Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series最新文献_第3页

RISK FINANCING TECHNIQUES AND SAFETY CULTURE OF ROAD CONSTRUCTION COMPANIES IN EKITI STATE, NIGERIA. 尼日利亚埃基蒂州道路建设公司的风险融资技术和安全文化。

Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.26458/2312

T. Oluwaleye, Sunday Adekunle Aduloju

{"title":"RISK FINANCING TECHNIQUES AND SAFETY CULTURE OF ROAD CONSTRUCTION COMPANIES IN EKITI STATE, NIGERIA.","authors":"T. Oluwaleye, Sunday Adekunle Aduloju","doi":"10.26458/2312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26458/2312","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores the effects of risk financing techniques on the safety culture among selected road construction companies in Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria. The study engaged a descriptive survey research design. The population of the study comprises all twenty-eight (28) indigenous road construction companies in Ekiti State out of which seven road construction companies were purposively chosen for the study. A total of 130 copies of a structured questionnaire were dispersed among the respondents to gather data for this study, out of which 118 which represent a 90.6% response rate was found useful for analysis. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for data analysis. The regression results from the structural equation model revealed that Risk retention has a significant influence on the safety culture with estimates .143(P= .015< .05) while the risk transfer technique recorded an estimate -.002(P=.987>.05) indicating a negative insignificant relationship with the safety culture of road construction companies in Ekiti State, Nigeria. Finally, this study confirms that risk financing techniques hold a negative significant joint influence on the safety culture of road construction companies in the metropolis of Ado, Ekiti State based on reported estimates -.591and (P =***< .05). Therefore, the researcher recommends that road contractors should be meticulous about the appropriate risk financing techniques that will aid safety culture.","PeriodicalId":114591,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126650278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EVALUATION OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IMPORTANCE IN PROMOTING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES 评价外国直接投资对促进发展中国家经济发展的重要性

Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.26458/2313

Halima Huseynova

引用次数: 0

The Significance of Life Insurance Sale Management for the Development of the Financial Market 寿险销售管理对金融市场发展的意义

Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.26458/2311

Milena Nikolić, Danka Milojković, Mirjana Jemović

引用次数: 0

CONDITIONS AND FACTORS AFFECTING POSITIVE INVESTMENT CLIMATE IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC 影响吉尔吉斯共和国积极投资环境的条件和因素

Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.26458/23218

Bakyt Kapakov

引用次数: 0

A DECONSTRUCTION OF FRUSTRATION-AGGRESSION THEORY OF POLITICAL VIOLENCE IN NIGERIA 尼日利亚政治暴力的挫折-侵略理论解构

Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.26458/2326

Frank Etim, W. Ukpere, F. Adekanmbi

{"title":"A DECONSTRUCTION OF FRUSTRATION-AGGRESSION THEORY OF POLITICAL VIOLENCE IN NIGERIA","authors":"Frank Etim, W. Ukpere, F. Adekanmbi","doi":"10.26458/2326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26458/2326","url":null,"abstract":"The work set out to deconstruct and reconstruct Ted Roberts Gurr’s (1970) theory of relative deprivation, frustration-aggression as contained in his work ‘Why Men Rebel’ (1970). The study used descriptive research design and evaluated the capacity of the theory, which was created to explain political violence in Africa and Asia in the colonial era, to also explicate why intense relative deprivation, frustration and aggression arising from the avalanche of poor governance in postcolonial African states such as Nigeria and many others, have not culminated into political violence and rebellion. The study presented numerous data obtained through observation and analysis of events in Nigeria, Africa and case-studies of American, French, English and Russian rebellions and distilled qualitative data which indicated lack of association between the variables. The application of the study design revealed first the state as the source of relative deprivation, frustration and aggressions of the citizenry when they are denied access to public values, which they feel entitled to. Secondly, it further discovered that there are no direct correlations between relative deprivation, frustration and aggression as initially conveyed by the theory since 1970. Furthermore, it exposed that there is an intervening variables identified as ‘Social Movements’ or ‘Civil Society Organizations (CSOs), which harness relative deprivation, intense frustration and aggressions from the sufferers and convert them to other set-of-action, which may not be political violence and rebellions but could be advocacy towards the expansion of the mechanism for supply of public good or values and to make it accessible to many as a means of addressing relative deprivation. The study concluded in the light of its findings, that the initial theory requires deconstruction and reconstruction to include ‘Social Movement’ as a principal component. It is only then that it could be applied in the analysis of issues in postcolonial African and Asian states \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":114591,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128447638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE INCIDENCE OF THE PANDEMIC CONTEXT ON THE SOCIAL EXCLUSION AND MATERIAL DEPRIVATION IN ROMANIA 这一流行病的发病率与罗马尼亚的社会排斥和物质匮乏有关

Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.26458/2325

Antonia Mandalac, Mariana Iatagan

引用次数: 0

SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND INNOVATIVE PERSPECTIVES OF THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY IN ROMANIA UNDER THE INCIDENCE OF GLOBAL CHALLENGES AND RISKS 在全球挑战和风险的影响下，罗马尼亚酒店业的社会经济和创新观点

Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.26458/2327

Mihaela Agagiu, Mariana Iatagan

{"title":"SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND INNOVATIVE PERSPECTIVES OF THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY IN ROMANIA UNDER THE INCIDENCE OF GLOBAL CHALLENGES AND RISKS","authors":"Mihaela Agagiu, Mariana Iatagan","doi":"10.26458/2327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26458/2327","url":null,"abstract":"The hospitality industry in Romania is faced with a number of factors that unbalance the sustainable prospects of this industry, mentioning: the incidence of the pandemic context, the increase in inflation, the general increase in prices, the increase in electricity and heat tariffs, as well as the increase in the salary level of employees integrated in the activity the hospitality industry. Starting from 2020, tourist operators face the decrease in the number of tourists, as well as the exponential increase in costs resulting from the provision of tourist activity. Looking from this perspective, organizations operating in the hospitality industry are exposed to global socio-economic risks, limiting the innovative perspectives necessary for the development of this industry. Through the article, the incidence of negative socio-economic perspectives on the hospitality industry is measured, identifying the main factors that determined the decrease in the activity and profitability of economic organizations. The content of the article focuses on the innovative perspectives of the hospitality industry, presenting rural tourism and psychotherapeutic tourism as a pillar of tourism recovery and resilience identified in the national context.","PeriodicalId":114591,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121836960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

TOURIST MАRKET IN THE CURRENT POST-PANDEMIC CONTEXT 旅游mАrket在当前大流行后的背景下

Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.26458/2328

Mariana Dragut, Elena Gurgu

引用次数: 0

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH AND SAFETY PROGRAMMES IN ADDRESSING OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES AND INJURIES AT MANUFACTURING FACILITIES IN IBADAN SOUTHWEST LOCAL GOVERNMENT OF OYO STATE, NIGERIA 尼日利亚奥约州伊巴丹西南地方政府卫生和安全方案在处理制造设施职业病和伤害方面的效果

Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.26458/23217

Pedro Adagbor, Abibat Motunrayo Adebola, Bukola Linda Ojeaburu, W. Ukpere, F. Adekanmbi

{"title":"THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH AND SAFETY PROGRAMMES IN ADDRESSING OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES AND INJURIES AT MANUFACTURING FACILITIES IN IBADAN SOUTHWEST LOCAL GOVERNMENT OF OYO STATE, NIGERIA","authors":"Pedro Adagbor, Abibat Motunrayo Adebola, Bukola Linda Ojeaburu, W. Ukpere, F. Adekanmbi","doi":"10.26458/23217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26458/23217","url":null,"abstract":"People now spend many years of their adult lives at jobs where they are exposed to various hazardous chemicals, unsafe acts, and other diseases because of population growth and rapid technological advancements. Occupational diseases and injuries may arise because of risk factors in the workplace. The study examined the effectiveness of health and safety programmes in addressing occupational diseases and injuries at manufacturing in Ibadan South-West Local government of Oyo state, Nigeria. The sample size was 250 respondents selected using simple and multi-stage sampling techniques to cover the forty-eight manufacturing companies in the area. A self-structured questionnaire was employed for data, which were analysed using frequencies, percentages, and chi-square at 0.05 alpha level. It was found that the prevalence rate of occupational diseases in the facility had (x2=81.94, p<0.05), the extent to which occupational health and safety programs was promoted had (x2=71.51, p<0.05), the effectiveness of occupational health and safety programs had (x2=64.94, p<0.05). Based on the findings, health education is a panacea to occupational diseases and injuries in Ibadan South-West Local government of Oyo state, Nigeria. It was therefore recommended that Government should provide regular health training programs to review, promote, and maintain occupational health strategies. Manufacturing companies/facilities should employ adequate qualified health educators to enlighten the workers on the risks associated with occupational diseases and injuries \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":114591,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116495639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

SCAN YOUR LIFE IN THE DIGITAL ERA 在数字时代扫描你的生活

Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.26458/2321

Roxana-Daniela Paun

引用次数: 0