{"title":"A deterministic inventory model for deteriorating products with shortages and price dependent demand rate","authors":"Dhrub Kumar Singh","doi":"10.18510/ijsrtm.2023.1131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18510/ijsrtm.2023.1131","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of the study: The proposed model shows a deterministic approach of the inventory management in which the rate of the deterioration of the inventory commodities is proportional to time, demand rate is a function of selling price and inventory holding cost both, ordering cost and deterioration rate are all function of time. Here shortages are allowed during the lead time and completely backlogged. The optimum replenishment policy is to be determined which minimizes the total cost. The rate of deterioration has been considered as non-instantaneous and that follows the two parameters Weibull distribution. In the proposed model we aim to find optimal value of the inventory level to minimize the total effective cost. Methodology: The optimal solution will have to be obtained by using Mathematica Software and has been illustrated using a numerical example. Main Findings: Since lowering the selling price would result in increase in purchase of items by the customers, hence the selling price is the major criteria to determine their buying capacity. Applications of this study: If researchers go on taking several kinds of variable costs etc., then hopefully they may find a new area of study in their research.","PeriodicalId":111225,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Students' Research in Technology & Management","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139358662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Statistical Evolutionary Analysis and Prediction of Carbon-dioxide Emission in Gujarat, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh of India","authors":"O. Dubey, Anamol Kumar Lal, K. Mondal, U. Singh","doi":"10.18510/ijsrtm.2023.1121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18510/ijsrtm.2023.1121","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of the study: The change of climate due to global warming has become a burning problem throughout the world. India is a country where global warming causes a concern to the scientists. Unrestricted emission of different green house gases mainly carbon dioxide is responsible for this alarming situation. This paper develops a state-wise nonlinear emission model of carbon dioxide, an important green house gas. \u0000Methodology: Non linear least-square and regression analysis method used to explain the emission of the gas. \u0000Main Findings: The short term and long-term forecast of carbon dioxide emission trend in the states are presented. \u0000Applications of this study: Model is used in the states of Gujarat, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh of India. \u0000Novelty/Originality of this study: Future prediction of emission of CO2 may be evaluated from our proposed model. This paper may be helpful for the future researchers for finding emission of CO2 and other GHGs for the remaining states in India.","PeriodicalId":111225,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Students' Research in Technology & Management","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131626277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modified matrix minima method for subset constrained transportation problem and its performance evaluation with respect to the optimal solution by mathematical model","authors":"Raju Prajapati, Jayantika Pal, O. Dubey","doi":"10.18510/ijsrtm.2023.1114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18510/ijsrtm.2023.1114","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of the study: The transportation problem has a huge application in logistics. Therefore, dealing a transportation problem with permissible constraints is always an interesting area. In the present paper, we have tried a version of transportation problem which is constrained in nature. We have explored strategies for dealing the subset constrained transportation problem. \u0000Methodology: An updated version of matrix minima method is proposed in this paper. This version is used for subset constrained transportation problem only. We have also applied the mathematical model for solving the same subset constrained transportation problem. \u0000Main Findings: The mathematical model gives an optimal solution of the constrained transportation problem with the help of software. It is found that the proposed updated matrix minima method does not guarantee the optimality. However, we use the matrix minima approach for having an idea of the closer feasible solution. It is found that the mathematical model is always a superior way to find an optimal solution. \u0000Applications of this study: The study has a huge application in logistics. \u0000Novelty/Originality of this study: An updated version of matrix minima method is proposed. The method is applied on constrained transportation problem and the results are compared with the optimal solution.","PeriodicalId":111225,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Students' Research in Technology & Management","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129258162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Review Study of Soft Electronic Materials for Epicardial Devices","authors":"Jiwoo Sim, Sunny Kim, Jong Wook Lee","doi":"10.18510/ijsrtm.2023.1112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18510/ijsrtm.2023.1112","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Heart failure is a widespread health concern. A person with a heart failure has 5 years shorter life expectancy compared to a person who has a cancer. Specifically, myocardial disease is usually involved with a treatment accompanied by an electrical conduction system. To alleviate the physical burden to heart due to ventricular pacing, epicardial electronic system made of soft and elastic materials is needed. \u0000Methodology: In this review, we discuss candidate materials for novel epicardial sensing/stimulation system that matches similar mechanical