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OLIMPO: A balloon-borne SZE imager to probe ICM dynamics and the WHIM OLIMPO:用于探测 ICM 动力学和 WHIM 的气球载 SZE 成像仪
EPJ Web of Conferences Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/202429300049
J. Sayers, Camille Avestruz, Ritoban Basu Thakur, E. Battistelli, E. Bulbul, Federico Caccioti, F. Columbro, A. Coppolecchia, Scott Cray, Giuseppe D'Alessandro, P. Bernardis, M. Petris, S. Hanany, L. Lamagna, Erwin Lau, Silvia Masi, Allesandro Paiella, Giorgio Pettinari, F. Piacentini, Eitan Rapaport, Larry Rudnick, Irina Zhuravleva, John ZuHuone
{"title":"OLIMPO: A balloon-borne SZE imager to probe ICM dynamics and the WHIM","authors":"J. Sayers, Camille Avestruz, Ritoban Basu Thakur, E. Battistelli, E. Bulbul, Federico Caccioti, F. Columbro, A. Coppolecchia, Scott Cray, Giuseppe D'Alessandro, P. Bernardis, M. Petris, S. Hanany, L. Lamagna, Erwin Lau, Silvia Masi, Allesandro Paiella, Giorgio Pettinari, F. Piacentini, Eitan Rapaport, Larry Rudnick, Irina Zhuravleva, John ZuHuone","doi":"10.1051/epjconf/202429300049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202429300049","url":null,"abstract":"OLIMPO is a proposed Antarctic balloon-borne Sunyaev-Zel’dovich effect (SZE) imager to study gas dynamics associated with structure formation along with the properties of the warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM) residing in the connective filaments. During a 25 day flight OLIMPO will image a total of 10 z∼0.05 galaxy clusters and 8 bridges at 145, 250, 365, and 460 GHz at an angular resolution of 1.0′–3.3′. The maps will be significantly deeper than those planned from CMB-S4 and CCAT-P, and will have excellent fidelity to the large angular scales of our low-z targets, which are difficult to probe from the ground. In combination with X-ray data from eROSITA and XRISM we will transform our current static view of galaxy clusters into a full dynamic picture by measuring the internal intra-cluster medium (ICM) velocity structure with the kinematic SZE, X-ray spectroscopy, and the power spectrum of ICM fluctuations. Radio observations from ASKAP and MeerKAT will be used to better understand the connection between ICM turbulence and shocks with the relativistic plasma. Beyond the cluster boundary, we will combine thermal SZE maps from OLIMPO with X-ray imaging from eROSITA to measure the thermodynamics of the WHIM residing in filaments, providing a better understanding of its properties and its contribution to the total baryon budget.","PeriodicalId":11731,"journal":{"name":"EPJ Web of Conferences","volume":"32 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140739975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
3D scaling laws and projection effects in The300-NIKA2 Sunyaev-Zeldovich Large Program Twin Samples 300-NIKA2 Sunyaev-Zeldovich 大型程序双样本中的三维缩放定律和投影效应
EPJ Web of Conferences Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/202429300037
A. Paliwal, W. Cui, D. D. Andr'es, M. Petris, A. Ferragamo, C. Hanser, J. Macı́as-Pérez, F. Mayet, A. Moyer-Anin, M. Muñoz-Echeverría, L. Perotto, E. Rasia, G. Yepes
{"title":"3D scaling laws and projection effects in The300-NIKA2 Sunyaev-Zeldovich Large Program Twin Samples","authors":"A. Paliwal, W. Cui, D. D. Andr'es, M. Petris, A. Ferragamo, C. Hanser, J. Macı́as-Pérez, F. Mayet, A. Moyer-Anin, M. Muñoz-Echeverría, L. Perotto, E. Rasia, G. Yepes","doi":"10.1051/epjconf/202429300037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202429300037","url":null,"abstract":"The abundance of galaxy clusters with mass and redshift is a wellknown cosmological probe. The cluster mass is a key parameter for studies that aim to constrain cosmological parameters using galaxy clusters, making it critical to understand and properly account for the errors in its estimates. Subsequently, it becomes important to correctly calibrate scaling relations between observables like the integrated Compton parameter and the mass of the cluster. The NIKA2 Sunyaev-Zeldovich Large program (LPSZ) enables one to map the intracluster medium profiles in the mm–wavelength band with great details (resolution of 11 & 17″ at 1.2 & 2 mm, respectively) and hence, to estimate the cluster hydrostatic mass more precisely than previous SZ observations. However, there are certain systematic effects