ODÜ Tıp Dergisi最新文献

{"title":"Evaluation Of Perceived Stress and Depression Levels and Medication Adherence of Hypertension and Diabetes Patients","authors":"Merve Güneysu, Arzu Ayraler","doi":"10.56941/odutip.1317409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56941/odutip.1317409","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTİVE \u0000 The aim of this study was to determine the perceived stress and depression level of diabetes and hypertension patients who applied to the family medicine outpatient clinic and to investigate its relationship with the treatment compliance of the patients. \u0000METHODS \u0000 The study was carried out with 201 participants who applied to the Family Medicine outpatient clinic between October and December 2022. Three different groups of Hypertension patients, Diabetes patients and healthy volunteers were included in the study. Beck Depression Scale, Perceived Stress Scale, Morisky Drug Adherence Scale-8 and sociodemographic data questionnaire were applied to the participants by face-to-face interview technique. \u0000RESULTS \u0000 In our study, depression and perceived stress scores were lower in the healthy group compared to the other groups (p","PeriodicalId":115689,"journal":{"name":"ODÜ Tıp Dergisi","volume":"210 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129412036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ultraviyole Işınlardan Korunma ve Güneş Gözlüğü ile İlgili Bilgi, Tutum ve Davranışların İncelenmesi","authors":"Zekeriya Çetinkaya","doi":"10.56941/odutip.1333870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56941/odutip.1333870","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of the study is to determine the sunglasses-wearing habits, the level of knowledge about the purpose of wearing sunglasses and the awareness of the effects of sunlight on ocular tissues among patients attending the outpatient clinic. \u0000Methods: Between January and March 2023, a questionnaire was administered to people who visited the ophthalmology clinic at the Elbistan State Hospital. 250 people who volunteered to participate in the survey were included in this cross-sectional study. The questionnaire consisted of 10 questions. \u0000Results: The mean age of the 250 participants (56% female and 44% male) was 41.94±15.31 years. 90.5% of the villagers, all the illiterate participants and 54.1% of the unemployed participants stated not to know about UV. 82.9% of the university graduates and 80% of the office workers reported knowing about UV. Illiterate participants reported buying sunglasses based on brand and price; most university graduates reported buying sunglasses based on UV protection. When asked about the purpose of wearing sunglasses, most men reported it was to prevent glare, while most women reported it was for aesthetic and cosmetic reasons. 90.5% of villagers and 83.8% of illiterates reported wearing sunglasses for aesthetic and cosmetic reasons. 84.2% of university graduates reported that it was used to protect the eye tissues from the harmful rays of the sun. \u0000Conclusion: The study highlights the lack of awareness of sunlight in society and the general lack of sun protection, suggesting the need for health education programs. Informative public service announcements and videos on the topic have been suggested.","PeriodicalId":115689,"journal":{"name":"ODÜ Tıp Dergisi","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122376303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Chronic Wound Management in Geriatric Patients; A Case of Home Care Services","authors":"Arzu Ayraler, Muhammed Emin Göktepe, Aslı Di̇kmen, C. Varer Akpinar","doi":"10.56941/odutip.1317255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56941/odutip.1317255","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Chronic wounds are a major health problem in the geriatric population and often lead to reduced quality of life and increased healthcare costs. To evaluate the impact of chronic diseases and nutritional status on pressure ulcer development in individuals over 65 years of age enrolled in home care services. \u0000Methods: This study was conducted between 15.12.2022 - 15.01.2023 at Giresun Training and Research Hospital. Individuals registered to the Home Care Services (HCS) and aged 65 years and over were included. Sociodemographic characteristics, medical history, Nutritional Risk Screening (NRS-2002), Visual pain scale, Braden Pressure ulcus risk scale and a scale to analyze wound staging were applied. \u0000Results: The mean age of the 76 patients included in the study was 83.64±8.11 years. 80.3% of the patients were female, 86.8% needed medical care. 52.6% received HCS for neurologic, 36.8% for cardiovascular and 7.8% for respiratory diseases. When nutritional risk status was analyzed, 40.8% had a primary assessment as a result of the preliminary assessment. According to the main assessment result, 97.4% of the patients had nutritional risk. As a result of physical examination, wounds were detected in 16% of the patients. Considering the risk of pressure ulcus development, 6.8% of the patients were at high risk, 21.6% were at medium risk and 35.1% were at low risk. The mean Braden pressure scale score was 16.86±3.03. Only one of the participants described moderate pain. \u0000Conclusions: Effective management of chronic wounds in geriatric patients requires a comprehensive and multidisciplinary approach that addresses the underlying causes, promotes wound healing, and prevents complications.","PeriodicalId":115689,"journal":{"name":"ODÜ Tıp Dergisi","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121204402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"COVID-19 Infection and Guillain Barré Syndrome:: Case Report","authors":"Arzu Ayraler","doi":"10.56941/odutip.1309620","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56941/odutip.1309620","url":null,"abstract":"Clinical symptoms of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) include headache, vomiting, nausea, dizziness, myalgia, anosmia, agnosia, and impaired consciousness. These symptoms confirm that the nervous system is involved in COVID-19 infection. Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare disease of rapid onset, usually following a viral infection. GBS may be linked to COVID-19 infection. But data on GBS patients associated with COVID-19 infection are scarce.","PeriodicalId":115689,"journal":{"name":"ODÜ Tıp Dergisi","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115433535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Determination of genetic alteration in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma tissues by analysis of gene expression data","authors":"Zeynep Küçükakçali, İpek BALIKÇI ÇİÇEK","doi":"10.56941/odutip.1332361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56941/odutip.1332361","url":null,"abstract":"Object: It is very important to determine the molecular infrastructure of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, which has a very high mortality rate, limited treatment options, and does not have an option for targeted therapy, and to understand the disease by clinicians. Therefore, in this study, the gene expression dataset was used to determine the differences in transcriptome levels between tissues with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and normal tissues. \u0000Method: In the current study, gene expression data set obtained from 10 pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma tissues and 5 normal tissues were used. The limma package available in the R programming language was used to identify transcripts with differential expression in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma compared to normal tissues. The log2FC and adj-p values were used to identify genes that showed differential (up or down) regulation. \u0000Results: According to the results of gene expression analysis, 7098 transcripts showed different regulation in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma tissue compared to normal tissue. With the UMAP graph, normal and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma tissues are distributed differently from each other, indicating that there is a difference in transcript between these two tissues. \u0000Conclusion: As a result of the gene expression analysis performed in the study, transcripts differing between pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma tissues and normal tissues were found. With the help of studies with these transcripts, targeted treatment strategies can be developed for the treatment of the disease, and the status of this disease, which has a very high mortality rate, can be changed.","PeriodicalId":115689,"journal":{"name":"ODÜ Tıp Dergisi","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116282547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Optic Nerve Aplasia; Case Report","authors":"Z. Çetinkaya, K. Erkilic","doi":"10.56941/odutip.1315781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56941/odutip.1315781","url":null,"abstract":"Optic nerve aplasia (ONA) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder described by the congenital absence of the optic nerve, retinal vessels, and retinal ganglion cells, regardless of sex or race. Imaging methods are frequently used in the diagnosis. In our case, a 17-year-old male patient , came to the clinic because of a deviation in his left eye, the examination showed aplasia of the optic nerve in the left eye. In ON aplasia, reported cases may include severe Central nervous system (CNS) malformations. However, we recommend periodic systemic examinations along with occupational rehabilitation, parental education and mobility training for these unique children.","PeriodicalId":115689,"journal":{"name":"ODÜ Tıp Dergisi","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129882102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Impact Of Disease Activity And Obesity On Kinesiophobia In Ankylosing Spondylitis","authors":"Elif Altunel Kılınç, Gizem Kirmizier, N. Oruçoğlu","doi":"10.56941/odutip.1313738","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56941/odutip.1313738","url":null,"abstract":"Object: This study aims to determine the rate of kinesiophobia in AS patients and to determine the relationship between kinesiophobia and disease activity, obesity, quality of life, functional status, fatigue, and fear of falling. \u0000Method: The study included 83 ankylosing spondylitis patients and 79 age- and gender-matched healthy controls. Kinesiophobia was evaluated using the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK), disease activity with the Bath AS Disease Activity Index (BASDAI), functional status with the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) and Bath AS Functional Index (BASFI), fear of falling with the Falls Efficacy Scale International (FES-I) and Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Quality of Life Questionnaire (ASQoL), Body Mass Index (BMI). The correlation of outcome measures with kinesiophobia levels was analyzed, and all parameters were compared in patients with (TSK>37) and without kinesiophobia (TSK≤37). \u0000Results: In AS patients, the rate of kinesiophobia was 78.3%, and the mean TSK score was 43.85±9.78, while in healthy controls, the kinesiophobia rate was 17.7%, the mean TSK score was 27.07±8.46 (odds ratio [OR]=16.766, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 7.697-36.518; p 4 had higher TSK scores (p=0.041 and