) of the Eustachian Tube: Surgical Management of a Rare Clinical Entity","authors":"Jonathan M. Melzer, Austin Morgan, D. Darrow","doi":"10.1177/014556131609500106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/014556131609500106","url":null,"abstract":"From the Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth, Va. (Dr. Melzer); the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Md. (Dr. Morgan); and the Department of Pediatric Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Children’s Hospital of the Kings’ Daughters, Norfolk, Va., and the Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk (Dr. Darrow). Disclaimer: e views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily re ect the o cial policy or position of the Department of the Navy, Department of Defense, or the United States government. Jonathan M. Melzer, MD, LT, MC, USN; Austin Morgan, MD, LT, MC, USN; David Darrow, MD","PeriodicalId":11842,"journal":{"name":"ENT Journal","volume":"7 1","pages":"E43 - E45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90853736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Huge Lipoma of the Right Parotid Gland: Case Report and Review of 42 Cases 右腮腺巨大脂肪瘤42例报告及复习
ENT Journal Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/014556131609500103
T. Baykul, M. Aydın, Y. Fındık, D. Yıldırım
{"title":"Huge Lipoma of the Right Parotid Gland: Case Report and Review of 42 Cases","authors":"T. Baykul, M. Aydın, Y. Fındık, D. Yıldırım","doi":"10.1177/014556131609500103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/014556131609500103","url":null,"abstract":"Lipomas are rarely found in the parotid gland region. Because of their rarity at this site, they are not often considered in the differential diagnosis of parotid tumors. The parotid lipoma is a slowly growing, asymptomatic, freely movable, soft mass. Preoperative diagnosis is generally difficult. We present a case of a slowly enlarging mass of the parotid region in a 44-year-old man that proved to be a lipomatous tumor of the parotid gland. We also review 42 other cases from the literature. Our patient's huge tumor was located in the superficial lobe of the gland, and a parotidectomy with preservation of the facial nerve was performed. There was no complication or recurrence of the tumor after a follow-up of 1 year.","PeriodicalId":11842,"journal":{"name":"ENT Journal","volume":"60 1","pages":"E38 - E8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87929563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
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