which can only be accounted for with the use of simulations. For this purpose, we employ The Three Hundred simulations which have been modelled with a range of physics modules to simulate galaxy clusters. The so-called twin samples are constructed by picking synthetic clusters of galaxies with properties close to the observational targets of the LPSZ. In particular, we use the Compton parameter maps and projected total mass maps of these twin samples along 29 different lines of sight. We investigate the scatter that projection induces on the total masses. Eventually, we consider the statistical values along different lines of sight to construct a kind of 3D scaling law between the integrated Compton parameter, total mass, and overdensity of the galaxy clusters to determine the overdensity that is least impacted by the projection effect.","PeriodicalId":11731,"journal":{"name":"EPJ Web of Conferences","volume":"50 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140742976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Licking the plate: Dusty star-forming galaxies buried in the ALMA calibration data 舔盘子埋藏在 ALMA 校准数据中的尘埃状恒星形成星系
EPJ Web of Conferences Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/202429300011
Jianhang Chen, R. Ivison, M. Zwaan, C. Péroux, A. Biggs
{"title":"Licking the plate: Dusty star-forming galaxies buried in the ALMA calibration data","authors":"Jianhang Chen, R. Ivison, M. Zwaan, C. Péroux, A. Biggs","doi":"10.1051/epjconf/202429300011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202429300011","url":null,"abstract":"Deep, unbiased surveys are essential to decipher the cosmic evolution of galaxies. The submillimetre (submm) and millimetre (mm) windows complement the UV/optical waveband and are key to revealing the cold and dusty Universe. Traditional ways of conducting deep surveys resort to either lensed fields or target small areas for ultra-long integrations. These surveys have greatly advanced our understanding of dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs), but are susceptible to lensing uncertainties and cosmic variance and will be expensive to expand. Here, we summarise our recent multi-wavelength survey of DSFGs in the vicinity of ALMA’s calibrators: the ALMACAL survey. These fields have accumulated many hundreds of hours of on-source time, reaching depths and effective areas that are competitive with bespoke cosmological surveys. We summarise the multi-wavelength number counts from ALMACAL and the resolved fraction of the Cosmic Infrared Background (CIB) from submm to mm wave-lengths. Meanwhile, combining all available ALMA observations in each field results in impressive frequency coverage, which often yields the redshifts of these DSFGs. The ALMACAL survey has demonstrated the scientific value of calibration scans for all submm/mm and radio telescopes, existing and planned.","PeriodicalId":11731,"journal":{"name":"EPJ Web of Conferences","volume":"361 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140751496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characteristics of the fission fragments in the three-body model of binary fission 二元裂变三体模型中裂变碎片的特征
EPJ Web of Conferences Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/202429208001
V. Y. Denisov
{"title":"Characteristics of the fission fragments in the three-body model of binary fission","authors":"V. Y. Denisov","doi":"10.1051/epjconf/202429208001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202429208001","url":null,"abstract":"The evaluated nuclide yields, fragment mass and charge distributions, and averaged total kinetic energy of fission fragments for the neutroninduced fission of 30 actinide nuclei are well described in the new model, which considers the fissioning scission system consisting of two heavy fragments and an α-particle between them. The α-particle has its origin in the neck nucleons. The yield of fission fragments in the model is linked to the number of states over the barrier of the saddle point, which is between the contacting and well-separated fission fragments. The α-particle is fused with the nearest heavy fragment after passing the saddle point, therefore, two final fragments appear during fission. The quadrupole deformations of heavy fragments are taken into account in the model. The fragment yields depend on the heights of corresponding saddle points and the values of the equilibrium quadrupole deformation of fragments.","PeriodicalId":11731,"journal":{"name":"EPJ Web of Conferences","volume":"310 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140233003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Microscopic bell-shape nonlocality: The case of proton scattering off 40Ca at 200 MeV 微观钟形非位置性:质子在 200 MeV 下从 40Ca 散射的案例
