Macro Management & Public Policies最新文献

Autonomy and Coordinating Mechanisms of State-Society Boundary Organizations in Mainland China 中国大陆国家-社会边界组织的自治与协调机制

Macro Management & Public Policies Pub Date : 2022-01-26 DOI: 10.30564/mmpp.v3i4.4247

Wei Li

引用次数: 0

Does Digitalization Matter for Grievance Redress Mechanism? An Analysis of the E-Government Procurement in the Local Government 数字化对申诉机制有影响吗?地方政府电子政务采购分析

Macro Management & Public Policies Pub Date : 2022-01-18 DOI: 10.30564/mmpp.v3i4.4269

Habibullah Mohammad Himel, Shuvra Chowdhury

{"title":"Does Digitalization Matter for Grievance Redress Mechanism? An Analysis of the E-Government Procurement in the Local Government","authors":"Habibullah Mohammad Himel, Shuvra Chowdhury","doi":"10.30564/mmpp.v3i4.4269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/mmpp.v3i4.4269","url":null,"abstract":"Public procurement denotes the attainment of goods, works, or services required by governments through contracts. Public procurement is usually plagued with covert practices and exclusive forms of corruption in Bangladesh. The cost of development finance is much higher in public procurement than that of others in Bangladesh. There have been no unified rules or laws regarding government purchases since 2006. The Government of Bangladesh enacted its ever first act of public procurement, the Public Procurement Act, 2006 (PPA, 2006), and the Public Procurement Rules, 2008 (PPR, 2008). The procurement entity must disseminate procurement information through electronic medium i.e. Electronic Government Procurement (hereinafter e-GP). Despite passing over an era since its enactment, the role of the PPA, 2006 remains seriously under-researched area, specifically there is no research on the issue of the grievance redress mechanisms. The study has been done using a qualitative case study methodology, backed by both primary and secondary documentary analysis. Based on empirical data, this paper explained the role of digitalization in the process of government procurement and depicted changes that have been brought by the implementation of e-GP in government purchases. However, it concluded that the grievance redress mechanism in the process of procurement is only existing in the policy papers which need mandatory implementation for a transparent and accountable governance system. Despite the significant changes and up-gradation in digital government procurement, it is hardly found that the GRM process is digitalized. And the mass tenderers are yet to be acquainted with the improvised system apart from the consistent efforts of the government.","PeriodicalId":114129,"journal":{"name":"Macro Management & Public Policies","volume":"238 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134006142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Coastal Community Economic Empowerment Strategy in Merauke Regency Merauke摄政的沿海社区经济赋权战略

Macro Management & Public Policies Pub Date : 2022-01-14 DOI: 10.30564/mmpp.v3i4.4256

Inez Cara Alexander Phoek

引用次数: 0

Office Bullying in the Philippines and the Need for Public Policy 菲律宾的办公室欺凌和公共政策的必要性

Macro Management & Public Policies Pub Date : 2022-01-13 DOI: 10.30564/mmpp.v3i4.4265

Feliciana P. Jacoba, Rosemarie R. Casimiro, O. C. Antonio, Arneil G. Gabriel

{"title":"Office Bullying in the Philippines and the Need for Public Policy","authors":"Feliciana P. Jacoba, Rosemarie R. Casimiro, O. C. Antonio, Arneil G. Gabriel","doi":"10.30564/mmpp.v3i4.4265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/mmpp.v3i4.4265","url":null,"abstract":"There is an urgent need to solve the problem of workplace bullying in both private and government sectors. Bullying at work creates serious negative consequences to the victims and the organization affecting their productivity. The magnitude of the problem necessitates state intervention to correct market and government failures. This policy paper studies office bullying and the need to legislate to realize efficient and effective allocation of government and private resources. It is guided by the Constitutional mandate that maintenance of peace, harmony, health and safety at work is an inherent duty of the State because of its inherent power to issue orders and command obedience to mitigate its effects. Using Cost Benefit Analysis, Institutional Analysis to policy making, and Rational-Decision making as tools for analysis, crafting and passing upon a statute is the most feasible means to address the problem of workplace bullying. The need to legislate a national policy on workplace bullying is necessary to mitigate its negative consequences both to employees and organizational productivity. Office bullying as a public issue also requires strict monitoring and evaluation of the implementation of similar or related laws may also address the problems cause by the same destructive behaviors but are inadequately explored in many researches.","PeriodicalId":114129,"journal":{"name":"Macro Management & Public Policies","volume":"216 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131623397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Inside and outside perspectives on the relation of personal values and legal norm acceptances 个人价值观与法律规范接受关系的内外透视