properties of heart. Materials are categorized as soft conductive materials consist of elastomer and conductive filler and tissue-like low modulus materials. Like hydrogel and its conductive composites. \u0000Main Findings: The soft nanocomposites integrated with nanomaterials as filler and elastomer/hydrogel as matrix show potential to open a new pathway in high-performance epicardial electronic system that improve accuracy, stability, and long-term usability in diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases. \u0000Implications: Multifunctional epicardial system that monitors electrical conduction of epicardium surface and stimulate epicardium simultaneously could be a powerful tool to diagnose and treat myocardial disease. \u0000Novelty: This review study is focused and written in simple terms for readers.","PeriodicalId":111225,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Students' Research in Technology & Management","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128717174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Review of Soft Electronic Devices Based on Flexible and Stretchable Materials for Cardiac Monitoring","authors":"M. Sung","doi":"10.18510/ijsrtm.2023.1113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18510/ijsrtm.2023.1113","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of the study: The number one killer, cardiovascular disease, has sharply increased in recent years. For early diagnosis and prevention, continuous cardiac monitoring is crucial, and flexible, stretchable electronic devices have become essential instruments to record cardiac activity. Bioelectronics has greatly improved from recent developments in soft, ultrathin bioelectronics that have been made possible by breakthroughs in soft materials and novel device designs. \u0000Methodology: This study focuses on flexible and stretchable materials as well as design strategies for current developments in soft electronics-based wearable and implantable devices for cardiac monitoring. \u0000Main Findings: The mechanical deformability in soft bioelectronics has enabled researchers to obtain high-quality bio-signals and reduce long-term negative effects in vivo. They provide close, long-term integration with cardiac tissues due to their thin and soft characteristics, allowing for continuous, high-quality, and wide coverage in cardiac monitoring. \u0000Applications of this study: This review is anticipated to provide timely and significant information for prospective audiences in the fields of material science and biomedical engineering, who seek a concise summary of key technologies, as well as biomedical fields who may be interested in the clinical implications of soft bioelectronics for cardiac healthcare. \u0000Novelty/Originality of this study: The materials, fabrication techniques, and device designs for flexible and stretchable electronics are reviewed with a particular emphasis on flexible and soft materials.","PeriodicalId":111225,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Students' Research in Technology & Management","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114502296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Biological Invasion Threat to Wetlands IN Urban Areas of White River, Mbombela in Mpumalanga Province, South Africa: A Case Study","authors":"Hluphi Constance Mafuwane, M. Muchie","doi":"10.18510/ijsrtm.2023.1111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18510/ijsrtm.2023.1111","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Wetlands are assets in the country, and they help make cities lockable and attractive. The study aims to assess the spread of alien invasive plants that affect the wetlands and construct a policy framework that could be used to preserve and conserve groundwater resources (Wetlands) in urban areas of Mpumalanga Province, specifically White River. This research will answer why alien invasives are a threat to wetlands. \u0000Methodology: The study was conducted in White River on Longtom Street. A single observer conducted fixed-width line transect surveys to investigate species richness and abundance for all the untreated species detected next to the wetland. Three transects per habitat type were visited twice through twice per week. \u0000Main Findings: During the survey, seven different alien invasive species were observed. The leading species was Solanum mauritianum, followed by Chromolaena odorata species; the third most dominant species was Lantana camara and Tecoma stans. Most species observed were illegally dumped by the residents that stay closer to the wetland, and no awareness, information, and training about the importance of wetlands were provided to the residents. \u0000Implications: The framework can do more to help local communities manage urban wetlands, identifying opportunities for mapping and functional assessment to improve restoration and protection efforts. It can facilitate research and peer-to-peer exchange on innovative funding and financing methods for nature-based projects. \u0000Novelty: Findings and recommendations resulting from this study will be summarized into a strategic guide by the end of 2023. It is recommended that all alien invasive plants in the wetland be eradicated. Wetlands must be protected to improve human health and well-being.","PeriodicalId":111225,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Students' Research in Technology & Management","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127667291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Advanced materials for bioresorbable stent for real-time health-care monitoring","authors":"J. Seo, Sunny Kim, Jonwwook Lee","doi":"10.18510/ijsrtm.2022.1042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18510/ijsrtm.2022.1042","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Heart failure, which has a mortality rate higher than most cancers, is among the most important public health issues. Because of this, the fields of medicine and bio-medical engineering have provided a lot of attention to cardiovascular disease. In this review, we present the recent bioresorbable stent technology in aspect of advanced