Entomologia Croatica最新文献

Rasprostranjenost vrste Heptatoma pellucens (Fabricius, 1776) (Diptera: Tabanidae) u Hrvatskoj

Entomologia Croatica Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.17971/ec.22.1.4

S. Krčmar

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New species from the family Psyllidae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha:Psylloidea) recorded in Croatia 克罗地亚木虱科新种(半翅目:木虱亚科:木虱总科)

Entomologia Croatica Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.17971/ec.22.1.6

Maja Pintar, M. Šimala

{"title":"New species from the family Psyllidae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha:\u0000Psylloidea) recorded in Croatia","authors":"Maja Pintar, M. Šimala","doi":"10.17971/ec.22.1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17971/ec.22.1.6","url":null,"abstract":"Lisne buhe (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Psylloidea) sitni su kukci koje je u prirodi teško otkriti, posebno kada se nalaze u populacijama niskog intenziteta. Procjenjuje se da je u svijetu do danas opisano oko 4000 vrsta klasificiranih u sedam porodica. Samo manji broj vrsta ubraja se u važne poljoprivredne štetnike, a u posljednje vrijeme dobivaju na značaju zahvaljujući spoznaji da prenose uzročnike biljnih bolesti. Faunističko istraživanje lisnih buha u Hrvatskoj započelo je 2015. godine. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je sastaviti popis vrsta lisnih buha prisutnih u Hrvatskoj, uz pregled pripadajućih biljaka domaćina, kao i utvrditi potencijalno prisustvo nekih do danas u Hrvatskoj nepoznatih vrsta. Odrasli primjerci lisnih buha uzorkovani su entomološkim kečerom ili metodom otresanja biljaka na bijelu podlogu te su usnim aspiratorom prikupljani u Falcon epruvete i do laboratorijske analize pohranjeni u 70% etilni alkohol. Identifikacija vrsta provedena je klasičnom makroskopskom i mikroskopskom analizom na osnovi morfoloških karakteristika odraslih stadija i genitalija mužjaka, vrlo rijetko i ženki, uz korištenje dihotomnih ključeva dostupnih u literaturi. U periodu od 2015. do 2021. godine sljedeće vrste lisnih buha iz porodice Psyllidae zabilježene su po prvi puta u Hrvatskoj: Diaphorina chobauti Puton, 1898, Arytaina genistae (Latreille, 1805), Cacopsylla brunneipennis (Edwards, 1896), Cacopsylla myrthi (Puton, 1876), Cacopsylla saliceti (Foerster, 1848), Livilla variegata (Löw, 1881), Psylla foersteri Flor, 1861 i Psylla hartigii Flor, 1861.","PeriodicalId":105996,"journal":{"name":"Entomologia Croatica","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126429154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Results of a survey of quarantine thrips species Thrips palmi Karny, 1925 (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Croatia in 2021 2021年克罗地亚检疫蓟马物种thrips palmi Karny, 1925(蓟翅目:蓟科)调查结果

Entomologia Croatica Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.17971/ec.22.1.7

M. Šimala, Maja Pintar, G. Vierbergen

{"title":"Results of a survey of quarantine thrips species Thrips palmi Karny, 1925 (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Croatia in 2021","authors":"M. Šimala, Maja Pintar, G. Vierbergen","doi":"10.17971/ec.22.1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17971/ec.22.1.7","url":null,"abstract":"Thrips palmi Karny, 1925 polifagna je fitofagna vrsta tripsa zabilježena na biljnim vrstama iz više od 36 porodica, posebice iz porodica Cucurbitaceae i Solanaceae. Vektor je destruktivnih biljnih tospovirusa. Pretpostavlja se da vrsta potječe iz južne Azije. Vrsta u EU ima status karantenskog štetnog organizma i često se presreće u uvoznim izvaneuropskim pošiljkama rezanog cvijeća, plodova i povrća. Štetnik predstavlja ozbiljan fitosanitarni rizik za poljoprivrednu proizvodnju na području Mediteranskog bazena. Provođenje programa posebnog nadzora nad štetnim organizmom T. palmi započeto je u Hrvatskoj 2021. godini. Vizualnim pregledima obuhvaćeni su nasadi povrća u zaštićenim prostorima te ukrasno bilje u rasadnicima i vrtnim centrima na 34 lokaliteta u 13 županija. Odrasli primjerci tripsa prikupljeni su otresanjem biljaka na bijelu podlogu ili izravno finim kistom s biljnih organa te pohranjeni do laboratorijske analize u AGA mješavini u Eppendorf epruvetama. Ukupno je obavljeno 46 vizualnih pregleda i pritom je prikupljen 101 uzorak tripsa s 43 biljne vrste za laboratorijsku analizu. Primjerci tripsa su u prikupljenim uzorcima mikroskopski identificirani do razine vrste na osnovi morfoloških karakteristika odraslih ženki, pomoću EPPO dijagnostičkog protokola PM 7/3 (3) i relevantnih ključeva za identifikaciju.U prikupljenim uzorcima determinirano je 19 vrsta tripsa, od kojih su Chaetanaphothrips orchidii (Moulton, 1907) i Scirtothrips cf. canizoi Titchak, 1964 nove za faunu tripsa u Hrvatskoj. Niti u jednom analiziranom uzorku nije identificirana karantenska vrsta T. palmi.","PeriodicalId":105996,"journal":{"name":"Entomologia Croatica","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121203814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