Macro Management & Public Policies Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.30564/mmpp.v3i4.4178

I. Borg, Dieter Hermann

{"title":"Inside and outside perspectives on the relation of personal values and legal norm acceptances","authors":"I. Borg, Dieter Hermann","doi":"10.30564/mmpp.v3i4.4178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/mmpp.v3i4.4178","url":null,"abstract":"Based on a representative survey on crime prevention, this paper studies how personal values are related to persons’ acceptance of legal norms (LNA). We here take a closer look at these relations than previous research. Offenses, in particular, are classified into three offense types (no victim (OT1), legal person as victim (OT2, real person as victim (OT3)), and the persons’ ratings are studied both as observed and as individually centered data. It is found that conservation-oriented persons give higher and less differentiated badness ratings for all offenses than persons striving for hedonism and stimulation. The correlational structure of basic personal values and norm acceptance ratings for 14 different offenses, when represented via multidimensional scaling, exhibits that conservation orientation becomes a better predictor of LNA of all offense types if it is augmented by an additional value, peace of mind. When looking at centered ratings (i.e., controlling for each person’s mean ratings), social values become the best predictors of OT2 offenses (tax evasion, benefits fraud, taking bribes). Statements on the impact of personal values on general norm acceptance should, therefore, be replaced with more differentiated relations on how particular values are related to peoples’ attitudes towards particular offenses. ","PeriodicalId":114129,"journal":{"name":"Macro Management & Public Policies","volume":"300 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124290724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Sustainability in Higher Education Institutions (HEI): Merging the Study Systematic Review, Analysis Content and Bibliometrics 高等教育机构的可持续性:研究系统综述、分析内容和文献计量学的融合

Macro Management & Public Policies Pub Date : 2021-10-08 DOI: 10.30564/mmpp.v3i3.3670

Érika Pena Bedin, Luiz Carlos de Faria

{"title":"Sustainability in Higher Education Institutions (HEI): Merging the Study Systematic Review, Analysis Content and Bibliometrics","authors":"Érika Pena Bedin, Luiz Carlos de Faria","doi":"10.30564/mmpp.v3i3.3670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/mmpp.v3i3.3670","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to explore how the topic of sustainability in Higher Education Institutions (HEI) has been addressed in the scientific literature. It presents a systematic literature review of peer-reviewed journal articles published between 1975 and 2019. After that, bibliometric and content analyses were performed in order to identify the behavior and evolution of the literature and identify the frequency with which they appear in the text, making it possible to raise replicable and valid inferences to the data. The results of this study indicate that the theme is emerging since the year 2010 and with a strong focus on qualitative studies, focused on critical theory. The results indicate that although studies involve the tripod environment, economy, and society, there is still a gap in studies that deal with specific issues to solve practical problems and that analyze the impacts from a more holistic perspective. The combination of methods made it possible to identify and interpret the articles in the selected sample, but based on results reported by other authors, with little room for quality control and integrity.","PeriodicalId":114129,"journal":{"name":"Macro Management & Public Policies","volume":"76 19","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113944315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Velocity of Money in Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚的货币流通速度

Macro Management & Public Policies Pub Date : 2021-09-28 DOI: 10.30564/mmpp.v3i3.3547

K. Genemo

{"title":"Velocity of Money in Ethiopia","authors":"K. Genemo","doi":"10.30564/mmpp.v3i3.3547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/mmpp.v3i3.3547","url":null,"abstract":"Velocity of money is an important instrument used to measure the monetary target and quality of monetary policy. Referencing the trends in the money velocity, mainly in the short term, will have a paramount effect in determining the trends in real money growth. This study investigates the main causes of money velocity in Ethiopia using time series data for the period 1974/75 to 2015/16. A regression with Bayesian estimation and nonparametric Locally Weighted Scatterplot Smoothing (LOWESS) methods were used to analyze the data. Variables such as credit, real interest rate, real exchange rate and real per capita income were included as potential determinants of money velocity. The findings of using non-parametric LOWESS methods show an upward trends in the velocity of money since 2002 and downward trends before 2002, indicating the existence’s of prudent monetary policy in Ethiopia after 2002. The result also shows a positive effect of real exchange rate and credit, whereas income per capita and real interest rates have a negative effect on velocity of money in Ethiopia. Hence, this paper recommends that, the policy to encourage sustainable economic growth and increase in interest rate would be beneficial to reduce velocity of money.","PeriodicalId":114129,"journal":{"name":"Macro Management & Public Policies","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126133298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How does Street Vending Economy Help Rural to Urban Migrants Integrate into Cities? 街头贩卖经济如何帮助农民工融入城市?

