Caspian Journal of Health Research最新文献_第9页

Risk Identification and Risk Assessment Using Failure Mode and Effect Analysis in a Textile Industry 基于失效模式和影响分析的纺织行业风险识别与风险评估

Caspian Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.29252/CJHR.4.3.60

Atefe Mohamadinejad, Parviz Kakaei, Tayebeh Nikdel, Mahin Khalil Tahmasobi, Norooz Tamoradi Mongenan, Razieh Janizadeh

{"title":"Risk Identification and Risk Assessment Using Failure Mode and Effect Analysis in a Textile Industry","authors":"Atefe Mohamadinejad, Parviz Kakaei, Tayebeh Nikdel, Mahin Khalil Tahmasobi, Norooz Tamoradi Mongenan, Razieh Janizadeh","doi":"10.29252/CJHR.4.3.60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/CJHR.4.3.60","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Today with growth of industry, occupational hazards are increasing proportionally. One of the most important parts of these industries are human resources, which face with many various hazards. The aim of this study was to conduct an assessment of potential hazards in the textile industry using Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the spinning sector of textile industry. FMEA as one of the systematic risk assessment technique applied to each unit of the spinning sector to find out potential failure mods and its effects. Risk priority number (RPN) was determined based on severity, detectability and occurrence of hazards. Then PRN were categorized into low-risk (RPN ≤ 89), moderate risk (RPN = 90-199), and high risk level (RPN ≥ 200). Results: A total of 58 risk were found in 6 units of the spinning sector. 38% were found to be at high level 45% at middle level and 17% at low level. The packing unit, had the highest risk compared to other units. Lifting heavy loud in the packing unit has the highest RPN (384) and bobbin falling down in the ring unit has the lowest RPN (24). Conclusion: This study revealed that more than 80% of detected risk were unacceptable that showed hazardous condition for workers in textile industry. Lifting heavy louds followed by bobbing falling were the most hazardous task in this industry. The implementation of safety measures such as training programs, engineering and management controls were recommended.","PeriodicalId":112656,"journal":{"name":"Caspian Journal of Health Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123965784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

The Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Associated Factors in employees of Guilan University of Medical Sciences in 2017 桂兰医科大学2017年职工肌肉骨骼疾病患病率及相关因素调查

Caspian Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.29252/CJHR.4.3.82

F. Mehrabian, Mohammad Bandehpoor, A. Kamyab, S. Kashi

引用次数: 0

Quality of Life Among Children With Congenital Heart Defect Based on Parents' proxy-report 基于父母代理报告的先天性心脏病患儿生活质量分析

Caspian Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.29252/CJHR.4.3.76

Alireza Teimouri, N. Noori, Children

引用次数: 0

Adsorptive Removal of Bisphenol A From Aqueous Solutions by Activated Carbon Derived From Walnut Shells: Optimization by Response Surface Methodology 核桃壳活性炭吸附去除水溶液中的双酚A:响应面法优化

Caspian Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.29252/CJHR.4.3.66

M. Zazouli, Dariush Naghipour, S. Heydari, S. D. Ashrafi

引用次数: 0

Viewpoints of Health care Providers About the Integrated Maternal Healthcare Program: A Qualitative Study 卫生保健提供者对综合孕产妇保健计划的看法:一项质性研究

Caspian Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.29252/CJHR.4.3.54

Zinat Jourabchi, F. Ranjkesh, Zainab Alimoradi

{"title":"Viewpoints of Health care Providers About the Integrated Maternal Healthcare Program: A Qualitative Study","authors":"Zinat Jourabchi, F. Ranjkesh, Zainab Alimoradi","doi":"10.29252/CJHR.4.3.54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/CJHR.4.3.54","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Maternal health program is among the most important health services. Providing convenient and high quality services, improve the mothers' health and satisfaction. This study was aimed to determine Health care providers` Viewpoints about the Integrated Maternal Healthcare Program. Methods: The present qualitative study was performed using content analysis method. Data were collected by a semi-structured interview with midwives, physicians and relevant administrators from health department of Qazvin University of medical sciences. Purposive sampling technique was continued until conceptual saturation of information. Data analysis was done simultaneously with data collection. Results: Data analysis showed three main themes of “program shortcomings”, “requirements for development” and “program facilitating points” along with ten subthemes. Conclusion: It seems that the quality of maternal health services is more favorable with new program compared to old program. But there are problems in the implementation such as long period between visits or delay in requesting sonogram in the first trimester. Therefore continuous re-evaluation and correction of program will improve quality of the program and subsequently maternal health.","PeriodicalId":112656,"journal":{"name":"Caspian Journal of Health Research","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134389561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prediction of Organizational Commitment Based on Job Satisfaction Dimensions among Employees of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education 基于工作满意度维度的卫生与医学教育部员工组织承诺预测

