Compendium of Oral Science最新文献

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Dental Students' Interaction with Clinical Instructors: Students' Perspective and Dental School's Administrator Dean's Response 牙科学生与临床导师的互动:学生的观点与牙科学院行政院长的回应
Compendium of Oral Science Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.24191/cos.v4i0.17511
Nma Al-Jaf, Bam Sabri, Mflf Loo, Aaa Shaifuddin
{"title":"Dental Students' Interaction with Clinical Instructors: Students' Perspective and Dental School's Administrator Dean's Response","authors":"Nma Al-Jaf, Bam Sabri, Mflf Loo, Aaa Shaifuddin","doi":"10.24191/cos.v4i0.17511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/cos.v4i0.17511","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To evaluate the impact of the clinical instructor communication on dental students’ clinical training in Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM). Materials and Methods: A sample of 174 undergraduate clinical dental students were recruited to complete the Clinical Education Instructional Quality Questionnaire (ClinEd IQ) which consists of forty-five questions, forty-three multiple choice questions and two open-ended. The multiple-choice questions consist of 3 subscales which were measured on a six-point Likert Scale from “strongly disagree” to “strongly agree”. The open-ended responses were analysed using thematic analysis. This paper discusses the Subscale of interaction with clinical instructors and the open-ended responses. Results: The responses of 150 students were evaluated. The students rated their interaction with instructors with a mean score of 4.64 on a six -point scale. There was a significant difference between mean scores for each academic level with year five students’ score being highest. There were four areas of concern identified through the open-ended responses. Conclusion: While the quality of supervision in terms of interaction with clinical instructors is considered satisfactory and the students generally reported positive experiences, there is room for improvements especially regarding areas of concern.","PeriodicalId":10525,"journal":{"name":"Compendium of Oral Science","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87923404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical Characteristics of Bimaxillary Protrusion in Different Population 不同人群双颌前突的临床特点
Compendium of Oral Science Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.24191/cos.v4i0.17508
Naili Hayati Abdul Mukti, Indah Yuri Noviaranny, A. Venkiteswaran, S. H. Ghani
{"title":"Clinical Characteristics of Bimaxillary Protrusion in Different Population","authors":"Naili Hayati Abdul Mukti, Indah Yuri Noviaranny, A. Venkiteswaran, S. H. Ghani","doi":"10.24191/cos.v4i0.17508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/cos.v4i0.17508","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we discussed the characteristic of bimaxillary protrusion in different population. We also incorporated about aetiology and management of bimaxillary protrusion. It is importance to understand the characteristics of skeletal and dental of bimaxillary protrusions in a specific population, in order to decide whether to treat by orthodontic camouflage only, or combination with orthognathic surgery and orthodontics.","PeriodicalId":10525,"journal":{"name":"Compendium of Oral Science","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81839107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unsplinted Metal Reinforced Implant Retained Overdenture for an Edentulous Arch 无牙弓的无夹板金属加固种植固位覆盖义齿修复
Compendium of Oral Science Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.24191/cos.v4i0.17513
Nhk Affendi, Nfa Hamid
{"title":"Unsplinted Metal Reinforced Implant Retained Overdenture for an Edentulous Arch","authors":"Nhk Affendi, Nfa Hamid","doi":"10.24191/cos.v4i0.17513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/cos.v4i0.17513","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This article discuss a clinical case of implant retained overdenture as a predictable and effective treatment for completely edentulous arch. Material and method: A patient with an edentulous maxilla and periodontically compromised teeth in the mandible was treated using a specific surgical and prosthodontic protocol. Patient was followed for 12 months postloading. Result: The implants are still osseointegrated and able to maintain healthy mucosa surrounding implants. The patient have verbally indicated that she is satisfied with the design that gives her comfort and function. Conclusions: It appears that unsplinted freestanding implants can be used as a predictable treatment for edentulous arch.","PeriodicalId":10525,"journal":{"name":"Compendium of Oral Science","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79341602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of Exposure Time to Coffee on Color Stability of Selected Composite Resin Veneers 咖啡曝光时间对复合树脂单板颜色稳定性的影响
Compendium of Oral Science Pub Date : 2016-09-01 DOI: 10.24191/cos.v3i0.17516
A. Thiyab, Nzn Mahmood, M. Hassan
