{"title":"Online Health Information-Seeking Behaviour and its Associated Factors Among Patients in the Outpatient Department of Dompe E-hospital, Sri Lanka","authors":"S. Senarathne, M. Meegoda","doi":"10.4038/sljn.v1i2.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4038/sljn.v1i2.34","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":104592,"journal":{"name":"Sri Lankan Journal of Nursing","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132946281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Why Nurses Should Continue Their Professional Education?","authors":"K. Abhayasinghe, S. Seneviratne","doi":"10.4038/sljn.v1i2.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4038/sljn.v1i2.31","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":104592,"journal":{"name":"Sri Lankan Journal of Nursing","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133011791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Validation of Fear of COVID-19 Scale and Assessment of Fear of COVID-19 Among People Living in High-risk Zones in Sri Lanka During the First and Second Waves of the Pandemic","authors":"N. Rathnayake, S. Lekamwasam, C. S. Lokanwaththa","doi":"10.4038/sljn.v1i2.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4038/sljn.v1i2.33","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":104592,"journal":{"name":"Sri Lankan Journal of Nursing","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129230169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Psychosocial, Economic and Environmental Impact of COVID-19: Risks and Rewards","authors":"W.A.R.P. Menike","doi":"10.4038/sljn.v1i1.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4038/sljn.v1i1.28","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":104592,"journal":{"name":"Sri Lankan Journal of Nursing","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124597060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Screen Time and Associated Health Problems Among Undergraduates of University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Sri Lanka","authors":"N. Patterson, S. Warnakulasuriya","doi":"10.4038/sljn.v1i1.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4038/sljn.v1i1.27","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objective: The combined time consumed by undergraduates for television viewing, internet usage and playing video games is considered as screen time. Previous studies provide evidence that screen time is associated with many complaints, such as headache, backache, and sleep problems. This study is aimed to investigate screen time and associated health problems among undergraduates. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among conveniently selected 430 undergraduates from four faculties of the University of Sri Jayewardenepura. A pre-tested self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Results: Results indicated that the mean screen time was 315.8 (SD=256.2) minutes per day during the week and 456.5 (SD=294.3) minutes per day during the weekend. Using the internet was the commonest screen activity among undergraduates rather than other screen time activities. Excessive screen time was significantly associated with headache, higher sleep latency, shoulder pain, hand pain, and pain in the eyes among undergraduates (p<.05). Conclusions: The findings indicated that a higher screen time could lead to health problems among undergraduates. Therefore, the student population need to be informed of the impact and adverse effects of excessive screen time usage and actions should also be taken to minimize modifiable determinants of excessive screen time.","PeriodicalId":104592,"journal":{"name":"Sri Lankan Journal of Nursing","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129540402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chandima Kumara Walpita Gamage, S. Warnakulasuriya
{"title":"Cross-cultural Adaptation of the Begley and Glacken’s Assertiveness Scale for Use Among Sinhala Speaking Nursing Students in Sri Lanka","authors":"Chandima Kumara Walpita Gamage, S. Warnakulasuriya","doi":"10.4038/sljn.v1i1.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4038/sljn.v1i1.25","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objective: Assertiveness is a crucial skill in the nursing profession to reinforce interprofessional relationships, prevent workplace violence, reduce work stress, improve professional efficacy, develop leadership skills, autonomy and job satisfaction. Assertiveness when inculcated among nursing students will immensely contribute to their professional development and a sustainable career. Since no standard tools are available to measure assertiveness among Sinhala speaking students, this study is aimed to cross-culturally adapt the Sinhala version of Begley and Glacken’s Assertiveness Scale among nursing students in Sri Lanka. Methods: Permission to translate, cross-culturally adapt and use the 28-item Begley and Glackens’ Assertiveness Scale were obtained from its developers. The content and consensual validity of translated version was assessed with a two round Delphi process using five experts and a consensus evaluation. If 70% or