Archives of Crop Science最新文献

Stability Analysis for Newly Evolved Genotypes of Chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzvelev) for Loose Flower Production 菊花(Dendranthema grandflora Tzvelev)新进化基因型的稳定性分析

Archives of Crop Science Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.36959/718/623

N. Reshma, R. Dogra, S. Dhiman, Y. Gupta, R. Gupta, M. Dhiman

引用次数: 0

Performance Evaluation of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) Genotypes for Lowland Areas of Eastern Amhara, Ethiopia 高粱(Sorghum bicolor (L.))的性能评价埃塞俄比亚阿姆哈拉东部低地地区的基因型

Archives of Crop Science Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.36959/718/622

引用次数: 0

Effect of Salicylic Acid on Physicochemical Parameters and Accumulation of Compatible Solutes in Three Genotypes of Cowpea under Arsenic Stress 砷胁迫下水杨酸对三种基因型豇豆理化参数及相容溶质积累的影响

Archives of Crop Science Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.36959/718/616

Ailenokhuoria Bukola Victoria, Olaiya Charles O

{"title":"Effect of Salicylic Acid on Physicochemical Parameters and Accumulation of Compatible Solutes in Three Genotypes of Cowpea under Arsenic Stress","authors":"Ailenokhuoria Bukola Victoria, Olaiya Charles O","doi":"10.36959/718/616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36959/718/616","url":null,"abstract":"in Three Abstract Cowpea is a legume widely cultivated across the world but its growth may be limited by contamination with non-essential elements among which are arsenic. The present study was designed to examine the effect of salicylic acid on physicochemical parameters and accumulation of compatible solutes in cowpea under arsenic stress. Three genotypes (Ife brown, ART98-12 and ITOK-568-18) of cowpea seeds were soaked in (0: control, 75 and 150 mg/L) of salicylic acid for 6 hours. They were air-dried and five seeds each were sown in pots of soil containing 0, 250 and 500 mg/L of sodium arsenate. Growth parameters, photosynthetic pigments and compatible solutes were determined. Data were analysed using anova at 5% level of significance. The result shows that in comparing treatment with the control, growth parameters and proline were increased by 4 and 5 folds in Ife brown; 3 and 2 folds in ART 98-12 and 2 and 5 folds in ITOK-568-18,chlorophylls a and b increased by 7.84 ± 0.04 vs. 0.43 ± 0.01 and 5.05 ± 0.03 vs. 0.20 ± 0.01 mg/g/fw in ART98-12; 11.02 ± 0.02 vs. 4.12 ± 0.01 and 7.22 ± 0.01 vs. 1.27 ± 0.02 mg/g/fw in Ife brown; 8.31 ± 0.01 vs. 4.12 ± 0.01 and 5.38 ± 0.01 vs. 1.27 ± 0.02 mg/g/fw in ITOK-568-18, soluble carbohydrate and soluble protein were reduced by 5 and 3 folds, in Ife brown and ITOK-768-18 in 250 mg/L sodium arsenate-treated soil with SA (150 mg/L) but was reduced by 3 folds in 250 mg/L sodium arsenate-treated soil with SA (75 mg/L) for ART98-12. These results show that salicylic acid could alleviate arsenic stress in cowpea and these could be of great value to crop and food producers. physiological parameters and accumulation of compatible solutes in three genotypes of cowpea under arsenic stress.","PeriodicalId":105655,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Crop Science","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134005061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Diversity of Pumpkins from Uganda Based on Phenotypic and Repeat DNA Markers 基于表型和重复DNA标记的乌干达南瓜多样性研究

Archives of Crop Science Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.36959/718/618

A. Kazibwe, Thaddeus Bwesigye, J. Mulindwa

引用次数: 0

Performance Evaluation and Adaptability Study of Hybrid Maize (Zea Mays) in the Highlands of Eastern Hararghe, Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚哈拉尔河东部高地杂交玉米(Zea Mays)性能评价及适应性研究

Archives of Crop Science Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.36959/718/617

Legesse Zeleke, Gudeta Jifara, Tadesse Fikadu, Biri Alemayehu

引用次数: 0

Evolution of Succinate Dehydrogenase Inhibitor (SDHI) Fungicides as Plant Protection Active Substances in Europe 琥珀酸脱氢酶抑制剂(SDHI)杀菌剂在欧洲作为植物保护活性物质的演变

Archives of Crop Science Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.36959/718/620

Taylor Alex, A. Patrice Marchand

引用次数: 2

Water Availability and Row Spacing Effects on Nitrogen Use Efficiency in No-Till Maize 水分有效性和行距对免耕玉米氮素利用效率的影响

Archives of Crop Science Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.36959/718/613

P. Barbieri, H. Echeverría, HR Sainz Rozas

{"title":"Water Availability and Row Spacing Effects on Nitrogen Use Efficiency in No-Till Maize","authors":"P. Barbieri, H. Echeverría, HR Sainz Rozas","doi":"10.36959/718/613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36959/718/613","url":null,"abstract":"Reduced row spacing has shown to increase nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) in no-till irrigated maize; however available information in rainfed conditions is scarce. The objective was to analyze row spacing effects on NUE under different water and nitrogen (N) regimes. Maize crops were grown at Balcarce, Argentina, during two seasons. Treatments included two water regimes (rainfed and irrigated), two rows spacing (35 and 70 cm) and two N rates (0 and 180 kg N ha -1 ). Nitrogen rate and narrow rows increased total dry matter (DM), grain yield, and DM and grain N accumulation in both water regimes. In both years and water regimes, narrow rows increased NUE. Physiological efficiency decreased with N rate and was not affected by row spacing. Recovery efficiency (RE) decreased with N rate, and wide rows spacing. Narrow rows effects on RE decreased as N availability increased. Narrow rows increased NUE largely as a result of increased RE. Greater RE for narrow rows treatments was evident since early growth stages (V6). Average two growing seasons, grain yield and NUE response to narrow rows was higher for rainfed condition and/or N deficient crops than maize with high N rate and irrigation. Results shown that narrow rows increased NUE in no-till maize under rainfed conditions","PeriodicalId":105655,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Crop Science","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129630262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of Functional Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms on Plant Phenotypes 功能性单核苷酸多态性对植物表型的影响

Archives of Crop Science Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.36959/718/619

Korsa Fekadu, F. Tileye

引用次数: 0

Nature Based Climate Change Adaptation Measures for Sustainable Crops Production in Ethiopia: Review 埃塞俄比亚可持续作物生产基于自然的气候变化适应措施:综述

Archives of Crop Science Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.36959/718/614

Gebirehiwot Hana Tamrat, Kibkab Edom

引用次数: 0

The Protective Role of Melatonin in Alleviation of Copper Toxicity of a Greek Grapevine (Vitis Vinifera L.) Variety 褪黑素在减轻葡萄铜毒性中的保护作用各种

Archives of Crop Science Pub Date : 2022-02-20 DOI: 10.36959/718/610

Giannakoula Anastasia, Aggelopoulos Stamatis

引用次数: 0