Macro Management & Public Policies Pub Date : 2021-09-17 DOI: 10.30564/mmpp.v3i3.3599

Qianxun Jiang, Cui Luan

引用次数: 0

Financial Inclusion in Nigeria: A Gender Gap Approach 尼日利亚的金融包容性:性别差距方法

Macro Management & Public Policies Pub Date : 2021-09-14 DOI: 10.30564/mmpp.v3i3.3546

Wagbafor Marx O., A. Kemisola O., Oladokun Yetunde O.M, Olasehinde Toba

{"title":"Financial Inclusion in Nigeria: A Gender Gap Approach","authors":"Wagbafor Marx O., A. Kemisola O., Oladokun Yetunde O.M, Olasehinde Toba","doi":"10.30564/mmpp.v3i3.3546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/mmpp.v3i3.3546","url":null,"abstract":"Ability to have access and use financial goods and services such as bank and mobile money accounts indicates the overall financial inclusion level of an economy and the higher the indices are in any economy, the better that economy is. Financial inclusion is important to realize inclusive growth in any country. It has direct impacts on the level of growth and development experienced by any economy. It can however, be skewed along gender lines as noticed overtime in the Nigerian economy and other developing economies. This study examined financial inclusion in Nigeria: a gender gap approach. It also determined the factors responsible for the gender gaps. The Global Findex (2014) dataset of Nigeria from World Bank database was used to analyse the aims of the study. In the study, 61% of the men were financially included, while only 43% of the female were financially included, with 18% gap. The gap in endowments accounted for the huge difference of the gap in outcomes as males seemed to be more naturally favoured by society than females. The level of education, wealth quintile, saved in past 12 months for farm/business purposes, sent domestic remittances in the past 12 months, paid utility bills in the past 12 months, and received wage payments in the past 12 months are the factors explaining the gender gaps in Nigeria. Thus the government and other relevant stakeholders should encourage females along these factors.","PeriodicalId":114129,"journal":{"name":"Macro Management & Public Policies","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128936358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Study on Strengthening Supervision of the Third-party Laboratory by Suzhou Municipal Government 苏州市政府加强第三方实验室监管的研究

Macro Management & Public Policies Pub Date : 2021-07-09 DOI: 10.30564/MMPP.V3I2.3013

Chaoyong Liu, Yucai Wu

{"title":"Study on Strengthening Supervision of the Third-party Laboratory by Suzhou Municipal Government","authors":"Chaoyong Liu, Yucai Wu","doi":"10.30564/MMPP.V3I2.3013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/MMPP.V3I2.3013","url":null,"abstract":"As public service testing structure of testing products, the quality of product testing report issued by the third-party laboratory has a great impact on the healthy development of market economy. In the face of the new situation of rapid economic development, the third-party laboratory develops rapidly, but the government supervision is not in place, which restricts the healthy and orderly development of the third-party laboratory. Therefore, it is very necessary to study how the government effectively supervises the thirdparty laboratory. This paper takes Suzhou as an example. On the basis of in-depth investigation, using the theory of service government, this paper analyzes the current situation of Suzhou municipal government’s supervision of third-party laboratories, and probes into the problems existing in the supervision and management system, the supervision is not comprehensive, and the independence of the supervision team is not strong. Based on the advanced experience of foreign countries in supervising the third-party laboratory, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to promote the Suzhou municipal government to strengthen the supervision of the third-party laboratory from the aspects of improving the implementation rules of laws and regulations, increasing the investment, strengthening the equipment update and team building, increasing the punishment for violations of laws and regulations, and giving full play to the masses and industry supervision.","PeriodicalId":114129,"journal":{"name":"Macro Management & Public Policies","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132324353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0