more of the ratings for an item are in categories 0-3 the item was removed or reworded. The process was repeated for the reworded items and those were retained if 70% or more of the ratings were in categories 4-6 and /or 7-9. Subsequently, Content Validity Index (CVI) was evaluated using I-CVI, Universal Agreement (S-CVI/UA) and Average CVI (S-CVI/Ave). Finally, the scale’s reliability was evaluated using Cronbach’s alpha in a randomized sample of 140 nursing undergraduates from the University of Colombo. Results: All the items in category 4-6 and 7-9 were retained. Sinhala version of the assertiveness scale showed maximum CVI of all individual items (I-CVI=1.0) and maximum overall CVI (S-CVI/UA = 1.0; S-CVI/Ave = 1.0). The reliability analysis indicated Cronbach’s alpha of 0.753. Conclusions: The Sinhalese version of the Begley and Glacken’s assertiveness scale is a culturally adapted, valid and reliable instrument to measure assertiveness among nursing students.","PeriodicalId":104592,"journal":{"name":"Sri Lankan Journal of Nursing","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121292138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Ilankoon, C. Goonewardena, R. Fernandopulle, P. Perera
{"title":"Public Health Midwives’ Perceptions, Challenges and Attitudes Towards Health Education on Vulvovaginal Discharge","authors":"I. Ilankoon, C. Goonewardena, R. Fernandopulle, P. Perera","doi":"10.4038/sljn.v1i1.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4038/sljn.v1i1.26","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objective: Public Health Midwife (PHM) is the grass root level health care provider in the Sri Lankan health care system. This study was carried out to assess perceptions, challenges and attitudes of PHMs’ in educating women on vulvovaginal discharge (VVD) and their current health education activities on hygienic practices and behaviour changes among females aged 18 to 49 years. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among all volunteering PHMs who work in the Colombo district, Sri Lanka. A self-developed, content validated, pre-tested, self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse data using SPSS software version 21. Results: A total of 308 PHMs participated and the mean age of the participants was 40 years (SD = 10). Thirty-six percent of the participants had work experience of more than 11 years. Majority of PHMs have performed health education activities during home visits (72.7%) and at clinics (66.2%). Most (97%) agreed that educating females on VVD is one of their primary responsibilities. Majority (70.7%) disagreed that “for most patients, health education does little to promote health-seeking behaviour” indicating positive attitudes towards health education. Nearly 17% of the participants rated their competency in providing health education on VVD as poor. Lack of available time (84.7%), teaching aids (75%) and women’s anxiety and shyness in asking questions or revealing health problems in the community (73.4%) were the major challenges faced during their health education on gynaecological health conditions. Conclusions: The majority of the PHMs had positive attitudes towards health education on VVD. It is recommended that learning opportunities should be created in the form of training programmes. This will help in updating knowledge, skills and attitudes to meet the growing demand for quality health education and referral activities at the community level.","PeriodicalId":104592,"journal":{"name":"Sri Lankan Journal of Nursing","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132398123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Higher Education in Nursing: Paving the Way to Success","authors":"S. Seneviratne","doi":"10.4038/sljn.v1i1.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4038/sljn.v1i1.24","url":null,"abstract":"Almost three decades have elapsed since the initiation of tertiary education for nurses at the Open University of Sri Lanka. Since then the demand for higher education for nursing has increased rapidly. Nevertheless, to produce competent nurses with favourable skills and attitudes has always been a challenge. We are happy to have made a steady progress of the profession which is evident through the increasing number of nursing programs established and the number of nurses reading for a Bachelor’s Degree. With increased opportunities and intake into higher education institutes, it is imperative to envisage where we stand today. It is commendable that many nurses embark on higher education at the early stages of their career; however, the quality over quantity is questionable as the impact of their services to the public has not been evaluated yet. Quality depends on how the content of nursing curricula is imparted. Winning public trust through safe and effective care and commitment to one’s work coordinated with other health care providers is what one would expect as the ultimate quality of the profession.","PeriodicalId":104592,"journal":{"name":"Sri Lankan Journal of Nursing","volume":"348 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133836306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}