EPJ Web of Conferences Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/202429202001
G. Blanchon, H. Arellano
{"title":"Microscopic bell-shape nonlocality: The case of proton scattering off 40Ca at 200 MeV","authors":"G. Blanchon, H. Arellano","doi":"10.1051/epjconf/202429202001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202429202001","url":null,"abstract":"This work is part of an ongoing effort to build microscopicallydriven nonlocal optical potentials easily tracktable in scattering codes. Based on the separable ‘JνH’ structure proposed recently [1], where the potential can be cast as the product of a radial and nonlocality form factors, we investigate its angular dependence in momentum space. We find that scattering observables have a weak angular dependence between the momentum transfer q = k − k′, and K = (k + k′)/2. The study is focussed on proton elastic scattering off 40Ca at 200 MeV, where the JνH structure is found to be inadequate. We conclude that any improvement of the JνH structure of the potential can be made to the lowest order in multipole expansions in Kq−representation of the potential.","PeriodicalId":11731,"journal":{"name":"EPJ Web of Conferences","volume":"23 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140439683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The case for an all-sky millimetre survey at subarcminute resolution 以亚微分分辨率进行全天空毫米波探测的理由
EPJ Web of Conferences Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/202429300014
F. D'esert, M. Calvo, Andrea Catalano, S. Leclercq, J. Macı́as-Pérez, F. Mayet, A. Monfardini, L. Perotto, N. Ponthieu
{"title":"The case for an all-sky millimetre survey at subarcminute resolution","authors":"F. D'esert, M. Calvo, Andrea Catalano, S. Leclercq, J. Macı́as-Pérez, F. Mayet, A. Monfardini, L. Perotto, N. Ponthieu","doi":"10.1051/epjconf/202429300014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202429300014","url":null,"abstract":"There are several new projects to survey the sky with millimetre eyes, the biggest being Simons Observatory and CMB-S4, in the Southern Hemisphere. The NIKA2 collaboration has acquired sufficient knowledge to build a large focal plane KID camera for a 15 m antenna. This would allow covering the whole Northern Hemisphere in five years at subarcminute resolution and with milliJansky point-source sensitivity. We describe the main scientific drivers for such a project: the SZ sky, the high-redshift millimetre Universe and the interstellar medium in our Galaxy and the nearby galaxies. We also show briefly the main difficulties (scientific, organisational, technical and financial).","PeriodicalId":11731,"journal":{"name":"EPJ Web of Conferences","volume":"45 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140465606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predicting nucleon-nucleus scattering observables using nuclear structure theory 利用核结构理论预测核子-核散射观测值
EPJ Web of Conferences Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/202429206003
Aaina Thapa, Jutta Escher, E. Chimanski, Marc Dupuis, S. P'eru, W. Younes
{"title":"Predicting nucleon-nucleus scattering observables using nuclear structure theory","authors":"Aaina Thapa, Jutta Escher, E. Chimanski, Marc Dupuis, S. P'eru, W. Younes","doi":"10.1051/epjconf/202429206003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202429206003","url":null,"abstract":"Developing a predictive capability for inelastic scattering will find applications in multiple areas. Experimental data for neutron-nucleus inelastic scattering is limited and thus one needs a robust theoretical framework to complement it. Charged-particle inelastic scattering can be used as a surrogate for (n, γ) reactions to predict capture cross sections for unstable nuclei. Our work uses microscopic nuclear structure calculations for spherical nuclei to obtain nucleon-nucleus scattering potentials and calculate