materials to overcome health issues. \u0000Methodology: This study is based on reviews of Bioresorbable stent (BRS) technology from various technical resources. \u0000Main Findings: Bioresorbable stent (BRS) shows new class of medical devices in interventional cardiology for the treatment of coronary artery disease. The concept of the BRS is to provide temporal support to the vessel during healing before being degraded and absorbed by the body, eliminating the additional surgical process. \u0000Implications: With advances in nanofabrication, novel kinds of bioresorbable sensing/wireless component could be fabricated and integrated on the stent without failure when it expanded in the vessel. These technologies will significantly influence future diagnosis technology for future generations. \u0000Novelty: The technology was introduced to overcome limitations of current developed drug-eluting stents, which are fabricated with metallic materials. With development of medical strategies, we could response earlier for medical issues to prevent recurrence of disease.","PeriodicalId":111225,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Students' Research in Technology & Management","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117295124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Richard Hua, Yantao Wang, J. Zou, A. Jiang, Sunny Kim, Jong Wook Lee
{"title":"Theoretical analysis of Soft Conductive Materials for Next Generation Wearable System","authors":"Richard Hua, Yantao Wang, J. Zou, A. Jiang, Sunny Kim, Jong Wook Lee","doi":"10.18510/ijsrtm.2022.1041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18510/ijsrtm.2022.1041","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of the study: Recent advances in strategies for soft materials have transformed the wearable or bioelectronics from a rigid form into a soft, having advantages in terms of mechanical similarity with human tissue. Conductive nanocomposites are promising components as conductive interconnects in stretchable electronic system. This study is about optimizations of nanocomposite for enhancing its performances without degrading mechanical properties. \u0000Methodology: First, we summarize the recent advances in metallic nanocomposites. Next, we discuss the 3-dimensional percolation theory, which is basic theoretical basis to understand the random system of nanocomposite. From this, we also briefly search important parameters having potential to change percolative connections of nanoparticles. \u0000Main Findings: We investigated required parameters, which could affect the percolation network of conductive fillers in matrix. Dimension, shape and volume fraction of fillers are very important to realize the high conductivity of conductive composite. By calculating some parameters with theoretical formula, we analyzed the effect of shape and dimensions on performance of conductive composite. \u0000Implications: This study can help researchers to understand the potential parameters that could affect the performances of conductive nanocomposite and analyze them in qualitative and quantitative approaches. \u0000Novelty: The potential applications of optimized conductive nanocomposite, especially focused on wearable and bio-implantable system are discussed.","PeriodicalId":111225,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Students' Research in Technology & Management","volume":"205 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120866261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"(λ,μ)-Multi Anti Fuzzy subgroup of a group","authors":"K. Balasubramanian, R. Revathy","doi":"10.18510/ijsrtm.2022.1035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18510/ijsrtm.2022.1035","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of the study: To develop (λ, μ) - anti fuzzy subgroup of a group. \u0000Methodology: The fundamental idea of (λ, μ) - anti fuzzy subgroup to create a (λ, μ)- multi anti fuzzy subgroup. \u0000Main Findings: (λ, μ) – multi anti fuzzy cosets of a group. \u0000Applications of this study: The advancement of the theory of a group's multiple fuzzy subgroups. \u0000Novelty/Originality of this study: The concept of (λ, μ) - multi anti fuzzy cosets of a group has been defined, and various associated theorems have been demonstrated using examples.","PeriodicalId":111225,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Students' Research in Technology & Management","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122244258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fuzzy Linear programming approach in Water Pollution Control","authors":"N. Kumari, A. P. Burnwal","doi":"10.18510/ijsrtm.2022.1034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18510/ijsrtm.2022.1034","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of the study: The purpose of the study is to calculate the water pollution level of a source. Because water pollution is a very big problem in front of us. Mining and the related activities are responsible for large scale water pollution. \u0000Methodology: The problem of water pollution control (WPC) may be treated as a multiple objective decision making problem. This paper deals with use of fuzzy linear programming in water pollution control problem. Min operator has been used to construct the overall achievement function. A semi hypothetical case has been studied with regard to mining vis-a-vis water pollution. \u0000Main Findings: After calculation and using all the methods the main finding is that total WPC cost is 54411.12 units. \u0000Applications of this study: We can use this method of water purification to purify the big source of water supply. After using this method the cost of water purification can be calculated and minimized. \u0000Novelty/Originality of this study: This calculation is based on the secondary data source and this can help the system to use the proper method and calculation of expense in purifying water.","PeriodicalId":111225,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Students' Research in Technology & Management","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124520379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}