MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan最新文献

Hubungan Pemberian Anestesi Regional Dengan Kelancaran ASI Pada Ibu Post Partum Sectio Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Gresik 区域麻醉关系，在Muhammadiyah Gresik医院的产后Sectio Caesarea表现良好

MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.7.2.2020.42-48

Vina Rahmatika, Musa Ghufron, N. Triastuti, Syaiful Rochman

{"title":"Hubungan Pemberian Anestesi Regional Dengan Kelancaran ASI Pada Ibu Post Partum Sectio Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Gresik","authors":"Vina Rahmatika, Musa Ghufron, N. Triastuti, Syaiful Rochman","doi":"10.26714/magnamed.7.2.2020.42-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/magnamed.7.2.2020.42-48","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The birth rate by caesarean section method is getting higher. Risk data for 2013 shows the method of birth with the operation method of 9.8 percent of the total 49,603 births during 2010 to 2013. Being in practice the mother must be given anesthetic before the surgery begins. This anesthesia will later affect the pain that will occur after SC. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between regional anesthetic drugs and the smoothness of breast milk in women born in sectio caesarea at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. Method: Method with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study mothers who gave birth in a caesarean section at Muhammadiyah Hospital Gresik in December 2019 to January 2020. The sampling technique in this study is probability / random simple sampling. The sample in this study was a portion of mothers who gave birth in a caesarean section at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. The instrument used was primary data collection in the form of questionnaires and secondary data in the form of patient medical records. Result: The data obtained in this study were processed using spearman correlation statistics. From the statistical test the Correlation coefficient value was 0.807, and obtained P-Value equal to 0,000 this value is less than 0.05. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a correlation between the administration of a regional anesthetics and the smoothness of breast milk in mothers of post partum caesarea at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital.","PeriodicalId":113716,"journal":{"name":"MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"198 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114655317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Pola Sidik Jari dan Besaran Sudut Axial Triradius Digital (ATD) pada Pengguna Narkotika Jenis Shabu-Shabu di Kota Palembang 数字指纹模式和规模方面角度Axial Triradius (ATD)在毒品冰毒Palembang镇上类型用户

MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.7.2.2020.57-62

Trisnawati Mundijo

{"title":"Pola Sidik Jari dan Besaran Sudut Axial Triradius Digital (ATD) pada Pengguna Narkotika Jenis Shabu-Shabu di Kota Palembang","authors":"Trisnawati Mundijo","doi":"10.26714/magnamed.7.2.2020.57-62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/magnamed.7.2.2020.57-62","url":null,"abstract":"Dermatoglyphics is a science to determine a pattern both from fingerprints, triradius, tendrils, and the Axial Triradius Digital (ATD) angle. Nowadays, it is can be used in ethnhobiology, forensic or to determine the pattern the disease or disorder. Research on dermatoglyphics is still needs study. Today, research on fingerprint patterns, especially in drug cases is still very limited, so that research is conducted to find out what is the dominance of the fingerprint pattern and ATD angle in people with drug cases. The research was conducted in the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) of South Sumatra and the Cahaya Putra Rehabilitation Foundation in Palembang, South Sumatra. Samples were carried out by total sampling from the two places was 30 peoples, all of whom were drug users of the type of methamphetamine. Fingerprint pattern data were collected using the U.Are.U Digital Personal tool. Fingerprint reader attaches the fingerprints of the ten fingers, while the ATD angle calculation is done by smearing lipstick on both palms of the sample and pasting them on the observation sheet. The data obtained were analyzed, and the results for the fingerprint patterns were at most with a whorl pattern of 99 fingers (41.25%). Whereas for the ATD angle, the highest results were obtained at angles> 50o from both hands as many as 14 people (58.3%). The conclusion of this study is the most dermatoglyphic characteristics of drug users are whorl patterns with an ATD angle> 50o.","PeriodicalId":113716,"journal":{"name":"MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115784272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison of Weidht Gain in Injectable Contraceptive 1-Month And 3-Month Acceptors at The Independent Midwife Practice Tambaksari Surabaya 泗水Tambaksari独立助产士诊所接受注射避孕药1个月和3个月体重增加的比较

MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.7.2.2020.63-69

Khoiriya Ardiani, Eko Nursucahyo, T. Prijambodo, Muhammad Anas

{"title":"Comparison of Weidht Gain in Injectable Contraceptive 1-Month And 3-Month Acceptors at The Independent Midwife Practice Tambaksari Surabaya","authors":"Khoiriya Ardiani, Eko Nursucahyo, T. Prijambodo, Muhammad Anas","doi":"10.26714/magnamed.7.2.2020.63-69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/magnamed.7.2.2020.63-69","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Injectable contraception is the most widely used type of contraception by Indonesian mothers because of its effective way of working, practical use, and lower price. However, in the use of injectable contraception, there are side effects, one of which is weight gain. Objective: To find out the differences in weight gain for 1-month and 3-months of injecting contraceptive acceptors. Method: This was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at the Independent Practice Midwife of Sri Retnaningtyas, Tambaksari District, Surabaya. The total sample is 110 respondents with a consecutive sampling technique. Data collection using medical records and statistical tests using independent sample t-test. Results: Analyzing the weight gain in the contraceptive injection acceptor that is the average injection of 1-month experienced of 2.16 kilograms and injections of 3-months experienced of 2.95 kilograms. The results of the independent t-test with a significance value of 0.039 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There was a significant difference in weight gain between 1-month and 3-months injective contraception acceptors, with the highest increase occurred in 3-months, injective contraceptive acceptors.","PeriodicalId":113716,"journal":{"name":"MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133541171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Cardiovascular Changes Among Healthy Elderly 健康老年人的心血管变化

MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.7.2.2020.70-82

M. Ikhsan, E. Boy

{"title":"Cardiovascular Changes Among Healthy Elderly","authors":"M. Ikhsan, E. Boy","doi":"10.26714/magnamed.7.2.2020.70-82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/magnamed.7.2.2020.70-82","url":null,"abstract":"World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as a complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. Health is one of the important and valuable values among the elderly. Aging is a progress of life in each individual. Unlike pathological conditions, the aging process will occurs in each individual. Elderly tend to experience physical, mental, and spiritual deterioration. The health status of each individual can have an impact on changes in cardiovascular function in the elderly. After each individual reaches the age of 30, heart-lung fitness decreases by 1% for each age, which increases by one year. At the age of 60, heart-lung fitness will decrease until 35%. The aim of conducting this literature review is to provide an understanding of the cardiovascular changes among healthy elderly. The main effects aging on the cardiovascular system are a changes in vascular structure, a decrease in vascular function, myocytes and atrial pacemaker cells, an increase in cardiac fibrous tissue, a decrease in the function of the ventricular, myocardial contraction, and cardiac output which results in impaired cardiovascular fitness among elderly.","PeriodicalId":113716,"journal":{"name":"MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125894632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Peranan Latihan Aerobik dan Gerakan Salat terhadap Kebugaran Jantung dan Paru Lansia 有氧运动和祈祷运动对老年人的心脏和肺健康的作用

MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Pub Date : 2020-12-13 DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.6.2.2019.122-129

Utari Septia Dharma, Elman Boy

{"title":"Peranan Latihan Aerobik dan Gerakan Salat terhadap Kebugaran Jantung dan Paru Lansia","authors":"Utari Septia Dharma, Elman Boy","doi":"10.26714/magnamed.6.2.2019.122-129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/magnamed.6.2.2019.122-129","url":null,"abstract":"Lanjut usia (lansia) adalah suatu proses biologis dimana manusia telah mencapai kematangan dalam ukuran, fungsi organ dan juga telah menunjukkan kemunduran sejalan dengan waktu baik secara fisik, mental, psikososial maupun spiritual. Setelah umur 30 tahun, terjadi penurunan kebugaran jantung paru sebesar 1%. Olahraga yang dianjurkan bagi lansia adalah olahraga dengan gerakan yang melibatkan pelatihan pernafasan dan jantung, melatih kekuatan otot, kekuatan sendi, serta bersifat rekreasi, sehingga tidak menimbulkan rasa jenuh untuk lansia. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan aerobik dan gerakan salat terhadap kebugaran jantung dan paru pada lansia. Metode penelitian: Jenis studi literatur yaitu literature review. Strategi pencarian studi berbahasa Inggris yang relevan dengan topik, dilakukan dengan menggunakan database ScienceDirect, Perpustakaan Wiley Online, Perpustakaan Cochrane, PubMed, Google Scholar dan Semantic Scholar dibatasi dari tahun 2010 sampai 2020. Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam pencarian artikel adalah lanjut usia, latihan aerobik, gerakan salat dan kebugaran jantung paru. Hasil penelitian: Adanya pengaruh latihan aerobik terhadap peningkatan kebugaran jantung paru lansia seperti peningkatan kontraktilitas miokard, peningkatan curah jantung, peningkatan elastisitas pembuluh darah dan peningkatan elastisitas paru. Sedangkan untuk gerakan salat, dapat mengefektifkan aliran darah dan menguatkan otot jantung paru. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh signifikan latihan aerobik terhadap peningkatan jantung paru lansia. Sedangkan untuk gerakan salat sangat bermanfaat bagi kesehatan tubuh baik secara fisik maupun mental-spiritual.","PeriodicalId":113716,"journal":{"name":"MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114740717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Pengaruh Gerakan Sholat Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia 祈祷运动对老年人血压的影响

MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Pub Date : 2020-12-13 DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.6.2.2019.130-137

M. Fikri, Elman Boy

{"title":"Pengaruh Gerakan Sholat Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia","authors":"M. Fikri, Elman Boy","doi":"10.26714/magnamed.6.2.2019.130-137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/magnamed.6.2.2019.130-137","url":null,"abstract":"Hipertensi adalah penyakit yang ditandai dengan kenaikan tekanan darah yang meningkat dari batas normal. Hal ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yaitu gaya hidup tidak sehat, stress, dan usia. Dilihat dari faktor usia, lanjut usia (lansia) merupakan kelompok umur yang paling beresiko besar untuk terkena hipertensi. Hal ini disebabkan oleh penurunan kerja fungsi tubuh manusia saat memasuki umur lansia. Tujuan: Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah mengetahui dampak gerakan sholat terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia. Metode: Studi literatur ini ini menggunakan metode Systematic literature review dengan mengidentifikasi, menilai, dan mengiterpretasi seluruh temuan-temuan pada suatu topik penelitian. Topik penelitian yang dipilih adalah dampak sholat terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia. Dengan mengumpulkan jurnal yang diambil dari google scholar. Jurnal yang termasuk kedalam Systematic literature review ini adalah jurnal yang membahas tentang prevalensi penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah pada lansia serta pengaruh sholat terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia. Hasil: gerakan sholat memberikan dampak yang signifikan pada penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia. Kesimpulan: Dari beberapa penelitian yang telah dikumpulkan,dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa gerakan sholat bisa menurunkan tekanan darah karena gerakan sholat bisa memberikan relaksasi dan mekanisme coping dalam mengatasi stres. Gerakan sholat juga serupa dengan gerakan senam yang telah diteliti bisa menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia yang hipertensi. Hal ini diperoleh dari pembuluh darah mengalami pelebaran sehingga resistensi pembuluh darah perifer menurun. ","PeriodicalId":113716,"journal":{"name":"MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122286372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The Impact of Physical Activity in Elderly 体力活动对老年人的影响

MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Pub Date : 2020-12-13 DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.6.2.2019.113-121

Adinda Larasati, E. Boy

{"title":"The Impact of Physical Activity in Elderly","authors":"Adinda Larasati, E. Boy","doi":"10.26714/magnamed.6.2.2019.113-121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/magnamed.6.2.2019.113-121","url":null,"abstract":"Physical activity has been identified as a protective factor for non-communicable diseases such as cardiovascular disease, stroke, diabetes, some types of cancer and has been linked to slowing the onset of dementia, improved mental health, and improved quality of life and well-being. The increase in the number of the elderly population causes the need for special attention to the elderly, so that in addition to having a long life, the elderly can also enjoy their old age happily. Special attention is needed on promotional measures to support the elderly to participate in physical activity to help overcome the decline in functional capacity associated with aging. This literature review aims to provide an understanding of the impact of physical activity on the elderly. Elderly who do physical activity will get many positive effects, ranging from increasing bone density, reducing fat accumulation, increasing body mass index, reducing the risk of damage to the musculoskeletal system, reducing the risk for the development of cardiovascular disease, cancer, other chronic diseases, as hypertension management because it can lower blood pressure. Physical activity also greatly affects the increase in dopamine levels and changes in neutrophic factors that have neuroprotective functions so that they can inhibit cognitive decline and dementia, and BDNF as a neutrophic factor can help the elderly prevent symptoms of depression or anxiety.","PeriodicalId":113716,"journal":{"name":"MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127743856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

DAFTAR ISI 目录

MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Pub Date : 2019-10-21 DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.6.1.2019.ii

Daftar Isi Daftar Isi

引用次数: 0

PERBEDAAN RERATA NILAI FEV1, FVC, DAN FEVR PADA LAKI-LAKI ANTARA PEKERJA KANTORAN DAN PEKERJA YANG TERPAPAR POLUSI 普通上班族和受污染工人之间的男性平均成绩为2 - 1、FVC和FEVR

MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Pub Date : 2019-10-21 DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.6.1.2019.57-64

