Contemporary Eurasia最新文献

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Unpacking The Concept Of Nationalism Within Russian Eurasianism 解读俄罗斯欧亚主义中的民族主义概念
Contemporary Eurasia Pub Date : 2022-07-18 DOI: 10.52837/2579-2970-2022.11.1-27
V. Torosyan
{"title":"Unpacking The Concept Of Nationalism Within Russian Eurasianism","authors":"V. Torosyan","doi":"10.52837/2579-2970-2022.11.1-27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52837/2579-2970-2022.11.1-27","url":null,"abstract":"Eurasianism was first developed in the first half of the 20th century among Russian emigrants. It advocated a typology of human civilizations based on cultural uniqueness and claimed the equal importance of all cultures. The issue of nationalism was connected with the understanding of culture in the writings of the Eurasianists. They believed that all the peoples of the former Russian Empire should live together in the same State for ecological and cultural reasons, thus forming a common civilization. This is how the territory of the state was formed (whether it was called the Russian Empire, the USSR or Eurasia), which under any conditions had to maintain its integrity. In the meantime, Eurasianism alternatively saw society as having a “personality” and required special descriptive terms such as “folk personality”, “symphonic personality,” “aggregate personality”, “cultural organism” etc. Thus, the purpose of the article is to analyze the understanding of the concept of nationalism in the works of Russian Eurasianists, based on the definition given by the theorist Anthony Smith as it is fully compatible to demonstrate changes in the understanding of nationalism in their works and to answer the question: how nationalism was defined precisely in Eurasianism? The paper argues that nationalism, as explained in Russian Eurasianism, which encompasses ethnic and civil aspects of the Smith definition and subsequently evolved into the idea of a common civilization, has the potential for being used in multi-ethnic and multicultural society as a unifying instrument.","PeriodicalId":112246,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Eurasia","volume":"210 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133941322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reshufflings Within Syrian Security System In 2019: Determing Political Motives And Objectives 2019年叙利亚安全体系重组:确定政治动机和目标
Contemporary Eurasia Pub Date : 2022-07-18 DOI: 10.52837/2579-2970-2022.11.1-20
Grigor Vardanyan
{"title":"Reshufflings Within Syrian Security System In 2019: Determing Political Motives And Objectives","authors":"Grigor Vardanyan","doi":"10.52837/2579-2970-2022.11.1-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52837/2579-2970-2022.11.1-20","url":null,"abstract":"This study is aimed at firstly scrutinizing the reshufflings within Syrian security system in the first half of 2019, secondly to understand the internal and external motives and objectives of new appointments in security and intelligence departments. There are two research questions: 1. What were the key factors behind the decision of the Syrian authorities to conduct reshufflings within Syrian security system? 2. What were the main internal and external actors involving in the configuration processes within Syrian security elite? In the second half of 2019 Syrian authorities were lacking loyal and credible security system which was heavily eroded facing grave threats posed by external and internal state and non-state actors during the Syrian crisis. Analyzing the reshufflings within Syrian security system, discussing the real objectives of the changes, and given all the perspectives and thoughts of subject matter experts we draw our own perspective on the subject and make conclusions.","PeriodicalId":112246,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Eurasia","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128319527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PUBLICLY DECLARED POSITIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF THEKARABAKH PROCESS: PROBLEMS OF CONSISTENCY ANDCONTINUITY 在卡拉巴赫进程的背景下公开宣布的立场:一致性和连续性问题
Contemporary Eurasia Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.52837/25792970-2021-10.2-43
Karine Mkhitaryan