New data on Odonata fauna of the DravaRiver basin 标题德拉瓦河流域蜥目动物区系新资料

Entomologia Croatica Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.17971/ec.22.1.2

Marina Vilenica, Miran Katar

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The horseflies fauna diversity (Diptera:Tabanidae) in the habitats along the Mura river in Međimurje, Croatia 克罗地亚Međimurje穆拉河沿岸生境马蝇区系多样性(双翅目:虻科)

Entomologia Croatica Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.17971/ec.22.1.3

S. Krčmar

{"title":"The horseflies fauna diversity (Diptera:\u0000Tabanidae) in the habitats along the Mura river in Međimurje, Croatia","authors":"S. Krčmar","doi":"10.17971/ec.22.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17971/ec.22.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"From May to September 2022, in the habitats along the Mura River, 1295 horseflies were sampled, classified into two subfamilies, six genera, and 21 species. Seven new records of horseflies were recorded for the first time in the researched area. Newly recorded species are: Tabanus bovinus, Tabanus cordiger, Tabanus sudeticus, Heptatoma pellucens, Haematopota italica, Haematopota scutellata, Haematopota subcylindrica. The species Haematopota pluvialis is the most abundant species, accounting for 60.07% of all sampled horseflies. Tabanus bromius followed with 21.23%, while the other 19 horseflies account for 18.7%. 18 species of horseflies belonged to the boreal-Eurasian type of fauna, two belonged to the Mediterranean type of fauna, i.e. the southern European subtype, while one species belonged to the Afro-Eurasian-arid type of fauna. In the collected sample of horseflies, 33 males classified into 10 species were recorded, while all other collected horseflies were females (1262 specimens) classified into 20 species. The greatest similarity of the horseflies fauna was recorded between the localities Križovec and Goričan, 81.81%. 17 species of horseflies were sampled with a modified Manitoba trap (the so-called canopy trap), and 14 species were sampled with an oil or liquid trap. The largest number of horsefly specimens (59.07%) was sampled in the month of July, while the least horseflies were sampled in September (0.15%). The most abundant species, Tabanus bromius and Haematopota pluvialis, recorded their highest peaks of abundance in July. The longest flight period lasting five months (from May to September) was recorded only for Haematopota pluvialis. Tabanus bromius was represented in all 11 localities, while the species Haematopota pluvialis was represented in 10 localities, as well as the species Chrysops viduatus. Based on the earlier research conducted in 2011 and current research of the horseflies fauna along the Mura river in Međimurje, 22 taxa of horseflies (21 species and 1 subspecies) classified into six genera were identified.","PeriodicalId":105996,"journal":{"name":"Entomologia Croatica","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128553651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Novi nalazi stjenica (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae) za faunu Hrvatske i Bosne i Hercegovine

Entomologia Croatica Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.17971/ec.22.1.5

Matea Martinović, Dubravko Dender, Dejan Kulijer, Toni Koren

引用次数: 0

Dodaci fauni sovica (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Hrvatske

Entomologia Croatica Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.17971/ec.22.1.8

Toni Koren

引用次数: 0

Istraživanje kapaciteta staništa za ovipoziciju jaja poplavnih komaraca na poplavnom prostoru Dunava i Drave, Hrvatska

Entomologia Croatica Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.17971/ec.22.1.1

