Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century最新文献

Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century Pub Date : 2019-07-18 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0005

Barbara Bombi

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The War of St Sardos and the Deposition of Edward II (1323–1327) 圣萨尔多斯战争和爱德华二世被废黜(1323-1327)

Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century Pub Date : 2019-07-18 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0007

Barbara Bombi

{"title":"The War of St Sardos and the Deposition of Edward II (1323–1327)","authors":"Barbara Bombi","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0007","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter investigates the bureaucratization of administrative and diplomatic practices during international political conflict and domestic turmoil at the time of the Anglo-French war of St Sardos (1323–5) and the deposition of Edward II (1327). The specific aim of this section is to demonstrate how domestic and international conflicts influenced record-keeping and diplomatic practice in England and the papal curia, ultimately questioning whether bureaucratic developments were entirely driven by what Weber called an ‘autonomous’ logic. Focusing on the surviving English and papal diplomatic correspondence, the chapter first looks at how John XXII arbitrated in the Anglo-French conflict and dealt with the English domestic crisis, drawing on the evidence of the registers of secret letters, which were created by the papal chamber as a new series of registers in order to record political correspondence. It then examines English diplomatic correspondence and record-keeping in the same period, in particular the Roman rolls and the Treaty rolls, emphasizing the practices adopted by the English crown’s administrative departments at times of internal and domestic crisis.","PeriodicalId":102166,"journal":{"name":"Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125633397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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From the Battle of Poitiers to the Treaty of Brétigny-Calais 从普瓦捷战役到布兰斯塔格-加莱条约

Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century Pub Date : 2019-07-18 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0009

Barbara Bombi

{"title":"From the Battle of Poitiers to the Treaty of Brétigny-Calais","authors":"Barbara Bombi","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0009","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter focuses on the period between the battle of Poitiers (19 September 1356), when the English defeated the French army and managed to capture the French king, John II, and the ratification of the Treaty of Brétigny-Calais (24 October 1360), which concluded the first phase of the Hundred Years’ War and marked Edward III’s renunciation of the French crown in return for ample territorial concessions in northern France. The Anglo-French negotiations of 1356–60 overlapped with noticeable bureaucratic developments in England and the papal curia, where the management and record-keeping of diplomatic correspondence was increasingly administered not in the chancery, but by the privy seal office and the pope’s secretariat in the apostolic chamber. The chapter investigates how far smaller and less institutionalized departments took over the management of diplomatic correspondence not only because of administrative necessity but also owing to changing political circumstances that characterized the complex Anglo-French peace negotiations in 1356–60, first looking at the activity of the chancery and privy seal in England and then moving to the work of the papal chamber.","PeriodicalId":102166,"journal":{"name":"Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124120240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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The Importance of Unofficial Contacts 非正式接触的重要性

Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century Pub Date : 2019-07-18 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0004

Barbara Bombi

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The Election of Clement V and Edward II’s Succession 克莱门特五世的选举和爱德华二世的继位

Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century Pub Date : 2019-07-18 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0006

Barbara Bombi

{"title":"The Election of Clement V and Edward II’s Succession","authors":"Barbara Bombi","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0006","url":null,"abstract":"The examination of Anglo-papal relations between 1305 and 1309 provides an interesting first case study of how political change both in England and at the papal curia impacted on the development of Anglo-papal diplomatic and administrative practices in the early fourteenth century. In order to assess the extent to which political changes influenced Anglo-papal administrative and diplomatic practices in the early fourteenth century this chapter is organized in four sections. After a brief historiographical overview on Anglo-papal relations in the early fourteenth century, the chapter focuses on the surviving diplomatic correspondence, looking at some diplomatic documents produced in the context of the diplomatic missions sent from England to the papal curia between 5 June 1305, when Clement V was elected, and 14 November 1305, when he was consecrated at Lyons, as well as examining the first Roman roll, which recorded the petitions sent from England to the Apostolic See in the last year of Edward I’s reign (April 1306–July 1307). Finally, I address the evidence concerning the first two years of Edward II’s reign in order to look for continuity and change in Anglo-papal administrative and diplomatic practices after the succession of the new English king.","PeriodicalId":102166,"journal":{"name":"Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128892708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Conclusions 结论

Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century Pub Date : 2019-07-18 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0010

Barbara Bombi

{"title":"Conclusions","authors":"Barbara Bombi","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0010","url":null,"abstract":"Through the study of diplomatic exchange between England and the papacy this book explores how a ‘shared language of diplomacy’ came into existence in the first half of the fourteenth century, by examining whether comparable administrative and diplomatic practices developed in England and the papal curia as the result of mutual influences or because of an autonomous logic and who was responsible for their implementation. These questions are based on the assumption that later Medieval diplomacy developed and took the form that it did because of the increasing bureaucratization of polities across Europe, especially insofar as chancery practices and financial offices were concerned. Although the word ‘bureaucracy’ has to be used with extreme care with regard to the late Medieval milieu and stands for what Weber defined as ‘imperfect’ bureaucracy typical of ‘patrimonial bureaucratic states’, it has to be noted that the bureaucratization of the English and papal chanceries in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries led especially to the formation of in-house styles and administrative practices. These specific procedures deeply influenced the diplomatic discourse among polities, which essentially relied on written documentation, archival organization, and the expertise of diplomatic representatives. This was especially the case for Anglo-papal diplomacy, which was fundamentally influenced by the sophisticated set of procedures and ceremonies, known as the ...","PeriodicalId":102166,"journal":{"name":"Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116304557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Bureaucratization of Polities in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries 13、14世纪政治的官僚化

Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century Pub Date : 2019-07-18 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0001

Barbara Bombi

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The Conveyance of Messages at the Papal Curia 在教皇库里传递信息

Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century Pub Date : 2019-07-18 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0003

Barbara Bombi

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Chancery Practices in England and at the Papal Curia During the Fourteenth Century 14世纪英国和罗马教廷的大法官制度

Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century Pub Date : 2019-07-18 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198729150.003.0002

Barbara Bombi

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Benedict XII and the Outbreak of the Hundred Years’ War 本笃十二世与百年战争的爆发

Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century Pub Date : 2018-06-07 DOI: 10.5040/9789048551378.CH-007

Barbara Bombi

{"title":"Benedict XII and the Outbreak of the Hundred Years’ War","authors":"Barbara Bombi","doi":"10.5040/9789048551378.CH-007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9789048551378.CH-007","url":null,"abstract":"When questioning how far political change and conflict affected the growth of diplomatic and administrative practices in late Medieval Europe, and how human agency contributed to bureaucratic reforms, especially with regard to record-keeping, the outbreak of the Hundred Years’ War in 1337 ought to be considered as a major turning-point. This chapter specifically focuses on Pope Benedict XII (1334–42) to see how the outbreak of the conflict between England and France impacted on Anglo-papal diplomatic discourse and practice during his pontificate. First, it addresses the Anglo-papal diplomatic relations in the period 1335–42. Second, it focuses on the chancery records of the English crown, especially the Roman rolls and the so-called Treaty rolls, which enroll most of the diplomatic correspondence exchanged between England, the papal curia, the Empire, and France in the 1330s, as well as other diplomatic documents. These records will be investigated to question how diplomatic and administrative practices provided a satisfactory means to inform the diplomatic discourse between England and the papacy, especially within the political milieu that characterized the first few years of the Anglo-French conflict, itself notoriously subject to sudden changes of alliances.","PeriodicalId":102166,"journal":{"name":"Anglo-Papal Relations in the Early Fourteenth Century","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124849958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0