p","PeriodicalId":115689,"journal":{"name":"ODÜ Tıp Dergisi","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127229209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bingöl'deki Aktarlarda Satılan Bazı Tıbbi Bitkilerin Besin Madde İçeriklerinin Belirlenmesi","authors":"Yusuf Karagözoğlu, Tuğba Raika Kiran","doi":"10.56941/odutip.1299859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56941/odutip.1299859","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: In this study, the nutritional parameters such as moisture, ash, crude fiber, crude protein, crude fat, carbohydrate and nutritive value of sage (Salvia officinalis), linden (Tilia platyphyllos), thyme (Thymus vulgaris), daisy (Matricaria chamomilla) and ginger (Zingiber officinale) plants sold in Bingol herbalists and widely used for treatment among the public were determined by analysis. \u0000Methods: In 2019, 5 different medicinal plant samples were obtained from 3 different herbalists in Bingöl. Afterwards, the nutritional contents of these plants were analyzed using official Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC) methods and different biochemical methods. \u0000Results: Moisture, ash, crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber, carbohydrate percentages and nutritional values (kcal/100g) of the studied plant samples (0.10 % - 5.67, 4.67 - 11.89, 6.59 - 18.22, 2.12 - 6.80, 16.65 - 29.16, 40.18 - 63.68 % and 245.66 kcal - 347.49 kcal), respectively. The moisture contents of sage, linden and daisy samples were determined as 0.85 % to 4.84 % and they were found safe for consumption according to the Herbal Tea Standard of the TS 12933 Turkish Standards Institute, but ash levels exceeding the limit level of thyme samples (10.78-11.89 %) were found to be unsuitable. The moisture content of the thyme and ginger samples (0.10 - 5.67 %) (maximum 12 % for both), as well as the ash content of the thyme samples (maximum 14 %) and ginger (maximum 12 %) all fall within the Turkish Food Codex limit values.While statistically significant differences were observed in moisture, ash, crude fiber, carbohydrate and nutritional value groups (p0.05). The crude protein content of daisy (D2, D3) and linden (L1, L2) samples, the crude fiber content of daisy (D2, D3) and thyme (T1,T2,T3) samples, the carbohydrate content of ginger (G1, G2, G3) and sage (S1, S3) samples were all found to be high. \u0000Conclusion: Plants such as Salvia officinalis and Zingiber officinale, which are rich in carbohydrates, crude protein and crude fiber content, are used for medicinal purposes. In addition, plants with high nutritional value can be added to the herbal combination content of individuals following a vegetarian or vegan diet.","PeriodicalId":115689,"journal":{"name":"ODÜ Tıp Dergisi","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124054923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Case of Adult-onset Still’s Disease Complicated With Macrophage Activation Syndrome And Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage","authors":"Kezban Armagan, Ö. Soysal Gündüz","doi":"10.56941/odutip.1293362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56941/odutip.1293362","url":null,"abstract":"Adult-onset Still’s Disease (AOSD) is a rare inflammatory disease of unknown etiology characterized by high fever, skin rash, arthritis, elevated ferritin and organ involvement. Macrophage Activation Syndrome (MAS) can be seen as a rare, potentially fatal complication in AOSD. Here, we presented a case who was diagnosed with MAS due to general condition disorder, increased ferritin and cytopenia while being followed up with the diagnosis of chronic articular form ESH, and then developed diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) after a short time. We aimed to draw attention to rare complications after AOSD with this case report that showed a dramatic response to corticosteroid and tocilizumab treatment.","PeriodicalId":115689,"journal":{"name":"ODÜ Tıp Dergisi","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115055598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Iodine Deficiency","authors":"H. Aydin, Y. Kaya","doi":"10.56941/odutip.1277012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56941/odutip.1277012","url":null,"abstract":"Iodine deficiency is an important public health problem both in our country and around the world. Iodine deficiency and the health problems it causes, to the large-scale struggle involving health and aid organizations such as the World Health Organization, United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), to accept 21 October as the Global Day for the Prevention of Iodine Deficiency Disorders to raise awareness, to carry out activities in this regard. however, it is still common. Iodine deficiency is seen in 40% of the world population, especially in rural areas. It affects people of all age groups, including infants, pregnant women and children. Fighting iodine deficiency has become the policy of states. In this regard, it has been decided to iodize table salt worldwide and in our country, and table salt has been iodized. In our country, the necessary legal regulations for the mandatory iodization of all table salt were completed in July 1999 and the use of iodized salt has been expanded since the 2000s. At the end of these struggles, iodine deficiency is slightly reduced compared to the old data, but its frequency is still high. In this review, iodine, the causes of iodine deficiency, its incidence, how it is evaluated, the health problems it causes, its treatment and struggle are mentioned.","PeriodicalId":115689,"journal":{"name":"ODÜ Tıp Dergisi","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129897305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}