R. Davidović, Deborah Lalić, A. Pavičić, Javier Nevado Garcia, Enrih Merdić

{"title":"Istraživanje kapaciteta staništa za ovipoziciju jaja poplavnih komaraca na poplavnom prostoru Dunava i Drave, Hrvatska","authors":"R. Davidović, Deborah Lalić, A. Pavičić, Javier Nevado Garcia, Enrih Merdić","doi":"10.17971/ec.22.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17971/ec.22.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"Floodwater mosquitoes lay their eggs on dry ground where water will eventuallyflood the area. By flooding the area and submerging the eggs of floodwater mosquitoes, the development of larvae begins. For a gravid female mosquito, the mostimportant thing is choosing the place where to lay eggs. As part of this research,which was conducted in April and May 2022, soil and leaf samples were taken on anarea of 50 x 50 cm from different altitudes in the area of Dunavac near Ilok (Danube)and Halaševo near Osijek (Drava) in order to determine at which altitude, the largestnumber of eggs are laid. Collected soil was submerged in the laboratory for the purpose of further mosquito development. Part of the larvae was preserved in alcohol,and part of larvae was left to develop into adults, after which species determinationwas carried out. A large difference was found in the potential of breeding sites in thefloodplain of the Drava and Danube, and the number of collected eggs ranged from0 to 66 per sample. The number of individuals sampled in the Danube area was 53,and in the Drava area 133. The individuals sampled in the researched areas weredetermined as Aedes vexans and Aedes sticticus. A large difference in oviposition wasfound in the floodplain of the Danube, while in the floodplain of the Drava, this levelis significantly higher.","PeriodicalId":105996,"journal":{"name":"Entomologia Croatica","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132429910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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On the Lepidoptera collectioncreated by Petar Novak, stored in Natural History Museum in Split 由Petar Novak创作的鳞翅目标本，保存在斯普利特的自然历史博物馆

Entomologia Croatica Pub Date : 2022-09-19 DOI: 10.17971/ec.21.1.5

T. Koren, Bože Kokan

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Učinkovitostsuzbijanja stjenica Nezara viridula iHalyomorpha halys vodenim ekstraktomambrozije

Entomologia Croatica Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.17971/ec.21.1.3

Ankica Sarajlić, Ivana Majić, Emilija Raspudić, Renata Baličević, Marija Ravlić

{"title":"Učinkovitost\u0000suzbijanja stjenica Nezara viridula i\u0000Halyomorpha halys vodenim ekstraktom\u0000ambrozije","authors":"Ankica Sarajlić, Ivana Majić, Emilija Raspudić, Renata Baličević, Marija Ravlić","doi":"10.17971/ec.21.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17971/ec.21.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Zelena stjenica (Nezara viridula L., 1758) i smeđa mramorasta stjenica (Halyomorpha halys Stål, 1855) su dominantne vrste kukaca iz porodice štitastih stjenica (Pentatomidae) na području Republike Hrvatske dok je ambrozija (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) invazivan i agresivan korov prisutan u čitavoj državi. Cilj istraživanja bio je utvrditi učinkovitost suzbijanja odraslih stadija stjenica vodenim ekstraktom ambrozije. Istraživanje je provedeno u laboratorijskim uvjetima u rujnu 2021. godine u tri tretmana: vodeni ekstrakt ambrozije u koncentraciji 10%, azadiraktin (Ozoneem Trishul® -1%) i voda kao kontrola. Tretmani su postavljeni u četiri ponavljanja te je u pokus ukupno uključeno 240 odraslih jedinki stjenica. Svi tretmani pokazali su blagu toksičnost za ispitivane kukce. Vrsta H. halys bila je osjetljivija na tretman vodenog ekstrakta ambrozije u odnosu na vrstu N. viridula. Statistički značajne razlike mortaliteta odraslih stjenica između tretmana utvrđene su kod vrste H. halys 10 dana nakon tretiranja vodenim ekstraktom ambrozije. Budući da nije utvrđena visoka učinkovitost vodenog ekstrakta ambrozije na odraslim stadijima stjenica istraživanja je potrebno nastaviti i na ličinkama koje imaju viši stupanj osjetljivosti te uz vodene primijeniti i druge vrste biljnih ekstrakata.","PeriodicalId":105996,"journal":{"name":"Entomologia Croatica","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121952161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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