Caspian Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.29252/CJHR.4.2.49

Ali Ebraze, F. Rabbanikhah, Fatemeh Manafi, R. Moradi

{"title":"Prediction of Organizational Commitment Based on Job Satisfaction Dimensions among Employees of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education","authors":"Ali Ebraze, F. Rabbanikhah, Fatemeh Manafi, R. Moradi","doi":"10.29252/CJHR.4.2.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/CJHR.4.2.49","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Considering the key role of the Ministry of Health staff in developing major policies of the country and the importance of the health system employees in improving productivity and achieving the goals of the organization, the purpose of this study was to predict organizational commitment based on the dimensions of job satisfaction in the staff of the Ministry of Health, and medical education. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on employees of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education in 2017. Data were collected using Job Descriptive Index (JDI) questionnaire and Allen & Meyer Organizational Commitment. The data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and linear regression model. Results: There was a significant direct correlation between job satisfaction and organizational commitment (r = 0.41). Also, the results of regression analysis showed that organizational commitment can be significantly predicted based on the dimensions of work satisfaction (B = 0.16) and promotion satisfaction (B = 0.12). Conclusion: The findings revealed that job satisfaction is associated with organizational commitment. It is suggested that human resource managers provide conditions for increased satisfaction and job motivation such as appropriate awarding based on the actual evaluation of performance and increasing salary according to the capabilities of the employees to improve organizational commitment of employees.","PeriodicalId":112656,"journal":{"name":"Caspian Journal of Health Research","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126276188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Nurses’ and Patients’ Perspective toward Patient-Centered Care in Selected Hospitals of Yazd 亚兹德选定医院护士与患者对以患者为中心护理的看法

Caspian Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.29252/CJHR.4.2.28

M. Pakdaman, Sara Geravandi, N. Keyghobadi, Mostafa Moradi

引用次数: 1

Contributors of Mammography Screening with Zero-Inflated Count Regression Models by Bayesian Approach 基于贝叶斯方法的零膨胀计数回归模型的乳腺x线筛查贡献者

Caspian Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.29252/CJHR.4.2.38

Behrooz Kavehie, T. F. Harandi, M. Rahimzadeh

{"title":"Contributors of Mammography Screening with Zero-Inflated Count Regression Models by Bayesian Approach","authors":"Behrooz Kavehie, T. F. Harandi, M. Rahimzadeh","doi":"10.29252/CJHR.4.2.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/CJHR.4.2.38","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Mammography is a valuable tool for early diagnosis of breast cancer in asymptomatic women. Considering the high prevalence of breast cancer in Iranian women and the low participation in mammography screening program, the purpose of this study was to investigate the factors affecting frequency of mammography screening in women over 40 years of age using zero-. Methods: In this study, the required information about number of performing mammography in women’s’ lifetime, demographic characteristics and behavioral risk factors were obtained through interview based on a researcher-made questionnaire. To investigate the factors affecting mammography, zero inflation Poisson regression models were performed using Win Bugs software. Results: The mean (SD) age of women participating in this study was 49.87 (6.76). 77% of the participants have never undergone mammography, 8.9% once, 6.9% twice, 6.7% three times, and 0.5% more than three times. Age had a positive effect on the number of mammograms in the women who have perform mammograms at least once. Having a family history of cancer and breast cancer, middle compared to low economic status, higher compared to low education and menopause were significantly associated with lower probability of never performing mammography. Conclusion: Given the relatively low participation of women in mammography, more facilities are needed for high risk women (aged 40-70) to facilitate the diagnosis process.","PeriodicalId":112656,"journal":{"name":"Caspian Journal of Health Research","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132429669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Relationship between Mindfulness, Happiness and Healthy Lifestyle 正念、幸福和健康生活方式之间的关系

Caspian Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.29252/CJHR.4.2.44

F. Bagheri, Fatemeh Gharehbaghi

引用次数: 4

Yoga Therapy and Eating Disorders 瑜伽疗法和饮食失调

Caspian Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.29252/CJHR.4.1.21

Elham Jahanbin

{"title":"Yoga Therapy and Eating Disorders","authors":"Elham Jahanbin","doi":"10.29252/CJHR.4.1.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/CJHR.4.1.21","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Eating disorders are one of the most common psychological/psychosomatic disorders that cause many problems for physical health, mental functioning and quality of life. Eating disorder is identified by severe chaotic eating behaviors and includes anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. The use of complementary medicine, such as yoga, has always been of interest to researchers in clinical sciences and has been proposed as a new approach to the treatment of eating disorders. Yoga essentially means connectivity and continuity. Through mindand body-based techniques, yoga can be effective in the achievement of therapy goals in feeding and eating patients. Methods: The data for the present review study was collected through a search in electronic resources and databases as well as manual search of library resources. The search for relevant articles and studies was performed on the internet in relevant websites and scientific/ research journals using a number of keywords. This study will address yoga therapy and its relationship with and effects on eating disorders after a review of the definition, classification, epidemiology and pathophysiology of different types of eating disorders. Results: The results showed that eating disorders are caused by emotional disorders and stress and, essentially, by subjective factors. Many people achieve relaxation and body, soul and mind balance with yoga. This practice makes it more possible to fight eating disorders. Conclusion: Yoga creates self-confidence and a positive feeling about one’s body and appearance. Yoga has a holistic attitude toward human-beings and provides different, continuous and simple techniques for humans’ health, development, preparation and balance and is thus effective in improving nutrition and eating disorders.","PeriodicalId":112656,"journal":{"name":"Caspian Journal of Health Research","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129087589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0