{"title":"Influence of Exposure Time to Coffee on Color Stability of Selected Composite Resin Veneers","authors":"A. Thiyab, Nzn Mahmood, M. Hassan","doi":"10.24191/cos.v3i0.17516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/cos.v3i0.17516","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of the time and instant coffee solution on the color stability of three types of composite resin based veneer systems. Materials and Methods: 24 composite resin veneer samples were selected and divided into three groups: two groups of prefabricated veneers (Edelweiss, Ultradent Inc™ (EDL) and Componeer, Coltène/Whaledent AGTM (CMP)) and one group of laboratory made (Nexco, Ivoclar Vivadent (NEX)) veneer system were tested (n=8). Specimens were prepared and stored in staining solution (instant coffee) and assessed color changes with Minolta spectrophotometer every three days for a period of 27 days, after which color differences (ΔE*) were calculated. Data collection and analysis was done using one-way ANOVA and Student’s t-test (α=0.05). Results: One-way ANOVA revealed a significant difference in color stability between the two veneer systems. NEX group veneer system exhibited the highest color stability (ΔE*= 0.73 ± 0.5) as compared to prefabricated veneer groups (EDL 10.07 ± 5.15, CMP 7.41 ± 4.64) with p value <0.05. Conclusion: The color stability (ΔE*) of the laboratory made veneer system is significantly higher than the prefabricated veneer systems and more clinically accepted.","PeriodicalId":10525,"journal":{"name":"Compendium of Oral Science","volume":"100 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76988665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bond Strengths of Composite Resins used for the Attachment of Bonded Retainers 粘接保持器用复合树脂的粘接强度
Compendium of Oral Science Pub Date : 2016-09-01 DOI: 10.24191/cos.v3i0.17515
SD Sinniah, Sp Jones, G. Georgiou, S. Cunningham, A. Petrie
{"title":"Bond Strengths of Composite Resins used for the Attachment of Bonded Retainers","authors":"SD Sinniah, Sp Jones, G. Georgiou, S. Cunningham, A. Petrie","doi":"10.24191/cos.v3i0.17515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/cos.v3i0.17515","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To compare the bond strengths and survival of flowable and non -flowable composite resins used with bonded retainers. Setting: Department of Orthodontics, UCL Eastman Dental Institute, United Kingdom. Methods: Flowable composite resins (TransbondTM Supreme LV, StarFlowTM and Tetric EvoFlow®) and non-flowable control resin (TransbondTM LR) were made into cylinders prior to bonding to hydoxyapatite discs. They were then mounted into jigs and tested in the InstronTM Universal Testing Machine in both shear and tensile modes. Results: The highest mean shear bond strength was seen with StarFlowTM (14.09 MPa), which was significantly higher than both TransbondTM LR (9.48 MPa) and TransbondTM Supreme LV (8.20 MPa). The mean shear bond strength of Tetric EvoFlow® (11.86 MPa) was also significantly higher than TransbondTM Supreme LV. The highest mean tensile bond strength was seen with Tetric EvoFlow® (2.14 MPa), which was significantly higher than TransbondTM LR (1.15 MPa) and TransbondTM Supreme LV (0.61 MPa) but not significantly different to StarFlowTM (1.47 MPa). For shear loading, StarFlowTM had the highest 50th percentile survival estimate at 15.10 MPa, followed by Tetric EvoFlow® (13.00 MPa) and TransbondTM Supreme LV (7.50 MPa). TransbondTM LR had a 50th percentile estimate at 9.00 MPa. For tensile loading, Tetric EvoFlow® had the highest 50th percentile survival estimate at 2.50 MPa, followed by StarFlowTM (1.30 MPa) and TransbondTM Supreme LV (0.50 MPa). TransbondTM LR had a 50th percentile estimate at 1.00 MPa. Conclusions: Mean shear bond strengths for all of the resins were significantly higher than the mean tensile bond strengths. StarFlowTM and Tetric EvoFlow® could potentially be suitable clinical alternatives to TransbondTM LR due to its low viscosity flow characteristics and adequate shear and tensile bond strengths.","PeriodicalId":10525,"journal":{"name":"Compendium of Oral Science","volume":"125 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80051579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Comparison of the Marginal and Internal Fit of CAD/CAM Fabricated Metal Alloy Fixed Partial Dentures CAD/CAM制造金属合金固定局部义齿边缘与内部配合的比较
Compendium of Oral Science Pub Date : 2016-09-01 DOI: 10.24191/cos.v3i0.17514
MF Nasruddin, A. Theocharospoulos, N. Ray, FM Burke
{"title":"A Comparison of the Marginal and Internal Fit of CAD/CAM Fabricated Metal Alloy Fixed Partial Dentures","authors":"MF Nasruddin, A. Theocharospoulos, N. Ray, FM Burke","doi":"10.24191/cos.v3i0.17514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/cos.v3i0.17514","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to systematically review the fit of CAD/CAM fabricated metal alloy crowns and bridges.","PeriodicalId":10525,"journal":{"name":"Compendium of Oral Science","volume":"111 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87904838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Handedness of Malaysian Undergraduate Dental Students and Its Impact on Perceived Difficulty in Clinical Training in Dentistry 马来西亚牙科本科学生的利手性及其对牙科临床训练感知难度的影响
Compendium of Oral Science Pub Date : 2016-09-01 DOI: 10.24191/cos.v3i0.17517
A. Kassim, Rnara Rahman, Mfh Hidayat, Bam Sabri
{"title":"Handedness of Malaysian Undergraduate Dental Students and Its Impact on Perceived Difficulty in Clinical Training in Dentistry","authors":"A. Kassim, Rnara Rahman, Mfh Hidayat, Bam Sabri","doi":"10.24191/cos.v3i0.17517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/cos.v3i0.17517","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To assess the prevalence of handedness and its impact on the perceived difficulty in clinical training amongst undergraduate dental students in Malaysia. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional survey using a self-administered questionnaire was conducted in 5 dental schools around the Klang Valley. Samples consisted of year 4 and year 5 clinical undergraduate dental students. Information on the socio-demographic data, the determination of handedness and assesment of perceived difficulty in carrying out certain clinical procedures were collected. Results: A total sample of 347 participants of which 76.9% were females was obtained. The distribution of year 4 and year 5 students in the sample were equal. Eighty five percent of the samples were right-handed, 9.5% were ambidextrous and 5.5% were left-handed. Statistically significant difference was found between handedness groups for the combined clinical procedures variable: F (2.100), P<0.050; Wilks’ Lambda 0.823; partial-eta squared=0.093. When the procedures were considered separately, usage of hand-piece(s) during cavity preparation, caries removal using hand instrument, placing of restorative material, carving and polishing restorative material, and extraction of lower right quadrant were perceived as significantly more difficult by the lefthanders. Conclusion: Handedness significantly impacts on perceived difficulty of clinical training in areas of restorative procedure and tooth extraction.","PeriodicalId":10525,"journal":{"name":"Compendium of Oral Science","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80903907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surgical Repositioning of an Impacted and Dilacerated Central Incisor: A Case Report 阻生和扩张中切牙的手术复位:1例报告
Compendium of Oral Science Pub Date : 2016-09-01 DOI: 10.24191/cos.v3i0.17518
A. Venkiteswaran, H. Onn, S. Musa
{"title":"Surgical Repositioning of an Impacted and Dilacerated Central Incisor: A Case Report","authors":"A. Venkiteswaran, H. Onn, S. Musa","doi":"10.24191/cos.v3i0.17518","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/cos.v3i0.17518","url":null,"abstract":"This case report describes the management of an impacted and dilacerated upper permanent incisor in an 11 year old girl who also presented with a congenitally missing lateral incisor in the same quadrant. The two treatment options commonly chosen for the management of an impacted incisor are surgical exposure followed by orthodontic traction and extraction of the tooth itself. This case posed an extra challenge as the adjacent lateral incisor was congenitally missing. Instead of resorting to the use of dentures, an alternative treatment involving the surgical repositioning of the impacted tooth was done. This method not only satisfied the patient’s aesthetic requirement but ensured preservation of alveolar bone height and thickness in the upper anterior segment. Surgical repositioning of an impacted and/or dilacerated tooth can be considered as an alternative treatment option when surgical exposure and traction of the tooth is not possible.","PeriodicalId":10525,"journal":{"name":"Compendium of Oral Science","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90691463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Digitalized Bite Mark Analysis for the Undergraduate Dental Students 牙科学本科学生咬痕数字化分析
Compendium of Oral Science Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.24191/cos.v2i0.17519
Mypm Yusof
{"title":"Digitalized Bite Mark Analysis for the Undergraduate Dental Students","authors":"Mypm Yusof","doi":"10.24191/cos.v2i0.17519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/cos.v2i0.17519","url":null,"abstract":"In legal system, the admissibility of bite mark injury has proven to give more positive impact when current technologies are adapted to its analysis. The early exposure of the digitalized bite mark analysis during the undergraduate dental program is beneficial to stimulate interests and provide guidance among the professional dentists. The step-by-step bite mark analysis partly adapted from KU Leuven, Belgium is emphasized by delivering the illustrated practical techniques using computer software Adobe Photoshop®. The overlays analysis demonstrated its practicality as easy to use and offered opportunities to learn through unconventional mode of teaching. The incorporation of bite mark injury analysis to the undergraduate dental learning is highly recommended.","PeriodicalId":10525,"journal":{"name":"Compendium of Oral Science","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79141544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Detection of Metabolomic Profile of Saliva in Healthy Malaysian Adults 马来西亚健康成人唾液代谢组学分析
Compendium of Oral Science Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI: 10.24191/cos.v2i0.17525
HL Han, Cyndee M. Lee, Y. Shoji, HT Chin
{"title":"Detection of Metabolomic Profile of Saliva in Healthy Malaysian Adults","authors":"HL Han, Cyndee M. Lee, Y. Shoji, HT Chin","doi":"10.24191/cos.v2i0.17525","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24191/cos.v2i0.17525","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Saliva is a readily accessible biofluid that is important for the overall quality of life, functionally essential in the chewing, swallowing, tasting, regulation mouth flora and prevention of caries. The aim of this study is to assess the global metabolomic profile of saliva in healthy Malaysian adults. Methods: As a first step to determining and understanding the metabolomic profile of saliva in healthy Malaysian adults, we have collected saliva samples of 50 adults and measured the salivary metabolite to establish a profiling metabolite data, Human Metabolome Database (HMDB). Metabolites concentrations of saliva in healthy subjects were measured by using 1H NMR spectroscopy. Results: The results showed there was no significant inter-individual variations of the key metabolites observed among the healthy Malaysian adults and there was no significant variation of the metabolites between female and male subjects. Conclusion: The metabolomic profile of saliva in healthy Malaysian adults could be used to establish the metabolomic database and used as a comparison for future study of the saliva of specific diseases.","PeriodicalId":10525,"journal":{"name":"Compendium of Oral Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80484281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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