{"title":"PUBLICLY DECLARED POSITIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE\u0000KARABAKH PROCESS: PROBLEMS OF CONSISTENCY AND\u0000CONTINUITY","authors":"Karine Mkhitaryan","doi":"10.52837/25792970-2021-10.2-43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52837/25792970-2021-10.2-43","url":null,"abstract":"The paper focuses on the analysis of the publicly declared positions of Nikol\u0000Pashinian, the Prime Minister of Armenia, in the context of the Karabakh process,\u0000examining the impact of the declared position on the negotiation process and\u0000identifying the shifts in the leader’s positions on the Karabakh issue over the time. The\u0000research is conducted using the qualitative content analysis method. The research\u0000demonstrates that Pashinian’s declared positions on Karabakh issues led to the\u0000disruption of the negotiation process and identifies that the leader’s declared\u0000positions were targeted at preserving public support and staying in power have\u0000changed over time due to the changing circumstances.\u0000Keywords: conflict resolution, negotiations, leadership, political statements,\u0000Karabakh process.","PeriodicalId":112246,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Eurasia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130446147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MEDIA FRAMING AND OFFICIAL PROPAGANDA IN ARMENIA DURING THE 45-DAY ARTSAKH WAR 在为期45天的阿尔萨克战争期间,亚美尼亚的媒体框架和官方宣传
Contemporary Eurasia Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.52837/25792970-2021-10.2-64
Louisa Khachatryan
{"title":"MEDIA FRAMING AND OFFICIAL PROPAGANDA IN ARMENIA DURING THE 45-DAY ARTSAKH WAR","authors":"Louisa Khachatryan","doi":"10.52837/25792970-2021-10.2-64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52837/25792970-2021-10.2-64","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This study analyzes the role of the media during the 45-day war in Artsakh\u0000in 2020. It aims to understand how the local media responded and reacted to official\u0000propaganda, particularly to the statements of the Armenian Prime Minister Nikol\u0000Pashinyan. The research question of the capstone project is “What was the media\u0000framing of the official statements of the Armenian Prime Minister throughout the\u0000war?” To answer this question, the study first provides a short timeline of the war and\u0000the PM’s statements. Secondly, it conducts a descriptive content analysis of the three\u0000local media outlets, which are selected through purposive sampling. The analysis\u0000shows that the government-imposed censorship as well as the political economy of the\u0000media significantly affected the way the PM’s statements were being framed. The\u0000study tries to understand to what extent there was a “rally round the flag” effect and\u0000what caused certain behavior from different media outlets.\u0000Keywords: Artsakh war, media framing, propaganda, Nikol Pashinyan, rally round\u0000the flag","PeriodicalId":112246,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Eurasia","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126259456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EXAMINING STATE-BUILDING OF THE SYRIAN REPUBLIC AND THE LEGACY OF ITS COLONIAL PAST 考察叙利亚共和国的国家建设及其殖民历史的遗产
Contemporary Eurasia Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.52837/25792970-2021-10.1-5
A. Matevosyan
{"title":"EXAMINING STATE-BUILDING OF THE SYRIAN REPUBLIC AND THE LEGACY OF ITS COLONIAL PAST","authors":"A. Matevosyan","doi":"10.52837/25792970-2021-10.1-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52837/25792970-2021-10.1-5","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This research tackles essential elements of Syrian state-building processes through a structural analysis incorporating several theories and concepts including but not limited to colonialism, nationalism, military interventions, institutional development, minority rule, and eventually neocolonialism. The article reveals how minority rule and different implications of military interventions shaped today’s Syria, as well as addresses some of the current issues such as the absence of domestic political consolidation. The primary aim of this research is to contextualize the role of France—as a former colonizer, within the state-building process of Syria by examining different phases of Syria’s historical past. An examination of Syria’s political developments proved that having inherited a colonial past, the current state of Syria has also inherited an unavoidable legacy of political instability from its colonial past.\u0000Keywords: Syria, Middle East, State-Building, Colonialism, Military Interventions.","PeriodicalId":112246,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Eurasia","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115125977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Torn Between Loyalty And Identity: The Crimean Armenians In The Post-Soviet Era 在忠诚与身份之间的纠结:后苏联时代的克里米亚亚美尼亚人
Contemporary Eurasia Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52837/25792970-2021-10.2-24
Davit Aghabekyan