Sri Wahyu Basuki, A. Lathifah, Ummi Azizah, M. Manggala

{"title":"PERBEDAAN RERATA NILAI FEV1, FVC, DAN FEVR PADA LAKI-LAKI ANTARA PEKERJA KANTORAN DAN PEKERJA YANG TERPAPAR POLUSI","authors":"Sri Wahyu Basuki, A. Lathifah, Ummi Azizah, M. Manggala","doi":"10.26714/magnamed.6.1.2019.57-64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/magnamed.6.1.2019.57-64","url":null,"abstract":"Polusi udara merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang sering terjadi di perkotaan. Paparan polusi terus menerus dapat menurunkan fungsi paru khususnya pada nilai FEV1, FVC, dan FEVR. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan rerata nilai FEV1, FEVR, dan FVC pada laki-laki antara pekerja kantoran dan pekerja yang terpapar polusi. Penelitian ini menggunakan design penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Satlantas Kota Surakarta, Kantor BAA dan BAU UMS dan Laboratorium Fisiologi Fakultas Kedokteran UMS. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan adalah laki-laki pekerja kantoran dan pekerja yang terpapar polusi yaitu Supeltas. Besar sampel masing-masing kelompok adalah 30 orang . Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive sampling. Perbedaan rerata nilai FEV1, FVC, dan FEVR pada laki-laki antara pekerja kantoran dan pekerja yang terpapar polusi dianalisis dengan uji t tidak berpasangan dan MannWhitney.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata nilai FEV1 pada pekerja kantoran lebih tinggi daripada pekerja yang terpapar polusi, dengan nilai significancy 0.000. Rerata nilai FVC pada pekerja kantoran lebih tinggi daripada pekerja yang terpapar polusi, dengan nilai significancy 0.000. Rerata nilai FEVR pada pekerja kantoran lebih tinggi daripada pekerja yang terpapar polusi, dengan nilai significancy 0.004. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rerata nilai FEV1, FVC, dan FEVR yang bermakna pada laki-laki antara pekerja kantoran dan pekerja yang terpapar polusi (p<0.05). Kata Kunci: FEV1, FVC, FEVR, Polusi Udara","PeriodicalId":113716,"journal":{"name":"MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"07 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128972439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PENGEMBANGAN ALAT UKUR KHUSYUK SHOLAT DALAM KAITAN PENGARUH POSITIFNYA BAGI KESEHATAN 祈祷用具的发展与祈祷对健康的积极影响有关

MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Pub Date : 2019-10-21 DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.6.1.2019.88-98

Yusuf Alam Romadhon

{"title":"PENGEMBANGAN ALAT UKUR KHUSYUK SHOLAT DALAM KAITAN PENGARUH POSITIFNYA BAGI KESEHATAN","authors":"Yusuf Alam Romadhon","doi":"10.26714/magnamed.6.1.2019.88-98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/magnamed.6.1.2019.88-98","url":null,"abstract":"Khusyuk dalam sholat merupakan pengalaman personal yang belum banyak dikaji. Banyak penelitian eksperimental menunjukkan pengaruh positif sholat bagi kesehatan, tetapi penelitian skala luas mendapatkanhasil sebaliknya di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan instrumen pengukuran khusyuk sholat dalam kaitan pengaruh positifnya bagi kesehatan yang berbahasa Indonesia penelitian ini terdiri dari 3 fase.Fase I: eksplorasi literatur dan studi kualitatif untuk mendapatkan konsep kunci dan operasionalisasi konsep kunci. Fase II: pengembangan dan penajaman item berdasarkan operasionalisasi konsep kunci. Fase III: studi pendahuluan dan analisis statistik. Hasil eksplorasi literatur dan studi kualitatif didapatkan 4 domain konsep utama dan 11 sub domain tentang khusyuk; 1) status khusyuk terdiri dari a) induksi perubahan kesadaran karena niat, b) Isolasi mental perubahan kesadaran diri, c) peragaan dialog mental dengan Allah, d) faktor pemampu khusyuk, e) pengendalian mind wandering; 2) prasyarat keyakinan dan God attachment terdiri dari a) keyakinan kuat bertemu Allah dan b) God attachment; 3) atmosfer spiritual terdiri dari a) kesiapan hati, kelonggaran waktu dan suasana tempat dan b) kondisi psikologis tertentu dan kematangan spiritual; 4) dampak khusyuk terdiri dari a) restrukturisasi kognitif peristiwa kehidupan dan b) perasaan segar, tenang dan rileks. Pengembangan item selanjutnya direview oleh pakar agama dan psikiatri untuk mendapatkan validitas isi. Setelah mengkoreksi item-item dengan korelasi item – total rendah, didapatkan 42 item dengan Cronbach's Alpha .945. Kata Kunci: Alat Ukur Khusyuk, Kesehatan","PeriodicalId":113716,"journal":{"name":"MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan","volume":"264 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123396612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0