A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Quantitative research design 定量研究设计
A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.7765/9781526136527.00008
O. Price, K. Lovell
{"title":"Quantitative research design","authors":"O. Price, K. Lovell","doi":"10.7765/9781526136527.00008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7765/9781526136527.00008","url":null,"abstract":"Quantitative research uses large samples and, as such, the fi ndings of well-conducted studies can often be generalised to larger populations. However, it is important that studies are well-designed to avoid errors in their interpretation and/or the reporting of inaccurate results. Misleading results from quantitative studies can have serious negative implications such as wasting public money on fl awed policies and subjecting service users to ineff ective or harmful treatments. This chapter explores descriptive and experimental quantitative research designs and examines, through case examples, the diff erence between cross-sectional, longitudinal and cohort studies. Factors leading to poorly and well-constructed studies are explored, along with a discussion of the key features of well-designed randomised controlled trials, the gold-standard design for testing treatment eff ectiveness.","PeriodicalId":101802,"journal":{"name":"A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers","volume":"37 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120923245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Quantitative data analysis 定量数据分析
A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.7765/9781526136527.00009
P. Callaghan, P. Bee
{"title":"Quantitative data analysis","authors":"P. Callaghan, P. Bee","doi":"10.7765/9781526136527.00009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7765/9781526136527.00009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101802,"journal":{"name":"A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130192430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction to qualitative data analysis 定性数据分析导论
A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.7765/9781526136527.00013
H. Brooks, P. Bee, A. Rogers
{"title":"Introduction to qualitative data analysis","authors":"H. Brooks, P. Bee, A. Rogers","doi":"10.7765/9781526136527.00013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7765/9781526136527.00013","url":null,"abstract":"Qualitative data includes a range of textual (e.g. transcripts of interviews and focus groups) and visual (photographic and video) data. During qualitative analysis researchers make sense of this data gathered from research. Analysing the data by looking for common themes (known as thematic analysis) is one of the most common ways in which to do this and involves examining and recording patterns within the data relating to a specifi c research question. There are various criticisms levelled at qualitative analysis including issues relating to validity, reliability and credibility. Researchers can address these through a range of methods including triangulation of data, member validation, careful sampling and transparency of approach. The themes resulting from this form of analysis can illuminate participants’ meanings, actions and social contexts relating to the phenomena under consideration.","PeriodicalId":101802,"journal":{"name":"A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125304543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Introduction to systematic reviews 系统评审简介
A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.7765/9781526136527.00007
K. Rushton, O. Price
{"title":"Introduction to systematic reviews","authors":"K. Rushton, O. Price","doi":"10.7765/9781526136527.00007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7765/9781526136527.00007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101802,"journal":{"name":"A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133876605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
List of abbreviations 缩略语一览表
A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.7765/9781526136527.00003
{"title":"List of abbreviations","authors":"","doi":"10.7765/9781526136527.00003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7765/9781526136527.00003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101802,"journal":{"name":"A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131623247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Principles of ethical research 伦理研究原则
A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.7765/9781526136527.00014
O. Price, Lauren Walker
{"title":"Principles of ethical research","authors":"O. Price, Lauren Walker","doi":"10.7765/9781526136527.00014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7765/9781526136527.00014","url":null,"abstract":"By defi nition, research seeks to explore something that is unknown. This uncertainty means there is always the possibility of harm arising from research. There are many examples in both near and distant history of serious harm to participants as a consequence of research, including permanent disability and death. This is why it is of great importance that research projects are informed by sound ethics, properly planned, approved by an independent ethical board and rigorously monitored throughout the duration of the study. This chapter will introduce four principles that govern the conduct of ethical research using relevant case examples to bring each principle to life. Topics explored in the chapter include: • The importance of ‘informed consent’ • Assessment of capacity to provide consent • Measures to minimise and manage harm arising from planned research • The importance of ensuring that possible benefi ts of the research outweigh the risks and costs to participants • Ensuring that participants are treated fairly and equally throughout the study","PeriodicalId":101802,"journal":{"name":"A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128339438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Introduction to qualitative research methods 介绍定性研究方法
A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.7765/9781526136527.00012
H. Brooks, P. Bee, A. Rogers
{"title":"Introduction to qualitative research methods","authors":"H. Brooks, P. Bee, A. Rogers","doi":"10.7765/9781526136527.00012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7765/9781526136527.00012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101802,"journal":{"name":"A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124527516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 472
Health economics 卫生经济学
A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.7765/9781526136527.00010
Linda Davies, G. Shields
{"title":"Health economics","authors":"Linda Davies, G. Shields","doi":"10.7765/9781526136527.00010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7765/9781526136527.00010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101802,"journal":{"name":"A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131698064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research dissemination and impact 研究传播及影响
A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.7765/9781526136527.00015
H. Brooks, P. Bee
{"title":"Research dissemination and impact","authors":"H. Brooks, P. Bee","doi":"10.7765/9781526136527.00015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7765/9781526136527.00015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101802,"journal":{"name":"A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers","volume":"15 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132374842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How this book came about / How this book is presented 这本书是如何产生的/这本书是如何呈现的
A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.7765/9781526136527.00004
P. Bee, H. Brooks, P. Callaghan, K. Lovell
{"title":"How this book came about / How this book is presented","authors":"P. Bee, H. Brooks, P. Callaghan, K. Lovell","doi":"10.7765/9781526136527.00004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7765/9781526136527.00004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101802,"journal":{"name":"A research handbook for patient and public involvement researchers","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125991722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信