{"title":"Torn Between Loyalty And Identity: The Crimean Armenians In The Post-Soviet Era","authors":"Davit Aghabekyan","doi":"10.52837/25792970-2021-10.2-24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52837/25792970-2021-10.2-24","url":null,"abstract":"The following research tries to understand how the lives of the Crimean\u0000Armenians were impacted after the collapse of the Soviet Union. After briefly\u0000discussing the Crimean Armenian communities in the Soviet Period, the article\u0000mainly focuses on the social and political issues that Armenians of Crimea have\u0000faced during the post-Soviet period. There are two research questions: 1. What key\u0000problems have the Crimean Armenians encountered during the post-Soviet\u0000transformational period? 2. How did the 2014 events impact the Crimean\u0000Armenians? With the help of content analysis and interviews, the research looks\u0000into these and a set of other relevant questions. The main findings are that Crimean\u0000Armenians have mostly perceived the peninsula to be more Russian than Ukrainian,\u0000that is why their lives were not dramatically affected after Crimea came under the\u0000control of Russia, apart from some issues concerning traveling and visas,\u0000documentation and social protection.\u0000Keywords: Crimea, Armenian diaspora, Ukraine, Russia, Identity politics","PeriodicalId":112246,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Eurasia","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121241651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of the Cyprus Conflict on Turkey's EU Accession Process 塞浦路斯冲突对土耳其加入欧盟进程的影响
Contemporary Eurasia Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52837/25792970-2021-10.1-48
M. Avetisyan
{"title":"The Impact of the Cyprus Conflict on Turkey's EU Accession Process","authors":"M. Avetisyan","doi":"10.52837/25792970-2021-10.1-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52837/25792970-2021-10.1-48","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This study aims to analyze the impact of the Cyprus conflict on Turkey-EU relations while considering several factors: 1) the EU conditionality approach, 2) Turkish-Greek relations, 3) component problems of the Cyprus conflict 4) the recent developments in the Eastern Mediterranean and their impact on Turkey-EU relations. The main focus is on the documents and decisions of different bodies of the EU and how they link the Cyprus conflict to Turkey’s accession process and how Turkey reacts to them. For this purpose, a content analysis of documents, decisions, and protocols issued by the European Council and Commission and Progress Reports on Turkey is conducted. The conclusions drawn from the research are the following: 1) the Cyprus conflict and Turkey’s tense relations with Greece have negatively impacted and continue to impact Turkey-EU relations, 2) Turkey, to some extent, conformed to EU conditionality when it did not refer to the Cyprus conflict, 3) the problems of rights to ports/airports of Cyprus and the issues of property and IDPs shape the strained relations between Turkey and the EU, and finally 4) the situation in the Eastern Mediterranean concerning rights to hydrocarbons currently and in the near future will determine the geopolitical dynamics in the region.\u0000Keywords: Turkey-EU relations, Cyprus conflict, Greece, conditionality, “TRNC”, accession.","PeriodicalId":112246,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Eurasia","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124010738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
INVESTIGATION OF CHINESE STRATEGIES DURING THE PANDEMICS THROUGH THE LENSES OF MOZI AND GALTUNG 从墨子和高尔顿的角度考察中国在大流行期间的策略
Contemporary Eurasia Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52837/25792970-2021-10.2-5
Song Yanhua, Shen Xingchen, Wang Yingxue
{"title":"INVESTIGATION OF CHINESE STRATEGIES DURING THE PANDEMICS THROUGH THE LENSES OF MOZI AND GALTUNG","authors":"Song Yanhua, Shen Xingchen, Wang Yingxue","doi":"10.52837/25792970-2021-10.2-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52837/25792970-2021-10.2-5","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of war is the core of military thought. Johan Galtung\u0000established the theoretical paradigm of Peace Studies and was known as the \"father of\u0000Peace Studies\". Mozi was a strategist and thinker with a unique pioneering spirit\u0000during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. His idea of\u0000\"universal love and non-aggression\" is a model of ancient Chinese pacifism. Although\u0000they lived in different times, both of their views on war have had a significant\u0000influence on the world. Their views also share many commonalities. They both believe\u0000that the root of war is the struggle and dislike of people. They both oppose war and\u0000advocate taking care of people. However, due to being from different times, there are\u0000huge differences in their views in regards to being anti-war, the level of taking care of\u0000the population, and the means of defense. The purpose of this comparative study is to\u0000promote the innovative development of China's traditional culture. It also provides\u0000useful inspiration for China's peaceful construction during the current pandemic.