cross sections for these processes. We implement the Jeukenne, Lejeune, Mahaux (JLM) semi-microscopic folding approach, where the medium effects on nuclear interaction are parameterized in nuclear matter to obtain the nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction in a medium at positive energies. We solve for the nuclear ground state using the Hartree-Fock-Bogliubov (HFB) many-body method, assuming the nucleons within the nucleus interact via the Gogny-D1M potential. The vibrational excited states of the target nucleus are calculated using the quasi-particle random phase approximation (QRPA). We demonstrate our approach for spherical nuclei in the medium-mass region, showing scattering results for the 90Zr nucleus.","PeriodicalId":11731,"journal":{"name":"EPJ Web of Conferences","volume":"37 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140511551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The reaction πN → ωN in a dynamical coupled-channel approach 动态耦合通道法中的反应 πN → ωN
EPJ Web of Conferences Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/202429102004
Yu-Fei Wang
{"title":"The reaction πN → ωN in a dynamical coupled-channel approach","authors":"Yu-Fei Wang","doi":"10.1051/epjconf/202429102004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202429102004","url":null,"abstract":"This talk is on a refined investigation on light flavor meson-baryon scatterings, using a dynamical coupled-channel approach, i.e. the Jülich-Bonn model. The previous channel space of πN, πΔ, σN, ρN, ηN, KΛ and Kσ is extended by adding the ωN final state. The spectra of N* and Δ resonances are extracted, based on the result of a global fit to a worldwide collection of data, in the energy region from the πN threshold to center-of-mass energy z = 2.3 GeV (approximately 300 parameters against 9000 data points). A negative value of the ωN elastic spin-averaged scattering length has been extracted.","PeriodicalId":11731,"journal":{"name":"EPJ Web of Conferences","volume":"12 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140515351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Conservation Laws and Hydrodynamics 守恒定律和流体力学
EPJ Web of Conferences Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/202327601010
S. Jeon
{"title":"Conservation Laws and Hydrodynamics","authors":"S. Jeon","doi":"10.1051/epjconf/202327601010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202327601010","url":null,"abstract":"Recent years have seen much development in analyzing the structure of relativistic hydrodynamics. In this proceeding, some of the developments are highlighted including issues related to pseudo-gauge transformations and spin hydrodynamics.","PeriodicalId":11731,"journal":{"name":"EPJ Web of Conferences","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73814279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cosmic ray mass composition measurement with the TALE hybrid detector 用TALE混合探测器测量宇宙射线质量成分
EPJ Web of Conferences Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/202328302009
K. Fujita
{"title":"Cosmic ray mass composition measurement with the TALE hybrid detector","authors":"K. Fujita","doi":"10.1051/epjconf/202328302009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202328302009","url":null,"abstract":"The Telescope Array (TA) located in the State of Utah in the US is the largest ultra-high energy cosmic rays observatory in the northern hemisphere. The Telescope Array Low-energy Extension (TALE) detector was constructed to study the transition of cosmic rays from Galactic to extra-galactic origin. The TALE detector consists of a Fluorescence Detector (FD) station with 10 high elevation telescopes located at the TA Middle Drum FD Station (itself made up of 14 FD telescopes), and a Surface Detector (SD) array made up of 80 scintillation counters, including 40 with 400 m spacing and 40 with 600 m spacing. We have continued stable observation with hybrid mode since 2017. In this contribution, we present the latest result of the cosmic ray mass composition measurement using almost 4 years of TALE hybrid data.","PeriodicalId":11731,"journal":{"name":"EPJ Web of Conferences","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75500099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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