\u0000Keywords: Galtung, Mozi, viewpoints of war, peace, epidemic situation","PeriodicalId":112246,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Eurasia","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133743343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE INFLUENCE OF THE AMENDMENTS TO THE ELECTORAL CODE OF AZERBAIJAN ON THE OPPOSITION PARTIES 《阿塞拜疆选举法》修正案对反对党的影响
Contemporary Eurasia Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52837/25792970-2021-10.1-34
G. Davtyan
{"title":"THE INFLUENCE OF THE AMENDMENTS TO THE ELECTORAL CODE OF AZERBAIJAN ON THE OPPOSITION PARTIES","authors":"G. Davtyan","doi":"10.52837/25792970-2021-10.1-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52837/25792970-2021-10.1-34","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The purpose of this study is the examination of the Electoral Code of Azerbaijan, to show how it affects the conduct of the elections and their results. The principal results of this research show how the Azerbaijani authorities have built the Electoral Code in a way that maximizes their power at the expense of the opposition. On top of that, it is possible to state that the authorities deliberately ignored the opinions of authoritative figures and created favorable conditions for them, ignoring the opposition.\u0000Emphasizing these conclusions, it should be noted that as a result of the changes in the Electoral Code, an atmosphere has been created in Azerbaijan where the opposition has an absolute distrust of the current government. There are no fair elections, and there are serious loopholes where even struggling has become meaningless.\u0000Keywords: Azerbaijan, Electoral Code, Venice Commission, proposal, opposition.","PeriodicalId":112246,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Eurasia","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121692131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NEW INSPIRATION FROM CHINA'S PHILOSOPHY OF "UNITY OF MAN AND HEAVEN": CONTEMPORARY INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS UNDER THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC 中国“天人合一”理念的新启示:新冠肺炎疫情下的当代国际关系
Contemporary Eurasia Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52837/25792970-2021-10.1-21
Pu Jingxin
{"title":"NEW INSPIRATION FROM CHINA'S PHILOSOPHY OF \"UNITY OF MAN AND HEAVEN\": CONTEMPORARY INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS UNDER THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC","authors":"Pu Jingxin","doi":"10.52837/25792970-2021-10.1-21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52837/25792970-2021-10.1-21","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The danger of the novel coronavirus has not yet come to an end, and new variants have begun to attack the world. What philosophy should humankind’s strategy be based on when human society as a group is fighting against Covid-19, as the pandemic ravages the world? Unfortunately, political leaders of various countries have failed to achieve the overall awareness of attacking the pandemic for a shared future for mankind so far. In the face of the pandemic, mankind as a whole urgently needs to break through the narrow nation-oriented ideology of seeking only self-protection. The International Community should establish a new type of international cooperation featuring the concept of harmony of \"all things under heaven as a unity\". The international relations system dominated by the power ofwestern discourse is now in a bottleneck. The main aim of this article is to study the ancient Chinese wisdom of \"the Unity of Man and Heaven\" philosophy and build a global harmonious community. The author argues that the “export” of the aforementioned wisdom must be a priority for Chinese scholars.\u0000Keywords: Tao; Unity of Man and Heaven; Novel Coronavirus; Anthropocentrism; Harmony.","PeriodicalId":112246,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Eurasia","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133656691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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